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1、Q: How much do you know about Nelson Mandela? Pre-reading1.Former President of the African National Congress (ANC)2.Former President of South Africa 3. He fought for the black people and was in prison for thirty years. 4.He helped the black people to get the same rights as the white people. take pla

2、ce in the paststruggle against国会,议会坐牢something one can do according to LawListen to the passage and make sure your pronunciation is correct then tell me the relationship between Nelson Mandela and Elias.Pre-reading Elias storyA.Strangers B. Friends C. Father and son D. Teacher and student1.Whats the

3、 relationship between Mandela and Elias?A.Strangers B. Friends C. Father and son D. Teacher and studentskimming Part IPart IIParagraph 1-2 The life of Elias life he met Nelson Mandela. Paragraph 3-5 The change of Elias life he met Nelson Mandela and what Mandela did.beforeafterDecide whether they ar

4、e true or false.1.Elias met Nelson Mandela at school.2.Nelson Mandela was a black lawyer.3.Elias was unable to read or write because he was lazy.4.Nelson Mandela helped him keep his job.5.Elias was happy blowing up government buildings.6.Nelson Mandela believed that black people were being treated a

5、s well as white people in South Africa.7.Nelson Mandela thought violence was a good way to help black people.8.The government were happy with Nelson Mandela and the ANC.Careful ReadingFTFTFFFFComprehending exercises (True or False) 1.Elias went to see Nelson Mandela when he was in trouble.2.Elias le

6、ft school because the school was too far from his home.4.Elias trusted Nelson Mandela and he joined the ANC Youth League.6. Nelson Mandela thought violence was a good way to help the black people.5. Elias was willing to blow up government buildings. 3.Nelson Mandela helped him keep his job.TFTTFTWhy

7、 did Elias life change?Why did Elias life change?A. Elias changed himself. A. Elias changed himself. B. Nelson Mandela helped him B. Nelson Mandela helped him when he was when he was in troublein trouble. .C. Nelson C. Nelson MadelasMadelas qualities qualities influenced him a lot and influenced him

8、 a lot and made him made him realizerealize to to make black and white make black and white equalequal. .D. Both B and C.D. Both B and C.D Din danger or have difficulties(Helpful)(Kind & Intelligent)We were put in a position in which we had either to accept we were less important, or fight the G

9、overnment. We chose to attack the law. We first broke the law in a way which was peaceful; when this was not allowed only then did we decide to answer violence with violence. (Brave, Determined)Discussion:What can we learn from the text about Nelson Mandela?bravery, persistence ( (坚韧不拔)坚韧不拔),kindnes

10、s, determination,belief 194019461948A timeline of Eliass life.Elias was born.Elias began school.Elias left school.195219541963-Elias was 12 and met Nelson Mandela.Elias was 14 and encouraged by Mandela.Elias helped blow up some government building. A timeline of Eliass life. When Elias lost his job

11、and was _, his wife was very unhappy. She knew this means he was _ when all she wanted was a _ life with enough money every month. She tried to _ him not to fight the government as she thought it was better to _ that in South Africa black people were not as important as white people. But he was will

12、ing to _ the fight and help Nelson Mandela with equal rights for black people. For a _ time she felt helpless and _, but Elias encouraged her with stories of how good life would be when white and black people worked and played together.out of workin troublepeacefuladviseacceptcontinueperiodlost hear

13、tUnit 5 language points 余秋雨余秋雨 成熟是一种明亮而不刺眼的光辉成熟是一种明亮而不刺眼的光辉 ,一种圆润,一种圆润而不逆耳的音响,一种不再需要对别人察言观而不逆耳的音响,一种不再需要对别人察言观色的从容,一种终于停止向周围申诉求告的大色的从容,一种终于停止向周围申诉求告的大气气 ,一种不理会哄闹的,一种不理会哄闹的 微笑,一种洗刷了偏微笑,一种洗刷了偏激的淡漠激的淡漠, ,一种无需声张的厚实,一种能够看得一种无需声张的厚实,一种能够看得很远却又并不陡峭的高度。很远却又并不陡峭的高度。 1. quality n. 质量质量 (不可数不可数n.) 品质;特性(品质;特性(

14、可数可数n.) quantity 数量数量 a large /small quantity of large /great quantities of 2).products of good /poor quality 1).Quality is more important than quantity.3).She shows qualities of leadership.领导特质质量好/坏2. mean adj 吝啬的吝啬的 vt. 意味着,意思是意味着,意思是 (mean to do sth mean doing sth ) means n. 方法方法 eg.A car is a me

15、ans of transportation. He is mean to everyone.be mean to sb 对某人吝啬对某人吝啬 It is mean of you to tease her. It is mean of sb to do sth 某人做某人做-真卑鄙真卑鄙 He is mean about money.be mean with/over/about sth 对对-很吝啬很吝啬 打算做某事打算做某事意味着意味着3. active be active in 在-方面很积极 take an active part in 积极参加- 她校运会上表现积极。 generous

16、 adj 慷慨的 大方的 Your uncle is very generous to buy that car for you. He is generous with his money.4.vt. devote.to. 奉献奉献,把把-致力于致力于He devoted his life to promoting world peace.devoted adj 忠实的,深爱的忠实的,深爱的be devoted to 对对-忠实,对忠实,对-深爱深爱eg. a devoted friend She is devoted to her husband.介词的介词的to (后接动词(后接动词in

17、g)devote tolook forward tostick topay attention todoing 5.found v. founded founded 建立建立 1).The PRC was founded in 1949. 2).be founded on/upon eg.The story is founded on/upon facts.建立在建立在-基础上基础上6. be out of work= lose ones job = be unemployed失业失业out of breathout of petrol out of use out of order out

18、of control out of dangerout of sight 上气不接下气上气不接下气汽油用完了汽油用完了没用了没用了出故障了出故障了失控了失控了脱离危险了脱离危险了 看不见了看不见了out of fashion out of date 不时兴不时兴过时过时翻译翻译 The little boy ran out of the room. He took my books out of my schoolbag. 7. hopeful adj 怀有希望的 be/feel/hopeful about/of - 对-抱有希望Are you hopeful about your futur

19、e?We should feel hopeful of our success. We are hopeful that our dream will come true.8. vote on 投票表决投票表决 vote for/against 投票支持投票支持/反对反对Lets vote on it.Its certain that I will vote for it.He has right to vote against it.Well vote to decide whether to carry out the plan. vote to do sth 投票决定做某事投票决定做某事

20、 9. attack v.The enemy attacked us at night. n. The death of the actor is due to a heart attack. 心脏病突发心脏病突发 10.as a matter of fact in factHe pretends to understand, but as a matter of fact he doesnt.In fact, we knew each other, but we didnt contact with each other for many years.事实上,实际上事实上,实际上11.blo

21、w up A balloon expands when it is blown up.The government buildings were blown up.使充气,爆炸,炸毁使充气,爆炸,炸毁充气充气炸毁炸毁12.equal adj be equal to Tom is equal to John in height.相等的相等的与与-相等相等He has got into /is in trouble. We must help him. 13. be in trouble 有麻烦,处于不幸中有麻烦,处于不幸中补充补充:make trouble 制造麻烦制造麻烦have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难做某事有困难take trouble to do sth. 费心做某事费心做某事 get into trouble 陷入困境陷入困境。Its unkind to laugh at a person who is

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