祈使句总结学习教案

1、会计学1祈使句总结祈使句总结(zngji)第一页，共31页。nGo and wash your hands. n（去洗你的手。命令）nBe quiet, please.（Please be quiet.） n（请安静。请求） nBe kind to our sister. n（对姊妹要和善。劝告） nWatch your steps. n（走路小心(xio xn)。警告） n n (禁止乱扔垃圾。禁止) No littering. 第1页/共31页第二页，共31页。Turn left!Guessing Game第2页/共31页第三页，共31页。Turn right!Guessing Game第

2、3页/共31页第四页，共31页。第4页/共31页第五页，共31页。 Go upstairs!Guessing Game第5页/共31页第六页，共31页。Guessing Game Go downstairs!第6页/共31页第七页，共31页。第7页/共31页第八页，共31页。Guessing GameDont smoke!No smoking!第8页/共31页第九页，共31页。Guessing GameDont play football!第9页/共31页第十页，共31页。Guessing GameDont park your car!第10页/共31页第十一页，共31页。Guessing G

3、ameDont eat!第11页/共31页第十二页，共31页。Guessing GameDont pick the flowers!第12页/共31页第十三页，共31页。Dont sleep in class第13页/共31页第十四页，共31页。Read and observe(观察观察(gunch)Turn left!Turn right! Please go upstairs! Go downstairs! Keep off the grass. Let me help you.Be quiet, please.Dont smoke!Dont play football!Dont park

4、 your car!Please dont eat!Dont pick the flowers!Dont sleep in class.第14页/共31页第十五页，共31页。第15页/共31页第十六页，共31页。第16页/共31页第十七页，共31页。第17页/共31页第十八页，共31页。1. Lets play together! 2. Dont be late.3.Answer this question.4.Keep silent, please. 5.Dont let me go! 第18页/共31页第十九页，共31页。 祈使句结构祈使句结构(jigu)(jigu)如下：如下：肯定：肯定

5、：1. Do1. Do型型 ( (即即: :动词原形动词原形(yunxng)(+(yunxng)(+宾语宾语)+)+其它成分其它成分) )。 2. Be 2. Be型型 ( (即即:Be + :Be + 表语表语( (名词或名词或形容词形容词)+)+其它成分其它成分) ) 3. Let 3. Let型型 ( (即即:Let + :Let + 宾语宾语 + + 动动词原形词原形(yunxng) + (yunxng) + 其它成分其它成分) )。否定：否定：1.Do1.Do型和型和BeBe型的否定式都是在句首加型的否定式都是在句首加dontdont构成。构成。 2. Let 2. Let型的否定式

6、有两种型的否定式有两种: : “Dont + let + “Dont + let + 宾语宾语(bny) + (bny) + 动词动词原形原形 + + 其它成分其它成分” “Let + “Let + 宾语宾语(bny) + not + (bny) + not + 动词原形动词原形 + + 其它成分其它成分”。 3. 3. 有些可用有些可用nono开头开头, ,用来表示禁止性用来表示禁止性的祈使句。的祈使句。第19页/共31页第二十页，共31页。第20页/共31页第二十一页，共31页。1. Jim, _ me a hand. A. gives B. is giving C. will give

7、D. give2. _ careful, Jenny! There is a tree in front of you. A. Am B. / C. Be D. Was3. Lets _ our time. A. not waste B. no wasting C. not to waste D. no waste4. _ higher, and you will see the house. OK. A. If you stand B. To stand C. When you stand D. Stand第21页/共31页第二十二页，共31页。5. Please _ do it. A. h

8、e B. let him C. let he D. him6. _ let anyone open the door. A. Dont B. Will C. Not D. No7. Dont be late again. Sorry, _. A. I may B. I must C. I will D. I wont8. Call me when you get home. OK, _. A. I must B. I can C. I will D. I may第22页/共31页第二十三页，共31页。 祈使句祈使句 : 是表示请求、命令、建议等句子，通常说话是表示请求、命令、建议等句子，通常说

9、话(shu hu)的对象是第二人称的对象是第二人称you, you常被省略。常被省略。祈使句常见题型：祈使句常见题型：1.Lets + （not）动词原形）动词原形 Eg. Lets go home together./ lets not talk in the class. 2. lets , shall we? 3.Let sb . , will you? 4.祈使句祈使句 ， will you?反意反意(fn y)疑问句疑问句第23页/共31页第二十四页，共31页。第24页/共31页第二十五页，共31页。1. Call me when you get home. OK, _. A. I

10、must B. I can C. I will D. I may2. Jim, _ me a hand. A. gives B. is giving C. give D. will give3. Let me _ on duty today. A. am B. / C. be D. do4. Lets _ our time. A. not waste B. no wasting C. not to waste D. no waste5. _ higher, and you will see the house. OK. A. If you stand B. To stand C. When y

11、ou stand D. StandCCCADChoose the correct answer. 第25页/共31页第二十六页，共31页。6. _ forget to write to me when you _ get there next Tuesday. A. Dont; will B. Please; will C. Please; / D. Dont; / 7. Please _ do it. A. he B. he let C. let him D. him8. _ come in, please. A. Will B. Do C. Wont D. Did9. _ careful!

12、 A. Be do B. Do be C. Not D. Not do10. _ let anyone open the door. A. Dont B. Will C. Not D. NoDCBBA第26页/共31页第二十七页，共31页。11. Let John finish the work all by himself, _? A. shall we B. will you C. do you D. do we12. -Lets go home, shall we? - _. A. Thats right. B. Thats all C. Thats all right D. All r

13、ight13.Please turn on the light, _? A. are you B. shall we C. shall I D. will you14. Dont tell him the fact now, _? A. shall we B. shall you C. will you D. do you15.Let the children not make so much noise, _? A. shall we B. will you C. shall I D. do youBDDCB第27页/共31页第二十八页，共31页。16. _ 6 and 4, and you

14、 will get ten. A. Added B. Adding C. To add D. Add17._ late again, or Ill report it to your father. A. Dont be B. You arent C. Cant be D. Arent 18.Dont interrupt her when she is speaking, _? A. wont you B. will you C. shall we D. shant we19. _ get off the lorry until it stops. A. Do B. Cant C. / D. Dont20.Lets not begin our supper until father comes back, _? A. will you B. wont you C. shall we D. shant weDABDC第28页/共31页第二十九页，共31页。on the roadin classin the dining room第29页/共31页第三十页，共31页。in class1. Be quiet.2. Take notes.3. Listen to the