2020年山西省阳泉市荫营中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

1、2020年山西省阳泉市荫营中学高一英语模拟试题含解析 20xx年山西省阳泉市荫营中学高一英语模拟试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. There was a time _ Soapy had to beg from door to door to make himself alive. A. whenB. thatC. whileD. how 参照答案： A 2. It is important to keep _ in an emergency. A. quiet? B. calm C. silent? ? D. still 参照答案： B 3. ? is known to everybody,

2、the moon travels round the earth once every month. AIt? BAs? CThat DWhich 参照答案： B 21. If you have a very good? of direction, youll not get lost anywhere. ? A. sense? B. idea? C. feeling? D. excuse 参照答案： A 略 5. The murderer, who was _ to death by the judge last week, was only 20 years old. A. madeB.

3、caused C. killed D. sentenced 参照答案： D 6. I've had a letter from the tax authorities _ my tax payments. A. to concern? B. concerning C. concerned D. concern 参照答案： B 7. Lucas went past a wooden house, in front of _ sat an old man, pipe in hand. A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whom 参照答案： C 8. -How do you

4、like the book? ? -Its quite different from _ I read last month. A. that B. that what C. which D. the one 参照答案： D 9. The company saw it as part of its social _ to provide education for its workers. A. reward? B. request? C. research? D. responsibility 参照答案： D 10. Don't forget_ off the lights befo

5、re you_ the classroom. A. turning; will leave B. to turn; leave C. turning; leave? D. to turn; will leave 参照答案： B 11. ?My sister is on a special _ to lose _ weight. A. food; /? B. food; her C. diet; / D. diet; her 参照答案： C 11. Personally, I think modern education is sitting at a desk and looking at t

6、he blackboard. A. more than ? ? B. no more than? C. less than? ? ? D. no less than 参照答案： A 略 13. The reason why prices _ and still are too high is complex, and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem. A. were B. will be C. have been D. had been 参照答案： A 14. While the dog, you shou

7、ld take care not to ? . otherwise, it may put strangers in danger. A. walking; let it loose? B. walk; be loose? C. walking for; get it loose? D. training; get it run 参照答案： A 略 15. Please keep me _ any trouble you have _ him into declining the invitation. Yeah, I will. Thanks a lot. A. informing; tal

8、king? B. informed of; to talk C. informed; talkingD. informed of; in talking 参照答案： D 16. Only when we failed _ the importance of study. A. we realized B. we had realized? C. did we realize? D. had we realised 参照答案： C 17. Cloning is ill-suited to species _, since it is a technically challenging proce

9、ss that often results in sick or deformed animals. A. identification? B. illustration? C. qualification D. conservation 参照答案： D 18. The _ dog was last seen _ under an abandoned car. ?A. losing; laying? B. missed; lying C. missing; lying? D. lost; laying 参照答案： C 二、 短文改错 19. 请改正下面短文中的错误。文中共有10处语言错误，每句

10、中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词； 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉； 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2只同意修改10处，多者从第11处起不计分。 Dear Li Ming, I have received your letter yesterday. Dont worry about you. Im getting along well with my research works in the lab. But, to my surprising,

11、 you say you will give up learn English. The reason are that you have not done well in it recently and you have lost interest. Im afraid I cant agree with you. I know it is not easy to learn English, and English is widely used in the world today and it will be important tool in your future work. Bes

12、ides, it is becoming more and more important at our daily life. If you study hardly, you will succeed. Do remember where there is a will, there is a way. ? Li Hua 参照答案： Dear Li Ming, I have received your letter yesterday. Dont worry about you. Im getting along well me with my research works in the l

13、ab. But, to my surprising, you say you will give up learn English. work? surprise? learning The reason are that you have not done well in it recently and you have lost interest. Im afraid is I cant agree with you. I know it is not easy to learn English, and English is widely used in the but world to

14、day and it will beimportant tool in your future work. Besides, it is becoming more and an more important at our daily life. If you study hardly, you will succeed. Do remember where in hard there is a will, there is a way. ? 20. 下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号，并在下面加上该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用

15、斜线划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。 注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2只同意修改10处，多者从第11处起不计分。 Tom and Dick are next door neighbour who work in the same office so they walked together to and from office. Some day as they were walking home together it sudden started to rain. Tom quickly opened his umbrella and said, &q

16、uot;My wife sure has foresight(预见). She said this morning it would rain and tell me to carry my umbrella with me." Dick smiled and walked to him, said, "My wife has even great foresight. She told me not to carry an umbrella and as she knew you would certainly have with you." 参照答案： Tom

