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1、2018年杭州市江干区中考英语二模考试试题8 / 112018年杭州市江干区初中毕业升学模拟考试(二)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分 40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题 2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给 (A、B、C和D)的四个选项中选出最佳选项。s PizzaASteve's PizzaSo many pizza stores in South Beach, but ask a Miami Beach local (当地人)where to get the best pizza and they 'tell you about Steve's. this i
2、s New York-style pizza, handmade with care and good ingredients (佐料).New stores of Steve ' s are opening in nonurist areas in Miami.Opening hours :11 am-13 amCattleman's SteakhouseThis place is the east of the city, but local people would probably drive 200 miles to eat here. The food is goo
3、d, and the scenery is even better. Come early around the grounds of Indian cliffs ranch, where you will see everything from rabbits to buffalo (水牛),then catch the sunset either before or after your meal.Opening hours: 5 pm-10 pmAbsolute Baking & CafeThe screen door is always swinging open at thi
4、s town hot spot with big breakfasts. Try the green chili on eggs -it ' made from scratch, as are the organic breads. Lunch includes salads, big sandwiches and local grass-fed beef burgers. Don ' t miss a square of soft, fresh carrot cake.Opening hours: 7 am- 2 pmWalt ' s WharfEverybody &
5、#39; s favorite for fresh fissome drive in from LA), Walt' thepacks)nweekends. You can' t order youdinner( though they ' re accepted for lunch ), but it wait for the seafood and steaks in the many-windowed ground floor or upstairs in captain ' s chairs.Opening hours: 11 am-3:30 pmRes
6、taurants in the USAs worth the16. According to the passage, SteveA. has new stores all over MiamiB. lies on Miami BeachC. serves the best pizza in MiamiD. is open only in the daytime17. Which restaurant serves both breakfast and lunch?A. Steve ' s Pizza.B. Walt ' s Wharf.C. Cattleman ' s
7、 Steakhouse.D. Absolute Baking & Cafe.18. The passage is probably taken from.A. a science reportB. a history bookC. a travel magazineD. a movie posterBTEXT AHello listeners ! This is Penny Lam on Radio KID, I am bring you the midday news . Earlier today, Jai Smith a Year 4 student, was badly hur
8、t at school. I have Jai's friend. San Jones on the phones. She saw the accident . Sam, can you tell our listeners what went on at school today?Well, we were doing our fun run. Jai was running really fast at the end of the race and not looking where he was going. Then bang! He hit the ground. It
9、was lucky I didn't fall on top of him! There was blood everywhere!TEXT BYesterday, a badly injured ten-year-old child was rushed to hospital after an accident in a fun run at a local school. The fun run event is part fitness program being run at Clara College to improve the health of children at
10、 the school. The event began on the playground, went into a park at the back of the school, and finished under trees near the school office block. Late in the race, Jai Smith, a student at the school, fell down because of a rock."I was just running as fast as I could even while I was passing th
11、e finishing line, and just fell over the rock," Jai told our reporter Jack. A teacher at the scene觊场)said, "We had checked the whole racing course for the run just before the gun went off. It looks like a rock was put there just after we checked." Young jai had a goodchance of winning
12、 before he was hurt, " he said.Who put the rock at the end of the race? Whose responsibility( 责任)? Teachers at the school may be asked to give a report to the police.19. How many people are interviewed according to the passage?A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Four20. Which of the following is the right o
13、f the events?a. A rock was found on the way.b. Jai fell on the ground.c. The teachers checked the racing course.d. Sam was interviewed by the reporter.A. c- b- a- dB. a- b- c- dC. b- c- a- dD. d- b- a- c21. What's the main reason for the accident?A. There were too many rocks on the racing course
14、.B. Sam fell on the top of Jai when Jai was on the ground.C. The teachers didn't check the racing courseD. Jai Smith ran too fast to watch his step at the end of the race.22. Which of following would be the best title for the news?A. Who put the rock on the way in the race ?B. How did the accide
15、nt happen in the race?C. How do students keep safe in the fun run?D. Who should be responsible for the accident?CAbout 10 years ago, I started a job as a trainer. In one of my first classes, the head trainer told us a very encouraging story.He began by drawing a man standing in the middle of a circl
16、e. To make it moreinteresting ,he drew things like a house, a car, and a few friends inside the circle.He asked the question,“ can anyone tell me what this is?” giniyaclecidedlence, oneto throw out, “the world? ” the trainer said, e. Actually, thnis is'ycsjccomfort zone. Inside your circle, you
