主从复合句重难点突破x

1、宁乡十三中宁乡十三中 刘瑞华刘瑞华 Enjoy the pictures and answer the questions.Do you think our school is beautiful?The school where we are studying is very beautiful.It was 2003 when it was built.when it was builtwhere we are studyingour school is beautiful主从复合句主从复合句 重难点突破重难点突破宁乡十三中宁乡十三中 刘刘 瑞瑞 华华 Task I. when, wher

2、e用适当的连接词填空：用适当的连接词填空：1.This is the museum _we visited last year. This is the museum _my father used to work.2. Ill never forget the days _ I studied in this university. Ill never forget the days _we spent together. 3. -Do you know _ he will come back? - _he comes back, Ill tell you at once . 4. Youd

3、 better make a mark _ you have any questions Youd better make a mark at the place _ you have any questions. (when/ where)(which/that)wherewhen(which/that)whereWhenwhenwhereConclusion 1：1.在定语从句中，先行词是表示时间、地点在定语从句中，先行词是表示时间、地点的名词且在定语从句中做状语，则使用关的名词且在定语从句中做状语，则使用关系副词系副词when/where; 如果先行词是表示时如果先行词是表示时间、地点的

4、名词，但在从句中不做状语，间、地点的名词，但在从句中不做状语，而是做主语、宾语或表语的话，则使用关而是做主语、宾语或表语的话，则使用关系代词系代词which或或that；2在名词性从句中，在名词性从句中，. when做时间状语，做时间状语，where做地点状语；做地点状语；3. When引导时间状语从句，引导时间状语从句，where引导地点引导地点状语从句。状语从句。实战演练：实战演练：5.(10重庆卷重庆卷32). Today, we will begin we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out. A. when B. w

5、here C. how D. what6. (10江苏卷江苏卷35).I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays. Thats_ I dont agree. You should have a more active life. A. where B. how C. when D. what7.(福建卷福建卷24).Stephen Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the only planets _ life has develop

6、ed gradually. A. that B. where C. which D. whoseA. whereB. whereB. where Task II. that, what, which8. (09江西江西33) The fact has worried many scientists _ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years. A. what B. which C. that D. though9. (08北京北京30)The companies are working together to create the

7、y hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century. A. which B. that C. what D. whoC. thatC. what 10. As a child , Jack studied in a village school ,_ is named after his grandfather. (10 全国全国I) A. which B. where C. what D. that 11.(全国全国II 16). I refuse to accept the blame for something _

8、 was someone elses fault. A. who B. that C. as D. whatA. whichB. thatConclusion 2: that 引导名词性从句时，无词义，在从句中不做成分；what / which引导名词性从句时，既有词义（what:什么； 所的 which:哪一个），又在从句中充当成分（主/宾/表/定）。Which/that除了引导名词性从句外还可以引导定语从句,且在从句中作一成分(主/宾/表)，what不能引导定语从句。 12. _ is known to us all that China has the largest populatio

9、n in the world. is known to us all is that China has the largest population in the world. _is known to us all, China has the largest population in the world. A. It B. What C. Which D. AsDBAConclusion 3:记住三个公式： It is known to us all that What is known to us all is As is known to us all,实战演练实战演练：13.(1

10、0山东卷山东卷26). Before the sales start, I make a list of _ my kids will need for the coming season. A. why B. what C. how D. which14.(10陕西卷陕西卷18). It never occurred to me _ you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind. A. which B. what C. that D. ifB. whatC. that15. (09山东山东)whenever I met her,

11、 was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile. A. as B. which C. when D. that 16. (09天津天津7) It is obvious to the students _ they should get well prepared for their future. A. as B. which C. whether D. thatA. as D. that Task III. wh-+ever , no matter+ wh-15._team wins on Saturday will go throu

12、gh to the national championships. (06山山东东27) A. No matter what B. No matter which C. Whatever D. Whichever _team wins on Saturday，it will go through to the national championships. A. No matter what B. No matter which C. Whatever D. Whichever D. WhicheverD. WhicheverB. No matter whichConclusion 4: 1.

13、 wh-+ever既可引导名词性从句，又可引导既可引导名词性从句，又可引导 让步状语从句；让步状语从句； 2. no matter+ wh-只能引导让步状语从句；只能引导让步状语从句； 3.wh-+ever引导名词性从句时引导名词性从句时, wh-既在从句中既在从句中充当一个成分，又在主句中充当一个成分充当一个成分，又在主句中充当一个成分;引导引导状语从句时状语从句时, wh-只在从句中充当一个成分。只在从句中充当一个成分。实战演练：实战演练：16. We try and give them _ they want, _ their religion is, so that they can

14、face death without fear. A. no matter what; no matter whatB. no matter what; whateverC. whatever; no matter whateverD. whatever; whateverD. whatever; whatever Task IV 综合演练综合演练1. _ is known to us all is that Shenzhou VII has launched for the first spacewalk successfully. A. That B. What C. It D. As2.

15、 They went on well at first but eventually everything _ they had worried about happened A. which Bwhat Cthat Dwhen3. Join us in the party tonight, would you? Sorry, Im afraid I cant, _ I _ the content of some reports with my boss. A. for; have discussed B. because; will be discussing C. before; disc

16、ussed D. when; will have discussed4. Young people who have got jobs may realize university lessons cant be the only preparation for all of the situations _appear in the working world. A. where B. when C. that D. what5. Do you have any idea of rugby? Absolutely(一点不错，完全对). It is a sport _ players hold

17、 the ball and run with it. A. which B. when C. why D. where6. Some college students are seen doing _ work they can find to support themselves. A. that B. which C. whatever D. no matter what7. I often think of the days _ I stayed with the experts, _ has a great effect on my job. A. which, that B. tha

18、t， which C. when, who D. when, which8. The chief manager has decided to put _ he thinks is energetic, clever and has good qualities in the position of the leadership of the company. A. those who B. anyone C. whomever D. whoever Task V 语法运用语法运用Jay Chou(周杰伦周杰伦)写作写作：请从如下三方面简要介绍周杰伦，要求文中尽可能多地使用复合句。提示： 1. 总体介绍 2. 具体事实 3. 评价Sample: Bo