17、 and Dick are next door neighbour who work in the same office so they walked together to and from office. Some day as they were walking home together， it sudden started to rain. Tom quickly opened his umbrella and said, "My wife sure has foresight(预见). She said this morning it would rain and te

18、ll me to carry my umbrella with me." Dick smiled and walked to him, said, "My wife has even great foresight. She told me not to carry an umbrella and as she knew you would certainly havewith you." ? 1.neighbour改为neighbours。neighbour为可数名词。 2.walked改为walk。应为现在时态。 3.Some改为One。One day是“一天

19、的意思。 4.sudden改为suddenly。 5.Sure改为surely。 6.tell改为told。 7.said改为saying，动词-ing 作伴随状语。 8.great改为greater。 9.去and。 10.have后加yours。 ? ? 三、 阅读理解 21. 阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中，选出最正确选项。 A few months ago I was at a bus stop in town in the evening. The bus came on time and I took the window seat. The bus ro

20、ute was by the seashore and I was enjoying the breeze (微风) while watching the sea waves. After a few minutes the bus made its next stop. A young boy and a girl got on. They were standing on my left when the bus pulled off. I looked at them curiously and realized that all the window seats were occupi

21、ed (占据). They could sit but not together. Suddenly a different wave passed through my body and my inner mind gave me the advice to get up. I got up and offered them my seat. The young lady smiled kindly and said thanks. I occupied another seat and we parted our ways. I don't remember whether I g

22、ot off the bus before them or not. Months passed by. Suddenly one day while I was standing at the same bus stop waiting some time for the bus to arrive I heard a voice. "Excuse me, Uncle." I looked in the direction of the voice. It was a beautiful young lady. Puzzled, I said, "I do no

23、t recognize you." She said, "Do you remember you gave us your window seat?" Puzzled, I said, "Maybe, but what is so great in that?" She said, "If you had not given your seat that day, perhaps I would have not sat with my friend. By sitting together it helped us bridge a

24、 misunderstanding that had been between us forever. Do you know we are getting married next month?" "Good! God bless both of you," I replied. The young lady again said thank you and went on her journey. I realized the importance of giving that day. 56. Why were the young boy and the g

25、irl standing on the bus? A. Because they wanted to enjoy the sea view. B. Because they couldn't sit together. C. Because there were no empty seats. D. Because they preferred to stand. 57. The underlined sentence in the first paragraph probably means that the author had a feeling that? . A. he wa

26、nted to do something special B. the sea wave made him upset C. a wave from the sea flooded him D. he wanted to make a sea wave in his heart ?58. The author's act of kindness helped the young boy and the girl? . A. begin to talk to each other again after a quarrel ? B. sit together and become fri

27、ends very soon ? C. clear up a misunderstanding between them ? D. know each other and get married ?59. From the story, we can learn that? . ? A. small things can create great happenings in life ? B. it is giving rather than receiving that matters ? C. offering one's seat to others may win respec

28、t ? D. we sometimes forget what happened in the past 参照答案： BACA 22. Education plays a very important role in everybodys life. We go to school because we want to know more about the world around us. The typical classroom used to be the place where teachers and students were working and exploring the

29、wonderful world of knowledge together, but now everything has changed. The Internet is one of those approaches. Learning via the Internet is a new style that seems to become successful than the traditional teaching. The Internet provides schools with a large amount of learning material that is acces

30、sible to students online. Owing to the choices of courses online, completing a program becomes much easier. We used to go to the library when we needed information and spend hours searching for the right sources. Today there is a “library in our house and it is available 24 hours a day. From my pers

31、onal experience, being a first time mother, I find that using information online is very helpful. While I am at home with my baby, I can still search for the material I need and exchange thoughts and information with my classmates without leaving my house. The Internet is not only a big information

32、provider but also a money and time saver. People predict that education will be much cheaper in the future because of Internet access to information. The cost of land, building and wages for teachers are continuously increasing. In addition, regular courses (offline) depend heavily on books and othe

33、r paper-based materials, while online education posts lectures, and assignments electronically, which saves thousands of dollars every year. With no physical restrictions, the Internet classes and courses are also very convenient. In classroom-based education there is a limitation on the number of students while Internet education is available to everyone. Students dont have to struggle in order to register for classes they like. Students will have more choices to take their courses and classes online. The Internet offers a wonderful opportunity to obtain kn