17、have all the things that are important to you. Your home, your family, your friends and your job. People feel that inside this circle they are safe from any danger.”Can anyone tell me what h appens when you step out of this circle?silenceacamengover the room. The same guy finally started,“ You are g
18、fyadaid,“ "Anothmakemistakes. " The silence continued and the trainer smiled and said,“ When you make mistakes, can the result be? ” The first guy shouted,“ You learn something. ”e Exactly, you are learning." The trainer turned to the board and drew"anarrow(pointing from the man
19、to the outside of the circle. And he went on,“ When you leave yourComfort Zone you put yourself out there, in front of the world that you are not comfortable with.The end result is what you have learned something that you did not know and you slowly become a better person. " He turned again to
20、the board and drew a bigger circle aroundsthene, and added a few new things like friends, a bigger house, etc.23. According to the passage, the Comfort Zone is probably.A. a house which can offer us safetyB. a circle which we can stay insideC. a group of people who bring us pleasureD. a place we can
21、 live a comfortable life24. If we step out of the first circle, we mayA. have fewer friendsB. be more afraid to talkC. learn something moreD. feel safer and happier25. The find drawing on the board might beA.B.C.D.26. The best ending of this passage could be.A. To keep safe, please stay inside the C
22、omfort ZoneB. If you want to get more, you'd better stay in the Comfort ZoneC. Step out of the Comfort Zone, and you can be a better person.D. You can make more friends if you leave the Comfort ZoneDWhere is the world's happiest place? The answer is Denmark, according to the 2016 World Happi
23、ness Report.Denmark is neither the richest nor the biggest country. So, what makes its 5.7 million people so happy?The country is famous for its welfare system ( 福禾U体系 ),that includes heath care and education. Bu besides that, the main reason Danish people are so happy is because of their lifestyle.
24、Have you heard of the word“ hygge " ? In English, it can be translated into comfort. But hyggeis more than that-having a tasty meal with family, talking with friends under the sunshine on weekends, enjoying music ,or having a movie night. All these things can be called hygge, which is Danish pe
25、ople's everyday life.Danish people also have a healthy habit-riding bikes In Denmark's capital, Copenhagen, bikes are used about 50 percent of the time on the way to school or work. Biking is not only helpful to protect the environment . It is also good for people's heath. Just 30 minute
26、s of biking ever day adds about one to two years to a person's lifetime.Trust is also important for Danish people. They trust others and people they don't even know. In Aarhus, the second biggest city of Denmark, you can see people buy flowers even when the owner isn't there. People just
27、 put money in the empty flowerpot. Trust helps make people happy.“The Danish have no great expectations about what they will do or what will happen to them," Kaire Christensen, a university teacher said, "They are happy with what they have."27. what does the underlined word"that
28、" in paragraph 3 refer to?A. good education.B. health careC. welfare systemD. small population28. Which of the following can be ahygge " style ?A. Working hard at weekends.B. Enjoying music with friends.C. Staying up late studying at night.D. Spending a lot of time on business meals.29. Be
29、sides hygge, what else helps Danish people feel happy?A. They have high expectationB. There is a nice environment without pollution.C. People trust each other, including the strangers.D. It is a must to ride bikes to work or school everyday.30. what does the passage main about?A. The welfare system
30、in Denmark.B. The happy lifestyle in Denmark.C. The happiest place in Denmark.D. The expectations in Denmark.第二节(共5小题,每小题 2分,满分10分)下面文章中有五处(第31-35题)需要添加首句。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的首句。选项中有一项是多余选项。A desert is a very dry land where there is hardly any rain. In the day. It can be so hot that you cou
31、ld fry an egg on the ground. But during the night it is sometimes so cold that water would turn into ice.31.But some have mountains, rocks, or lakes that have dried up in the heat. The Sahara Desert in Africa is mostly sand. The Australian Desert has red sand.32.But there is water deep under the gro
32、und and some plants have roots that go very deep to find it. Other plants have roots that spread out a long way so they can take in the rain as soon as it falls.Camels are living in the deserts. They store water- inside their bodies.33.They have to be very good at seeing and hearing because most of
33、them only come out at night. This is why many desert animals have extra big eyes or ears.34.But they always make their homes near an oasis. An oasis is where water comes from an underground river. Near an oasis, people can grow lots of plants and keep animals.35.But desert people like to live there.
