人教版中考英语一轮复习七年级上Unit5-9知识点+练习(无答案)

1、初三复习L年级上 Unit 5- Unit91214 .想要做某事15 .和相处得好16 .参加校音乐节17 .起床18 .吃早饭19 .最喜欢的科目20 .写信给某人21 .在周四上午22 .上体育/艺术/数学课23 .和玩24 .迟到25 .思考26 .确定【考点提要】1 .人称代词和物主代词的用法；2 .名词的单复数和所有格的用法；3 .冠词的基本用法；4 .本单元学过的词汇、短语和句型;5 .本单元学过的日常交际用语。一、基础知识巩固重点词组：1 .想要（某人）做某事2 .给你3 .从买4 .卖给5 . 看一看6 .大减价7 .付得起价格8 .去看电影9 .举行艺术节10 .说英语11

2、 .需要帮助12 .展示给某人某事13 .帮某人某事重点句型1.How much is this T-shirt? -It 's seven dollars. How much is/are ?多少钱？ It' s/They ' re How much修饰不可数名词；How many 修饰可数名词复数划线部分同义句改写：What，s?how much可以提问价格：这双鞋多少钱 How much?这些裤子多少钱 How much?注意：句中be的单复数由主语决定how much可以提问不可数名词，表示多少杯子里要多少咖啡？How much is there?how man

3、y提问可数名词，表多少，常用复数桌子上有几个杯子 How many?2 . Can I help you?售货员招呼顾客：Can I help you?=What can I do for you?=May I help you?顾客告诉售货员：Yes, please. I want to buy 7I，m looking for 八'd like to buy 或者:No, thanks. I only have a look.询问顾客想买东西的特征：What color/size/kind do you want?向顾客推荐商品：What/How about this one? T

4、his one is cheap and nice.顾客询问价格： How much is/are ?How much does it cost?What' s the price of it?买卖达成：I' ll take/have/buy/get it.3 . I want to buy.。我想买一条长裤。I'll it/them.我要买它（们）。the money给钱。4 . 200 yuan.=200 yuan. 我们每人有 200 元。5 .The price of the watches.手表的价格是彳氐的 /高 的。The watch is cheap/e

5、xpensive=dear.手表是便宜 /昂贵的。6 .WeEnglish 我们必须学好英语。7 .Wepants only 30 yuan you 我们的长裤 30 元卖给你。 We我们有许多种颜色的衬衫。8 .Can I?我可以试一试吗？Can I?我可以试穿它（们）吗？9 .-When is your birthday?你的生日在什么时候？-My birthday is .我的生日在十月十日。10 .The is January.一月是一年的第一个月。11 .询问年龄：How old are you? What' s your age?回答年龄：主语 +be+数词 （+years

6、 old） He is an eight-year-old boy.= He is eight years old. how old, how often, how soon, how far, how long, how many, how much, how many times,12. today?= today?今天是几月几日？。13. When you born? =you born?你是哪年出生的？I was born 1995.我是 95 年出生。14. 1949 年读 nineteen forty-nine 2004:two thousand and four 1804:eig

7、hteen （o） four 1600:sixteen hundred15. I want to see an action movie. want sth. want to do sth. want sb. to do sth. want sb. not to do sth. loo破生看的动作 look at 看see看见没有的结果listen:发生听的动作listen to 听hear:听见没有的结果watch:强调观看运动着的事物或影像。如：看电视，看比赛，看电影，看表演等read:阅读，朗读 如：看书，看报，看信，看杂志，看地图16. play +球类名词：打/踢球（注意：球类运动不

8、用冠词）play ping-pong/basketball/volleyball/tennis/soccerplay the guitar 弹吉他 play erhu 拉二胡 play chess 下国际象棋 play soccer 踢足球1）演奏某种乐器，乐器名词前要用the （汉语拼音组成的名词除外）2）球类/棋类运动，名词前不用冠词17. sound1）连系动词，“听起来 ”，后接形容词作表语。That story sounds very interesting.2）名词 “声音 ”（泛指自然界中的各种声音）。The sound is too loud.感官动词用法总结18. It

9、9;s easy for me.这对我来说挺容易的。for 的用法1）供用，给的Is this apple for me?Here is a letter for your mother.2）作用（表用途）Do you need bags for sports?I need a cup for milk.3）就而言，对于来说For lunch, I like hamburgers and salad.For girls, we have T-shirts in all colors.4）以的价格（表交换、价格）You can buy socks for only 5 dollars each.

