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1、临沭一中2012-2013学年高二12月学情调查英语试题第一节 单项填空(共35小题;每小题1分,满分35分)1. How about Christmas evening party?I should say it was success.A. a; a B.the; aC.a; 不填D.the; 不填2. I wish I _ able to tell him all about it last night. A. should be B. were C. had been
2、; D. was 3. He was _ with _ robbery.A.accused;attempting B.charged;attempting C.accused;attempted D. charged; attempted4. If you had told me in advance, I _ him at the airport. A. would meet B. would had meet C. would have met D. would have meet5. _that Maric was able
3、to set up new branches elsewhere.A. So successful her business wasB. So successful was her businessC. So her business was successfulD. So was her successful business6. -Do you believe his words?-No, what he said was_.A. less convincing B. more convincing C. less convinced D. more convinced7. Does th
4、e young man standing at the gate_ the car?No. The car is _ his father.A. in possession of ;in the possession of B. have possession of; take possession ofC. have possession of; in the possession of D. in the possession of; take possession of8. -Can I help you, madam? -Id like to buy _eggs.A. scores o
5、f B. two scores of C. two dozens of D. three scores of 9. It is raining, and I have no umbrella.Heres mine, and I insist _it.A. you to take B. that you take C. that you taking D. you taking10. With all her attention _ on what the teacher was teaching in class, she had no time to consider other thing
6、s. A. paid B. concentrating C. focused D. attracting 11. If I _ten years younger, I _ very happy.A. were, would be B. am, shall be C. were, shall be D. am, would be12. If he had not missed the train, he _by then.A. might get B. might have got C. got D. had got13. _,Id have told you.A. If I would hav
7、e known it B. If I had have known itC. Had I known it D. should I know it14. What surprised me was not what he said but _he said it.A. the way B. in the way that C. in the way D. the way which 15. The country has experienced great changes in the last 20 years and it has been _ from a backward agricu
8、ltural country into a modern one. A. conveyed B. translated C. transported D. transformed 16. With the heavy load _ her mind, she felt she could enjoy her life again. A. pulled down B. taken down C. fallen off D. taken off17. They are in great need of help. So your support will certainly make a _. A
9、. sense B. deal C. point D. difference 18. Sportswear is not _ for such a formal occasion. Youd better change it. A. fit B. correct C. appropriate D. common19. Its getting late. Im afraid I must be going now. OK. _.A. Take it easyB. Go slowly C. Stay longerD. See you20. _ of the truth of the report,
10、 he told his colleagues about it.A. ConvincedB. Convincing C. To convinceD. Having convinced21. What do you think made Mary so upset? _ her new bicycle. A. As she lostB. Because of losing C. LosingD. Lost22. The teacher demanded that the exam _ before eleven. A. must finishB. would be finished C. be
11、 finishedD. must be finished 23. As we all know, it was _ that resulted in the terrible car accident.A. because of her carelessness B. her being carelessC. because she was careless D. she was so careless24. Excuse me, can I leave early this afternoon and _ the time tomorrow?A. make of B. make up C.
12、make into D. make out25. As you _ new words in context, it is a very good method for you to guess their meanings. A. come about B. come across C. come out D. come up26. Is this the reason _at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. he explained B. what he explainedC. how he explained D. why
13、he explained27. He didnt make_clear when and where the meeting would be held.A. this B.that C.it D.these28. They were surrounded by the enemy, but finally they_out of the encirclement.A. managed breaking B.tried breaking C.managed to break D.tried to 29. - There is still a copy of the book in the li
14、brary. Will you go and borrow ?- No, Id rather buy in the bookstore.A.it; oneB.one; oneC.one; itD.it; it30. He lost his way in the forest, but he managed to get through it _.A. completely B. eventually C. quickly D.automatically31. _ I have made great progress in my spoken English, I can not express
15、 myself freely.A. In spite ofB. Even though C. EvenD. Despite 32. He failed to be offered a higher position and only then _ he should improve his relationships with the people around. A. had he realizedB. he had realized C. did he realizeD. he realized33. In fact _ is a hard job for the police to ke
16、ep order in an important international football match. A. there B. this C. that D. it34. Accustomed to _ steep mountains, he had no difficulty reaching the top. A. climbB. climbing C. having climbedD. have climbed 35. If we go on polluting the world, it wont be fit for us to live in. _ Weve got to d
17、o something about pollution.A. Thats all right.B. I couldnt agree more. C. No way! D. What a shame!第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)I was in the kitchen making lunch when I saw my six-year-old son, Billy, walking toward the woods. I could only see his back. He 36 to be walking with a great effort, tryin
18、g to be as 37 as possible. A few minutes after he disappeared into the 38 , he came running toward the house again. I went back to making sandwiches, 39 that whatever task he had been doing was completed. Moments later, 40 , he was once again walking slowly toward the woods. 41 curiosity, I walked o
19、ut and followed him on his journey. He was 42 both hands in front of him as he walked, being 43 not to spill the water he held in them. I secretly walked 44 behind him as he went into the woods and I saw the most amazing 45 . Several large deer loomed in front of him. Billy walked right up to them.
20、I almost 46 at him to get away. A huge male deer with elaborate(精美的)antlers was 47 close. But they didnt even move as Billy 48 . And I saw a small deer lying on the ground, obviously suffering from 49 and extreme heat, lift its head 50 to drink the water cupped in my beautiful boys hands. It was on
21、this day that I learned the true lesson of 51 . You know, we hadnt had any rain for three months and our crops were 52 . As the tears that rolled down my face began to hit the ground, they were suddenly 53 by other drops. I looked up at the sky. It was 54 God was moved to weep. The rain came that da
22、y and saved our farm, just like the 55 of one little boy who saved another.36. A. happenedB. seemedC. managedD. intended 37. A. quickly B. secret C. smoothlyD. still 38. A. distance B. yard C. woods D. park 39. A. wonderingB. thinking C. studyingD. doubting 40. A. eventuallyB. actually C. howeverD.
23、therefore 41. A. WithinB. Out of C. Beyond D. In spite of 42. A. holdingB. waving C. surrounding D. cupping 43. A. careful B. worried C. eager D. prepared 44. A. away B. close C. out D. off 45. A. scene B. story C. view D. game 46. A. fought B. signed C. screamed D. waited 47. A. hardlyB. dangerousl
24、y C. easily D. nearly 48. A. ran awayB. turned out C. knelt downD. settled down 49. A. hunger B. disease C. thirst D. injury 50. A. in turnB. in silence C. with appreciation D. with difficulty 51. A. sufferingB. supporting C. sharing D. depending 52. A. dyingB. reducing C. harvesting D. growing 53.
25、A. hidden B. covered C. joined D. caught 54. A. when B. as if C. because D. that 55. A. wishB. dream C. action D. expectation第三节 阅读理解(共小题;每小题分,满分分)AWhat makes one person more intelligent than another? What makes one person a genius, like the brilliant Albert Einstein, and another person a fool? Are
26、people born intelligent or stupid, or is intelligence the result of where and how you live? These are very old questions and the answers to them are still not clear.We know, however, that just being born with a good mind is not enough. In some ways, the mind is like a leg or an arm muscle. It needs
27、exercise. Mental (done with the mind) exercise is particularly important for young children. Many child psychologists (心理学家) think that parents should play with their children more often and give them problems to think about. The children are then more likely to grow up bright and intelligent. If, o
28、n the other hand, children are left alone a great deal with nothing to do, they are more likely to become dull and unintelligent.Parents should also be careful with what they say to young children. According to some psychologists, if parents are always telling a child that he or she is a fool or an
29、idiot, then the child is more likely to keep doing silly and foolish things. So it is probably better for parents to say very positive (helpful) things to their children, such as “That was a very clever thing you did.” or “You are such a smart child.”56. The words “intelligent” and “brilliant” in th
30、e first paragraph probably mean _ while “dull” in the second paragraph means _. A. bright and splendid; slow in thinking and understanding B. pretty and handsome; ordinary-looking C. great and important; common D. hopeful and helpful; careless57. According to the context we can guess that a genius i
31、s _ while an idiot is _. A. a normal person; a funny person B. a strong person; a weak person C. a highly intelligent person; a foolish or weak-minded person D. a famous person; an ordinary person58. A person _ is more likely to become a genius. A. whose parents are clever B. often thinking about di
32、fficult problems C. often helped by his parents and teachers D. born with a good brain and putting it into active use59. It is better for parents _. A. to praise and encourage their children more often B. to be hard on their children C. to leave their children alone with nothing to do D. to give the
33、ir children as much help as possible60. Which of the following is NOT true according to the article? A. Parents play an important part in their childrens growth. B. The less you use your mind the duller you may become. C. Intelligence is obviously the result of where and how you live. D. What makes
34、a person bright or stupid is still under discussion.B Tobacco is the second major cause of death in the world. It is responsible for the death of one in ten adults worldwide (about 5 million deaths each year). If current smoking patterns continue, it will cause some 10 million deaths each year by 20
35、20. Half the people that smoke today, that is about 650 million people, will eventually be killed by tobacco. Tobacco is the fourth most common risk factor for disease worldwide. The economic costs of tobacco use are equally devastating (破坏性的). In addition to the high public health costs of treating
36、 tobacco-caused diseases, tobacco kills people at the height of their productivity, depriving (剥夺) families of breadwinners and nations of a healthy workforce. Tobacco users are also less productive while they are alive due to increased sickness. A 1994 report estimated that the use of tobacco resul
37、ted in an annual global net loss of 200 thousand million US dollars, a third of this loss being in developing countries. Tobacco and poverty are closely linked. Many studies have shown that in the poorest households in some low-income countries as much as 10% of total household expenditure is on tob