34、 So do the desert animals and plants.A.There are some other animals live in deserts, too.B. A desert fox has bigger ears than a normal fox.C. Many deserts are covered in sand.D. Some people live in the desert.E. Sometimes it does not rain for a whole year.第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分 25分)第一节:完形填空(共15小题.每小题1分,
35、满分15分。)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。“Jamila, is the money on the table yours?” asked Mrs. Johnson.Jamila looked up from the _36 _in her hand." Oops. l took keEtipockets Jbeforel left for tennis practice yesterday and _ 37_ to take the money up to my room. " Then Jamila put i
36、t in the book.“Jamila, you just put that _38_ into the back of your book? Maybe you can't _39_ it when you need it. You are working so hard to _ 40 for a new bicycle. I don't want you to lose yourmoney. How about your piggy bank? "Jamila nodded. " But it's broken. So I _41_ put
37、ting money in it. Some of theney I made is _42 _ a bottle on my desk. Some is in a box under the bed and I might also have a few _43_ in my desk, I think. ”Mrs. Johnson said, “It seems it's time for _44_ to get a bank acoUht (. Do you want to go to the bank with me? It' ll sill be _45_ for a
38、nother hour.”Jamila jumped up. " Will the account be ownyname?" Jamils asked _46_.“Of course, " answered her mom. " Why not go and see _47_ you thanmioneyl you have placed around the house. You might be surprised by _48_ you have when it ' s all in one place.At the bank, the
39、banking manager told Jamila that the _49_ the money stayed in her account, the more interes (t 利息)it would be. Jamila was excited to _50_ that she could make more money just by keeping her money in a savings account.36. A. bookB. jacketC. ballD. bag37.A. rememberedB. forgotC. refusedD. bag38.A. lett
40、erB. moneyC. penD. key39.A. searchB. carryC. useD. find40. A. saveB. changeC. checkD. travel41.A. enjoyedB. keptC. stoppedD. practiced42.A. fromB. inC. forD. about43.A. clothesB. bottlesC. dollarsD. boxes44. A. youB. usC. meD. them45. A. freeB. busyC. closedD.open46.A. quietlyB. shylyC. happilyD. ca
41、relessly47.A. whereB. howC. ifD. when48.A. how longB. how muchC. how manyD. how old49.A. longerB. shorterC. furtherD. nearer50. A. readB. reportC. explainD. learn第一节:(共1O小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确2018年杭州市江干区中考英语二模考试试题形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应行的位置。I will never forget the Art Festival in m
42、y high school when I won a big prize. All my teachers and classmates think I have a gift for 51(paint). However, when I was a pupil in theprimary school, I did not like art lessons because I could not draw very well. In fact, my drawings were much _52_(bad) than most of my classmates'.One day, w
43、hen I _53_(play) with some paint Ms Smith ' s art lesson begiainced the paint with water as usual. As I look the brush away, I _54_(drop) the paint onto the paper. Looking at the mark, I decided _55_ (blow) it.The paint began to run, and I blew harder. The paint ran in all _56_ (direction) quick
44、ly and made a very interesting picture! I forgot that I was in class _57_ Ms Smith came by my desk. With a big smile on her face, she said," That ' s _58_very good picture, Sandy. " After class, she encourage _59_ ( I ) to keeg tryinn make more pictures.I made a lot of _60_ (wonder) pictures later with her help. Since then, I have been crazy about crayons and paints. I enjoy myself in the world of colors every time I paint.第四部分 写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节:单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分。满分10分)根据下列句子及所给的首字母。在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式 (每空限填一词)。1.1 l love the songs t I can sing al
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