10、5） for oneself 亲自Come and see for yourself.6） for + 一段时间：表（某个动作）持续了多长时间。I played with him for two hours.19.on TV/on the radio/on the computer/on the phone 在电视上/在收音机上/在电脑上/在电上20. every dayShe plays sports every day.everydayeveryday English21. good / well22. how many/how much询问数量how many + 可数名词，how mu

11、ch + 不可数名词1 ） How many apples do you have?2 ） How much water do you want?23. socks袜子，shoes鞋，shortts裤子,trousers裤子等都是成双成对的物品，一般以复数形式出现，作主语时谓语动词用复数形式。但它们和a pair of （一双、一副或一对）连用作主语时，谓语动词要与 pair在数上一致。The shorts_Tom' s.The pair of shorts Tom' s.24. 英美等西方国家的货币单位像dollar （美元）、cent （美分）、pound （英镑）、pen

12、ny （便士）、shilling （先令）等有单复数变化。我国的货币单位元（yuan）、角（jiao）、分（fen）单复数一样。表示货币等度量衡单位的词在句中作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。100 dollars is_quite a lot of money for him.25. 基数词变序数词口诀：基变序，有规律，词尾大多加上th。一、二、三，特殊记，first, second, third;八去 t,九去 e, ve 要用 f 替 （eighteighth, nine ninth, five fifth, twelve twelfth ）遇到整十来结尾，一定将 y 变 ie 再加 th;

13、 （twenty twentieth, thirty thirtieth）若是碰上几十几，只变个位就可以（twenty-one-twentyfirst, thirty-four thirty-fourth）26. at / on / in表时间 在”1） at通常表在某个点时间。at 8:00 在8:00 at 9:25在9:252） on通常表在某一天或某一天的上/下午、晚上。on September 1st 在 9 月 1 日 on a cold morning 在一个寒冷的上午3） in表在某一周/月/季节/年/世纪等。in 1979 在 1979 年 in September 在 9

14、月份 in spring 在春天 表时间at < on < in4）固定词组at dawn在黎明at noon在中午at night在晚上 at sunrise在黎明/日出时at Christmas在圣诞节at lunch time在吃中饭时at this / that time在这/那时 at the ageof 20在20岁时on weekend（s）在周末 in the morning / afternoon / evening 在上午 /下午 /晚上27. have a good time = enjoy oneself （oneself 要随主语的变化而变化）=have

15、funThey are having a good time. = They are enjoying themselves.= They are having fun.28. have + 学科：have English 上英语课have a class / lesson 上课have breakfast / lunch / dinner 吃早饭 / 中饭/ 晚饭have a soccer game 举行足球比赛have a school trip 开展校外活动have a party举行派对；举办聚会忙于做某事 m busy doing my homework29. be busy wit

16、h sth / be busy doing sth I m busy with my homework = IHe is busy writing a letter.30. interesting / funnyInteresting “有意思的；有吸引力的”，指引起理性的或智慧的兴趣。Funny "逗乐的；有趣的；使人快乐的”，强调 滑稽可笑的I find this book interesting.This game looks fun.31. fromto"从到"，用来表述时间、地点等范围。from Monday to Fridayfrom Beijing

17、to Shanghai32. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格be strict in sth. 对某事（在某方面）要求严格我们的英语老师对我们要求很严格。我们的英语老师对我们的家庭作业要求很严格。33. join / take part injoin 多指参加某个团体或组织，成为其中的一员。take part in 多指参加某项活动，并在其中起一定的作用。入党 参军 take part in the meetingjoin in（ 参加某项活动） = take part injoin sb.join us34. 辨析 speak， say, talk, tell35. b

18、e good with sb 和某人相处得好be good to sb 对某人好My teacher is good to me.be good for. 对有益 Learning English well is good for us.be good at.擅长Lucy is good at English.36. help1) n. 帮助 U Thanks for your help. 谢谢你的帮助。2) v. 帮助 help with sth. 帮着做某事Please help with my homework. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人(做)某事Could you

19、 help me with my English? help sb.(to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事Could you help me (to) learn English?37 .辨析 little, a little, few, a few1) little, a little修饰不可数名词；few, a few修饰可数名词。2) little, few表否定含义 几乎没有"，a little, a few表肯定含义 -点儿，少量”There is water in the cup.杯子里有点水。I know English.我几乎不懂英语。There are apple

20、s on the table.桌子上有几个苹果。The stone is too heavy,people can move it.38 . what time / when都可对时间进行提问，表示什么时候"。what time用来询问具体的时间点；when既可用来询问具体的时间点，还可用于询问时间段。1)询问动作发生的具体时间时，两者可互换。What time / When do you usually go to school?2)询问钟表示的具体时间时，只能用 what time,不能用when。What time is it?几点了 ？ =What's the tim

