企业管理常见英文缩写

1、企业管理常见英文缩写QMS:QualityManagementSystems质量管理体系EMSEnvironmentManagementSystems环境管理体系SA:社会责任SocialAccoutabilityHACCP:危害分析与关键控制点HazardAnalysisandCriticalControlPointRoHS电气电子设备中限制使用某些有害物质指令TheRestrictionoftheUseofCertainHazardousSubstancesinElectricalandElectronicEquipmentWEEE报废电子电气设备指令WasteElectricalandE

2、lectronicEquipmentIAF:InternationalAccreditationForum国际认可论坛IAF/MLA:国际认可论坛多边承认协议CNAB中国认证机构国家认可委员会英文名称为：ChinaNationalAccreditationBoardforCertifiersCNAT中国认证人员与培训机构国家认可委员会(CHINANATIONALAUDITORANDTRAININGACCREDITATIONBOAR简称CNAT)CNAL中国实验室国家认可委员会英文名称为CHINANATIONALACCREDITATIONBOARDFORLABORATORIESIECQ:是国际电

3、工委员会电子委员会电子元器件质量评定体系InternationalElectrotechnicalCommissionQualityIEC是国际电工委员会InternationalElectrotechnicalCommissionNational/International/CustomerStandard.ControlProcedure.国家国际客户标准控制程序ProductDocumentControlProcedure.产品文件控制程序StockTakingProcedure.仓库盘点控制程序NewSuppliers/Sub-contractorEvaluation.Procedur

4、e.新供货商评核程序PreventiveActionProcedure.预防行动程序ShelfLifeControlProcedure.有效期物料控制程序StatisticalTechniquesControlProcedure.统计技术控制程序CustomerComplaintHandlingProcedure.顾客投诉处理程序ReturnedGoodsControlProcedure.退货处理程序ProductRecallProcedure.产品回收控制程序StoresManagementProcedure.仓库管理程序NewMaterialEvaluationProcedure.新物料评

5、选程序InProcessInspectionProcedure.生产巡查程序InspectionandTestStatusControlProcedure.检测状况控制程序SupplierCorrectiveActionProcedure.供货商纠正行动程序QualityManual品质手册QualitySystemChangeControlProcedure.质量体系的改变控制程序QualityRecordControlProcedure.质量记录控制程序ManagementReviewProcedure.管理评审程序ContractReviewProcedure.合同评审程序Product

6、DocumentControlProcedure.产品文件控制程序EquipmentMaintenanceProcedure.生产设备保养程序QM/COPControlProcedure.质量手册/公司运作程控程序National/International/CustomerStandard.ControlProcedure.国家国际客户标准控制程序InternalQualityAuditProcedure.内部质量审核程序新供货商评核程序新供货商评核程序NewSuppliers/Sub-contractorEvaluation.Procedure.CustomerComplaintHandl

7、ingProcedure.顾客投诉处理程序QualitySystemChangeControlProcedure.质量体系的改变控制程序PostMarketingSurveillaneeProcedure.产品售后监察程序InspectionandTestStatusControlProcedure.检测状况控制程序QualityRecordControlProcedure.质量记录控制程序InProcessInspectionProcedure.生产巡查程序FinishedGoodsStoreControlProcedure成品仓控制程序WorkInProgressControlProced

8、ure工序进程控制程序FinalInspectionProcedure最终检查程序IncomingInspectionProcedure来料检查程序OEMOriginalEquipmentManufacturer来料加工IQ:IntelligeneeQuotient智商ODMOriginalDesignManufacturing中文名为“原始设计制造商OBMOriginalBrandManufacture，即自主制造商BOMBillofMaterial，物料清单EMBAExecutiveMasterofBusinessAdministration工商管理硕士MSA=measurementsys

9、temanalysis测量系统分析SPC=statisticprocesscontrol统计过程控制FMEA=failuremodeandeffectanalysis失效模式与影响分析APQPAdvancedProductQualityPlaningAndControlPlan产品先期策划PPAPProductionPartApprovalProcess生产件批准程序QCqualitycontrol品质管理人员FQCfinalqualitycontrol终点质量管理人员IPQCinprocessqualitycontrol制程中的质量管理人员TQCtotalqualitycontrol全面质量

10、管理POCpassagequalitycontrol段检人员QAqualityassuranee质量保证人员OQAoutputqualityassuranee出货质量保证人员QEqualityengineering质量工程人员质量保证FAIfirstarticleinspection新品首件检查FAAfirstarticleassuranee首件确认CPcapabilityindex能力指数CPKcapabilityprocessindex模具制程能力参数SSQAstandardizedsupplierqualityaudit合格供货商质量评估FMEAfailuremodeleffective

