人教版初三(上)英语第3讲：UNIT2词汇篇(教师版)-

1、Unit 2词7匚篇熟练掌握本单元重点词组句型。趣味引入）put on增加（体重）发胖care about关心在乎end up最终成为，最后处于not only but also不但而且shoot down 射下6 .used to do过去常常做7 .remind sb. of使某人想起8 .give out分发发放9 .the water festival 泼水节10 .the Chinese spring festival 中国春节11 .next year 明年12 .sound like听起来像13.each other互相彼此14.1 n the shape of 以的形状15.o

2、n mid-autumn night 在中秋之夜16.fly up to 飞向1.1 lay out摆开布置18 .come back 回来19 .as a result结果 因此20 .mother' s day 母亲节21 .more and more popular 越来越受欢迎22 .think of想起认为思考23 .dress up装扮穿上盛装24 .the importance of 的重要25 .make money 挣钱1.1 in need需要帮助 处于困境中27 .betweenand 在和之间28 .the dragon boat festival 龙舟节29

3、.the lantern festival 元宵节30 .like best 最喜欢31 .go to for a vacation 去度假32 .be similar to 与相似33 .wash away冲走洗掉34 .mid-autumn festival 中秋节35 .shoot down 射下36 .call out大声呼喊37 .the tradition of 的传统38 .at night在夜里在晚上39 .one, the other一个,另一个40 .Father' s day 父亲节41 .have to必须不得不42 .play a trick on sb 捉弄

4、某人the spirit of 的精神44.care about 关心wake up醒来46.the beginning of 的开始1. 一Did you go to the exhibition on May 18th?Of course. There were many kinds of Taiwan fruits.A. on showB. on dutyC. on businessD. on purpose2. John didn't go swimming. He stayed at home.A. instead ofB. besidesC. insteadD. howev

5、er3. What do you think of our new teacher, Mrs. Li?-She is to us. We all love her.A. strictB. angryC. seriousD. kind4. Please Mike. It ' s time for school.A. get upB. pick upC. wake upD. dress up3. I like this dictionary and it can me my English teacher.A. think;ofB. remind; ofC. let; downD.wake

6、; up4. My skirt is similar yours. Maybe we bought in the same store.A. withB. aboutC. toD.in解析：1. A on show "展览"；on duty "值班"；on business "出差"；on purpose "故意地"。句意："你去 5 月18日的展览了吗？”“当然了。有许多种类的台湾水果展出。”故选Ao2. C instead of "代替"，其后接宾语；besides "除

7、了"； instead "反而，去'，为副词；however "但 是；然而"。句意：约翰没去游泳，而是待在家里了。故选Co3. D strict “严格的"，常构成短语 be strict with sb. ; angry "生气的"；serious "严肃的"；be kind tosb. “对某人友好"。答语句意为“她对我们很好。我们都喜欢她"。故选D。4. C get up "起床"；pick up "捡起"；wake up &qu

8、ot;唤醒"；dress up "打扮"。句意为"请叫醒迈克。 到上学的时间了" 。故选Co5. B 在具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上用介词on。|至当堂练习根据汉意或首字母提示完成句子基础演练1. My mother asks me not to talk to（ 陌生人）in the street.2. This bag is heavy and it weighs thirty（ 磅）.3. We usually visit our（亲戚）at the Spring Festival.4. Many people went to watch

9、 the races. It was（拥挤的）.5. Bill broke the school rules, so the teacher（ 惩罚）him.6. Mr. Wang has written five（小说）since 2000.7. I' m happy to do（生意）with you.8. We' d like to enjoy .the（温暖）of the house.9. - The news of this accident soon（传播）all over the country.10. It snowed heavily, and（结果）we a

10、rrived late.11. After he went into the room, he（ 摆开）the maps on the desk.12. The young man （射落）a bird in the sky just now.13. In China people usually enjoy the（ 满月）on Mid-Autumn Festival.14. Please stand here when I（叫出）your name.15. Sally enjoys everything（ 与分享 ）her best friend.答案：strangers 2. pound

11、s 3. relatives 4. Crowded 5. punished 6. novels7. business 8. warmth 9. Spread 10. as a result 11. laid out 12. shot down13. full moon 14. call out 1 5. sharing; with巩固提高根据括号内所给提示词语，将下列句子翻译成英语。1 .他喜-欢打扮成圣诞老人。(dress up)r2 .她来这里是为了求助。(ask for help)3 .他是个好人，从来不考虑自己。 (think about)4 .我们以前常常在这个湖里游泳。(used