38、acco. This means that these families have less money to spend on basic items such as food, education and health care. It contributes to a higher illiteracy rate, since money that could have been used for education is spent on tobacco instead. 61. Which of the following statements is TRUE according t
39、o the first paragraph? A. Smoking causes 10 percent of the deaths worldwide. B. About 10 million people will die from smoking each year by 2020. C. Half the people in the world will be killed by smoking. D. Roughly there are 1,300 million smokers nowadays.62. According to the passage, tobacco affect
40、s a family in the following aspects EXCEPT _. A. relationship B. education C. healthD. economy63. The text uses a lot of figures to _. A. show we shouldnt smoke too much B. tell people exactly the number C. warn people of the harm of smoking D. indicate the writer had a careful investigation64. The
41、underlined word “illiteracy” in the last paragraph means _. A. great intelligenceB. good education C. bad behaviorsD. inability to read or write65. What is the best title of the passage? A. Tobacco Should Be Banned. B. Why Is Tobacco a Major Threat to Public Health. C. Tobacco and Poverty Go Hand in
42、 Hand. D. Tobacco May Cause Death.C A company advertised in the newspaper for a sales position. Details of the prerequisite (必备条件), salary and benefits were given. It was also clearly stated that applicants needed to take an aptitude test (能力倾向测试) and an interview. However, looking at the whole adve
43、rtisement, one could not find any contact information of the company. Most interested applicants thought that it was the companys HR departments carelessness or a printing error. They therefore waited patiently for the newspaper to publish an amendment. But instead of waiting for the newspaper to pu
44、blish the company details, another three applicants took the initiative(主动性) to find out the companys contact information themselves. Tim did a search on the Internet. By typing the companys name, he easily obtained all the information including its contact number. Lisa called up the local telephone
45、 number search service and found out the companys office number. She called up the office and got the required contact information. Donna put in a greater effort in her search. She remembered seeing a poster by the same company in the city so she drove all the way down and made a few rounds to searc
46、h for it. She finally found it together with the companys contact information. Three days after that advertisement was published in the newspaper, most interested applicants were still waiting eagerly for an amendment. On the other hand, the application letters and resumes of Tim, Lisa and Donna had
47、 already reached the hands of the companys HR manager. They were then called up for an interview. During the interview, all went well and immediately they were hired. The three of them were a little surprised at how fast things went on. They were expecting for an aptitude test as stated in the adver
48、tisement. The HR director answered them, smiling, “Our test is hidden in the advertisement itself. To be a good salesperson in this age, he or she has to be broad-minded and very importantly, does not follow rigid (死板的) steps or rules. You are all clever and agile. In a short time, youve managed to
49、find ways of contacting us. It shows clearly that you have passed the test with flying colors!” The fools sit around waiting for their chances whereas the wise actively take actions with great initiative.66. According to the passage the company wanted to test the applicants _. A. sales skills B. car
50、efulness C. attitudeD. initiative67. Whose search skill is the easiest of all? A. Tims B. Lisas C . Donnas D. None.68. What can we infer from the passage? A. The HR manager of the company made a mistake. B. The company meant to omit (遗漏) its contact information. C. The HR manager of the company was
51、unfit for his / her job. D. A printing error occurred in the advertisement in the newspaper.69. Which of the statements is NOT correct according to the passage? A. Many applicants thought the company made a mistake. B. The advertisement was very special to many applicants. C. Whoever found the compa
52、nys contact information didnt need to have an interview. D. The company needed broad-minded and clever salespersons.70. The writer wants to tell us through this passage that _. A. no contact information seen in an advertisement might not be the companys mistake B. applicants should be careful not to
53、 be fooled by the companys advertisement C. opportunity always belongs to whoever is active and broad-minded D. there are many successful chances to be found in this ageD American workers work longer than workers in Europe and most other rich nations, and they produce more per person over the year.
54、They also get more done per hour than everyone but the Norwegians, according to a UN report released Monday, which said the United States “leads the world in labor productivity”. Only part of the US productivity growth, which has outpaced(超过) that of many other developed economies, can be explained
55、by the longer hours Americans are putting in. The US, according to the report, also beats all 27 nations in the European Union, Japan and Switzerland in the amount of wealth created per hour of work a second key measure of productivity. Norway, which is not an EU member, generates the most output per working hour, $37.99. The US is second at $35.63, about a half dollar ahead of third-place France. The US employee put in an average 1,804 hours of work in 2006, the report sa
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