21、e?3)询问年份、月份、日期等非点时间时，只能用 when,不能用what time。When is the Music Festival?39 .感叹句1) what感叹句的结构为：a / an +形容词+可数名词单数 】What + J形容词+可数名词复数1 +主语+谓语+其他！I形容词+不可数名词J What a good boy he is! What delicious broccoli (it is) !2) how感叹句的结构为：How +形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他！How interesting the book is !How well he draws !40 .单词归

22、类记忆：乐器：guitar, drum, piano, trumpet, violin球类：football, soccer, basketball, volleyball, baseball, tennis, ping-pong星期： Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday月份： January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December电影： action movie, c

23、omedy, documentary, thriller, Beijing Opera, cartoon二.基础知识巩固1. She can play computer games. 一般疑问句,否定回答 play computer games? No, she.2. I can sing a song on the school music festival.you on the school music festival?3. My sister wants to join the swimming club.your sister?4. Lucy's brother wants

24、to be an actor. 般疑问句Lucy's brother to be an actor? Yes,.5. She runs at 6:00 every morning. 划线提问 she every morning?6. It's nine o'clock.the?=is it?7. He often has lunch at school.he often lunch8. He goes to bed at 9:50 p.m.he at 9:509. He does his homework at home 否定句He his homework at ho

25、me10. 你通常几点钟起床？五点。do you usually get up?I usually five11. I have biology on Tuesday and Friday.you have on Tuesday and Friday?12. His favorite subject is biology.his favorite subject?13. We have Chinese from Monday to Friday.you Chinese?14. Linda likes to play with her little sister.Linda to play?15

26、. They have history on Monday afternoon. they on Monday afternoon?16. you want to?Yes, I . 你想去看电影吗？ 是。he want to?. No ,he. 他想去旅行吗？ 不，他不想。17. do you like? 你喜欢哪种 电影？18. do you them?=do you them?你觉得它们怎样？19.I think they 're.我认为他们是令人兴奋的。I think they ' re.我认为他们是不吓人的。20.Do you think they 're in

27、teresting?你觉得它们有趣吗？Yes,./是，我认为是这样的 No,I。 /不，我认为不是如此。21.is Paul Jackson=I Paul Jackson 尸Paul Jackson is .我最喜欢的演员是Paul Jackson。22.I comedies.我对喜居U感兴趣。23.She often to see a movie on weekends.= She often goes to see a movie on weekends with her friends.= She often tosee a movie on weekends在周末她经常和她的朋友去看电

28、影。24(Jack) birthday is in November.25.September is the(nine) month of a year.26.Which is the(twelve) month of a year?This is his(twelve) birthday.27.The two(comedy) are very interesting.28.She_(want)(see) the movie.29.I _ _ (like) (watch) TV.30.My father often(watch) TV in the evening.三.中考链接：1. Bob

29、can play tennis but can't play violin. A the, the B /, / C the, / D /, the2. -Can you play volleyball? - Sorry, I. A don't B do C can't D can3. Please come and join! You can be in club! A us, us B us, our C our, us D our, our4. Can you help me my homeworkA with B of C learning D about5.

30、Miss Read is good music. She is good children in the music club.D well, wellA at, at B with, with C at, with D with, at6. Little Tom can draw. His drawings are very. A good, well B well, good C good, good7. It's time Class. A to B for C with D of8. What time the child his homework?A does, does B

31、 does, do C do, does D do, do9. weekends we go to school 7 o 'clock.A In, at B On, at C On, in D In, on10. We often go to park Sunday afternoon.A on B in C at D to11. Maria to school early every morning.A go,in B goes, in C goes, / D goes, in the12. How many are there in your school?A woman teac

32、hers B women teacher C women teachers D woman teacher13. There a teacher and some students in the classroom.A is B are C have D am14. Miss Gao is very strict her students their studiesA in, in B with, withC in, with D with, in15. -Let's play tennis after school.-That great!A sounds B sound C hea

33、rs D looks16. of the teachers in out school are women teachers.A. Three quarter B. Two thirds C. Second threes D.three four17. There are CDs and DVDs in the big video shop.A.hundred B. hundreds C.hundreds of D.hundred of18. Theree are people in my family. We live on the floor in a tall building.A.fi

34、ve,six B.fifth, sixth C.fifth, six D.five,sixth19. Don't worry. We have hours left before beginning the class.A. one and a halfB. one hour and half C. one hour and a half D. one and half20. -when will Mr. Black come to Beijing? - September 5th. A.on B.to C. at D.in21. His aunt went to America May,1960.A. from B. in C. on D. at22. The engineer will return from Macao a few days.A. since B. in C.