12、to)5 .如果你不努力学习，你的结果会和他一样。(end up)6 .这些照片总是让我想起我的快乐童年。(remind . of)7.我每天早晨通常六点钟醒来。（wake up）8 .请查明火车什么时候到达。(find out)9 .我真的关心我的工作。 (care about)10 .马俊经常捉弄他的同学王辉。(play a trick on)答案：1. He likes dressing up as Father Christ mas.2. She came here to ask for help.3. He is a good man and he never thinks abou

13、t himself.4. We used to swim in this lake.5. If you don ' t study hard, you ' ll end up like him.6. These photos always remind me of my happy childhood.7. I usually wake up at six o ' clock every morning.8. Please find out when the train arrives.9. I really care about my work.10. Ma Jun

14、often plays a trick on his classmate Wang Hui.选择填空。1. They ghosts and witches.A. dress upB. dress upasC. dress onD. dress in2. Years after the accident he was still by images of death and destruction.A. twistedB. hauntedC. dippedD. submerged3. In my opinion, life in the twenty-first century is much

15、easier than.A. that used to beB. it is used toC. it was used toD. it used to be4. The Western countries have been Christmas for many years.A. celebratingB. celebrateC. celebratesD. celebrated5. There are many folk about this festival.A. storyB. storiesC. storysD. /6. I heard that it is more and more

16、 popular to celebrate Father's Day in China.A. becomingB. becameC. becomeD. Becomes7. Tom has 5 pounds since he stopped smoking.A. put upB.put offC. turn onD. put on8. Many children like to as Monkey King in this game.A. wake upB. stay upC. put upD. dress up9. Did you go to the exhibition on May

17、 18th? Of course. There were many kinds of Taiwan fruits.A. on showB.on dutyC. on businessD.on purpose10. What do you think of our new teacher, Mrs. Li?- She is to us. We all love her.A. strictB.angryC. seriousD.kind答案：BBDAB ADDAD二.完型。People all over the world celebrate the New Year. However, not al

18、l countries celebrate in the same way, and in some countries, the new year doesn' t begin on the 1 day every year.In many countries, the New Year begins on 1st January, but people start celebrating on 31st December, New Year' s Eve. In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square. 2

19、they' re waiting for the New Year, they listen to music, sing traditional songs and have fun. Just before 12 o ' clock, everyone 3 down from 10: 10, 9, 8 As soon as it's 12 o' clock, everyone shouts very 4 , “Happy New Year!” New Year' s Day is often a family day. Some families g

20、et together for a special meal. When the weather is fine, many families go out for a 5 .On New Year' s Day, many people make resolutions for the new year. They 6 a list of things, such as “I will help out more with housework. I will work 7 at school than others." or "I won ' t spen

21、d so much time playing video games. " When they have made 8 list, they read it to their family or friends and promise to 9 their resolutions.So it doesn' t matter how they celebrate, 10 people in countries all over the world, it ' s a time to say goodbye to the old year, and to welcome

22、the new.1. A. familiarB. sameC. importantD. normal2. A. IfB. Even thoughC. WhileD. Before3. A. comesB. turnsC. looksD. counts4. A. loudlyB. quietlyC. sadlyD. safely5. A. walkB. secretC. jobD. treatment6. A. put onB. write downC. take awayD. look after7. A. quicklyB. hardC. harderD. hardly8. A. itsB.

23、 hisC. herD. their9. A. followB. makeC. doD. give10. A. byB. forC. withD. from答案:BCDAABCDAB一.用方框中的词完成对话，其中有两项多余。 （每小题2分，共10分）A: Hi, Li Lei!B: The Lantern Festival.A：（2）B: On lunar January 15th every year.A:（3）B: We eat sweet dumplings for good luck.A:（4）B: We watch the lantern show and answer riddle

24、s （猜谜语）.A: I see. （5）B: You ' re welcome.A. What special food do you eat on that day?B. Do you often celebrate the festival?C. Thank yo u for telling me so much.D. What' s your favorite festival?E. The food is very delicious.F. How do you celebrate the festival?G. When is the festival?答案：1-5

25、 DGAFC 二.阅读理解。ASpain is famous for its tomato festival, called La Tomatina. It happens in a small town on the last Wednesday of August every year. During the festival there are all kinds of activities, but the most exciting part is the tomato fight. It takes place at the end of long celebration （ 庆祝

26、）.You are encouraged to throw tomatoes in the fight. There' re many stories about how the festival began. One of the stories goes that during the 1940 ' s, some friends started a tomato fight, while another story is about a local band. Anyway, everyone in Bunol seems to have a different stor

27、y. Before the tomato fight, there are parades麟彳亍）, musical bands, street parties and so on.On the day of the fight, shopkeepers cover their windows and doors in order to keep away from the tomato fight. At the same time, thousands of tourists and local people come to the town square together. Then l

28、arge trucks （卡车）full of tomatoes arrive. From the back of the large trucks, a great town band start to throw tomatoes at others. Then the crowds fight back, throwing the tomatoes at anything and anyone. Soon the streets are in the sea of red tomato juice.Everyone is supposed to obey a small number o

29、f rules: You must squash （压烂）the tomato before throwing it and you are allowed to throw nothing but tomatoes.It is usually over in less than half an hour. Everyone then sets off to the river to clear up. Sounds like fun! 1. The most exciting activity of the festival is.A. paradesB. street partiesC.

30、the tomato fightD. the musical band show2. The stories about how the festival began are according to the passage.A. very clearB. rather sadC. very famousD. quite different3. On the fight day,.A. people fight for the whole dayB. people can throw everythingC. shopkeepers are not allowed to watch peopl

31、e fightD. lots of tourists and local people take part in the fight4. The best title of the passage can be.A. Travel in SpainB. The Tomato Festival in SpainC. The History of SpainD. Rules of the Tomato Festival5. Which of the following is not true according to the passage?A. The festival happens on t

32、he last Wednesday of August every year.B. On the fight day, shopkeepers cover their windows and doors.C. The fight day usually lasts half an hour.D. Everyone is supposed to obey some rules on the fight day.答案：CDDBCBThe Spring Festival is celebrated not only in China but also in other parts of the wo

33、rld. The traditional holiday is the most important to Chinese both home and abroad.United KingdomCelebrations for the Spring Festival in the UK started in 1980, with the first evening party held in 2002. Every New Year, people get together and have a lot of activities. They sing songs, dance to musi

34、c, share photos with friends or enjoy films in a cinema. United StatesThe Spring Festival has become a key time for Chinese living or working in the US. They join in a large evening party to welcome the traditional New Year. It is a good chance for people to build a circle of friends and feel that t

35、hey are not alone because they share the same culture and values.AustraliaThe Chinese New Year will be welcomed with three weeks of celebrations across Australia.Many people come to Sydney' s Chinatown or Little Bourke in Melbourne. They enjoy fireworks, lion dances, dragon boat races and many o

36、ther traditional activities. The celebrations are also a bridge towards better understanding between Chinese and non-Chinese.SingaporeThe family dinner on New Year ' s Eve is an important tradition for Chinese whether they were born in Singapore or moved there from China. They place traditional

37、food on a table as an act of remembering their past. Then the whole family enjoy their dinner together. They usually hold it at home because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the tradition.6. Celebrations for the Spring Festival in the UK started in.A. 1890B.1980C.2000D.20027. At t

38、he Spring Festival, Chinese in America join in a large evening party to.A. say hello to the new year8. refuse a good chance9. tell others they are alone10. share different cultures8. Chinese in Australia enjoy the following activities exceptA. fireworksB. lion dancesC. bridgesD. dragon boat races9.

39、In Singapore, Chinese families don' t hold the new year dinner in a restaurant but at home because.A. they were born in SingaporeB. they moved there from other placesC. the restaurant is far awayD. they want to keep Chinese tradition10. After reading the passage above, we might say.A. all parts

40、of the world celebrate the Spring FestivalB. the Chinese New Year is celebrated only in ChinaC. celebrations for the Spring Festival are just held in four foreign countriesD. Chinese across the world have a strong feeling towards the Spring Festival答案：BACDD三.任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计5分）Every year just after Christmas the January Sales start. All the shops reduce their prices and for two weeks, they are full of people looking for bargains. My husband and I do not usually go to the sales as we don't like crowds and are short of money.Last year