11、nessanalysis失效模式分析FQC运作AQLAcceptableQualityLevel运作类允收质量水平S/SSamplesize抽样检验样本大小ACCAccept允收REEReject拒收CRCritical极严重的MAJMajor主要的MINMinor轻微的Q/R/SQuality/Reliability/Service质量/可靠度/服务P/NPartNumber料号L/NLotNumber批号AODAcceptOnDeviation特采UAIUseAsIt特采首件检查报告FPIRFirstPieceInspectionReportPPMPercentPerMillion百万分之

12、一ABC:作业制成本制度(Activity-BasedCosting)ABB:实施作业制预算制度(Activity-BasedBudgeting)ABM:作业制成本管理(Activity-BaseManagement)APS:先进规画与排程系统(AdvaneedPlanningandScheduling)ASP:应用程序服务供货商(ApplicationServiceProvider)ATP:可承诺量(AvailableToPromise)AVL:认可的供货商清单(ApprovedVendorList)BOM:物料清单(BillOfMaterial)BPR:企业流程再造(BusinessPro

13、cessReengineering)BSC:平衡记分卡(BalaneedScoreCard)BTF:计划生产(BuildToForecast)BTO:订单生产(BuildToOrder)CPM:要径法(CriticalPathMethod)CPM:每一百万个使用者会有几次抱怨(ComplaintperMillion)CRM:客户关系管理(CustomerRelationshipManagement)CRP:产能需求规划(CapacityRequirementsPlanning)CTO:客制化生产(ConfigurationToOrder)DBR:限制驱导式排程法(Drum-Buffer-Rop

14、e)DMT:成熟度验证(DesignMaturingTesting)DVT:设计验证(DesignVerificationTesting)DRP:运销资源计划(DistributionResourcePlanning)DSS:决策支持系统(DecisionSupportSystem)EC:电子商务(ElectronicCommerce)ECRN:原件规格更改通知(EngineerChangeRequestNotice)EDI:电子数据交换(ElectronicDataInterchange)EIS:主管决策系统(ExecutiveInformationSystem)EMC:电磁相容(Elect

15、ricMagneticCapability)EOQ:基本经济订购量(EconomicOrderQuantity)ERP:企业资源规划(EnterpriseResourcePlanning)FAE:应用工程师(FieldApplicationEngineer)FCST:预估(Forecast)FMS:弹性制造系统(FlexibleManufactureSystem)FQC:成品质量管理(FinishorFinalQualityControl)IPQC:制程质量管理(In-ProcessQualityControl)IQC:进料质量管理(IncomingQualityControl)ISO:国际标

16、准组织(InternationalOrganizationforStandardization)ISAR:首批样品认可(InitialSampleApprovalRequest)JIT:实时管理(JustInTime)KM:知识管理(KnowledgeManagement)L4L:逐批订购法(Lot-for-Lot)LTC:最小总成本法(LeastTotalCost)LUC:最小单位成本(LeastUnitCost)MES:制造执行系统(ManufacturingExecutionSystem)MO:制令(ManufactureOrder)MPS:主生产排程(MasterProductionS

17、chedule)MRO:请修(购)单(MaintenanceRepairOperation)MRP:物料需求规划(MaterialRequirementPlanning)MRPII:制造资源计划(ManufacturingResourcePlanning)NFCF:更改预估量的通知NoticeforChangingForecastOEM:委托代工(OriginalEquipmentManufacture)ODM:委托设计与制造(OriginalDesign&Manufacture)OLAP:在线分析处理(On-LineAnalyticalProcessing)OLTP:在线交易处理(O

18、n-LineTransactionProcessing)OPT:最佳生产技术(OptimizedProductionTechnology)OQC:出货质量管理(Out-goingQualityControl)PDCA:PDCA管理循环(Plan-Do-Check-Action)PDM:产品数据管理系统(ProductDataManagement)PERT:计划评核术(ProgramEvaluationandReviewTechnique)PO:订单(PurchaseOrder)POH:预估在手量(ProductonHand)PR:采购申请PurchaseRequestQA:质量保证(Quali

19、tyAssuranee)QC:质量管理(QualityControl)QCC:品管圈(QualityControlCircle)QE:质量工程(QualityEngineering)RCCP:粗略产能规划(RoughCutCapacityPlanning)RMA:退货验收ReturnedMaterialApprovalROP:再订购点(Re-OrderPoint)SCM:供应链管理(SupplyChainManagement)SFC:现场控制(ShopFloorControl)SIS:策略信息系统(StrategicInformationSystem)SO:订单(SalesOrder)SOR: