(新)高中英语人教版必修二知识点总结

1、所谓的光辉岁月，并不是以后，闪耀的日子，而是无人问津时，你对梦想的偏执。高中英语人教版必修二知识点总结Unit 1 Cultural Relics1 .重点短语belong to 属于 in return (for ) 作为回报 at war 处于交战状态 in search of 寻找less than 少于 rather than 而不是 other than 除了 look like 看 起来像 hardly when二 no sooner than就take apart 拆开apart from 除了think highly of 对评价很高on trial 在审判中 by desig

2、n= onpurpose 故意to one ' s amazement人吃惊的是 be amazed at 对感到吃惊care about 关心； 在乎 agree with 同意 remove one ' s doubtftA 的疑虑 decorate.with 用装饰 by chance= by accident 偶然 at midnight 在午夜fancy doing 想做某事一fancy sb to be / as 认为是2 .句型1) There is no doubt that 毫无疑问 There is doubt whether -有疑问2) when的用法b

3、e doing when 正在做某事这时be about to do when - -.将要做某事这时（同一范围）（不同范围）had just done when刚做完某事这时3) China is larger than any other country in the world.She runs faster than any man in Greece.4) the way的用法The way he explained to us was quite simple. (that/which/省略)The way he explained the sentence to us was n

4、ot difficult.(that/in which/省略)5) worth 的用法be (well) worth doing sth(彳艮)值得做某事be worthy to be done = be worthy of being doneIt ' s worthwhile to do sth = it ' s worthwhile doing sth6)疑问词+ to do 结构，在句中做主语.宾语.表语；How to do it is a question.7) it做形式主语句型： it is said that/ it is evident thatit is w

5、ell known that.= whatthat 某人突然想起 )8)主谓一致(rather than/with )I don ' t knwhat to(./ it is reported that/is well known is that itas well as/ with/ togethernext/ it can be proved toccurs to sbwith/ alongHe rather than they is going to help us. They rather than he are_gojng to help us.9) what引导主语从句；在

6、从句中作主语What he has said is of great importance.What happened to him remained unknown.Unit 2 The Olympic Games1 .重点短语stand for 代表；象征 stand out 显眼，突出 every four years = every fourth year 每四年take part in 参力口 play a part/rolein在中起作用as a matter offact = in fact 事实上admit doing/ having done/ that-clause承认做了

7、某事 be admitted to/into被允许进入/录取compete with/against sb for sth为某物和某人竞争volunteer to do sth自愿做某事take place 发生 take the place of = replace 代替 in place of = instead of 代替 in charge of 负责.in the charge of .由负责 charge sb withsth = accuse sb of sth 因.指控某人 free of charge 免费 be allowed to do 被允许做 make a barga

8、in with sb.和某人达成协议bargain with sb over/about/ for sth就某事与某人讨价还价one after another 一个接一个fall down 跌倒 hear of 听说 change one s mind 改变主意pick up 捡起/用车接/学会2 .重点知识点1) deserve 的用法 （ 用法 相似的 动词：need/want/require doing= need/want/require to be done 需要 ：）deserve to do sth 应该做 / 值得做 deserve doing = deserve to be

9、 done 值 得（doing 表被动意义）Your suggestion deserves to beconsidered = deserves considering.2) take part in :参加有组织的，重大的活动join in参加正在进行的活动join:参加团体，党派和组织(join the army; join the party )attend: 出席，参力口，后跟 meeting , wedding , class, course 等3) nor/ neither + 助动词/ be /情态动词+主语：表示“也不这样”I have never been abroad,

10、and neither/ nor has he.If you don t go to the party, nor will I.He is a diligent student, and she doesn t like music. So it is with me./ It is the same with me.4) as - as- - 的用法 He is as tall as his brother.as + adj. + a/an + n + as / as + many/much + n. + as 像那样； 正如He is as good a teacher as my br

11、other.Unit 3 Computers1 .重点短语have something/nothing in common 有/ 无 共 同 之 处 compare .with :比较according to 根据 from - on. 从:起 go by 经过 as well as 和 as well 也as a result 结果是 as a result of 由于 result in 导致 result from 起因于the way to do/ of doing sth 做某事的方法 in a way 在某种程度上 in the way 挡道in no way 绝不 with th

12、e help of sb = with sb s help 在某人的帮助下 deal with 处理achieve/ reach the goal实现目标 apply for 申请 apply to 应用于 watchover 看守； 监视 be crazy about 对.着迷 a solution to 解决办法 after all 毕竟 consist of 由:组成 come true 实现make good use of好好利用give away泄露，捐赠can t help doing sth 情不自禁做某事 as time goes by = with time going by

13、 随着时间的流逝2 .重点知识点1) 主语 + be + adj + to do The question is easy to answer.2) rise/arise/arouse/raise的区另U单词词性及意义过去式过去分词现在分词arise(vi.)出现，发生arosearisenarisingarouse(vt.)唤醒，激起arousedarousedarousingrise(vi. )#KFroserisenrisingraise(vt.)举起，饲养raisedraisedraising3) .状语从句的省略在when, while, if, unless, though, on

14、ce等引导的状语从句中从句的主语和主句的主语一致，且从句中的谓语含有 be动词时，为了使句子简洁，可省略从 句中的主语和be动词。 While playing in the snow, the two pandas had great fun. Unless invited, he has decided not to attend that activity.Unit 4 Wildlife protection1.重点短语die out 灭绝 in peace 和平地 in danger 在危险中管；不顾in relief 如释重负 to one s relief 使某人欣慰的是保护免受bu

15、rst into laughter= burst out laughing突然大笑to doing sth 注意respond to sth= in response to 对做出反应regardless of 不protect frompay attentionbe concerned放弃很简单，但你坚持到底的样子一定很酷!9about 关心decrease by/to 减少了 /至U on the decrease/ increase 在减少/ 增力口中without mercy 残忍的 at the mercy of 任由的摆布 show mercy to怜悯 have mercy on

16、 对 表示怜悯it is certain that 一定能 for certain = for sure 确定地 come intobeing形成；产生a number of 许多 according to 根据 depend on 依靠 have an effect在某人的帮助下so that 表目的/on对有影响 with one s help= with the help of sb结果succeed in doing sth 成功的做某事succeed to sth 继承某事under construction/ discussion 正在被建设 / 讨论in use 正在被使用be

17、employed in doing sth = employ oneself in doing sth忙于做某事do harm to sth = be harmful to sth对有害there is no harm in doingsth做某事无害be used to do sth被用来做 used to sth过去常常做.be used to doingsth习惯于做某事 It wont be long before 过不了多久就会takemeasures to do sth采取措施做某事2.重点知识点1） die的搭配：die off 相继死亡 die out灭绝die of / fr

18、om 因而死 die away 消失；慢慢变弱 die down 渐弱；平息2） with的复合结构：with + n/pron + adj / adv/ 介词短语/现在分词/过去分词/不定式With a lot of problems to settle, she can t go out. （将来）With time going by, he is getting along well with his English.（ 主动. 进行）With the work done, he can go out.（被动，完成）Unit 5 Music1.重点短语 dream of/about 梦想

19、做 to be honest= honestly speaking = to tell the truth 说实话attach (importance)to 认为有重要性 in addition 另外 inaddition to 除了form the habit of .形成习惯 in the form of以形式or so大约sort out 分类pretend to do/ to be doing / to have done/ that-clause 假装做. play jokes on 戏弄in cash 用现金 earn money 挣钱 earn one s living 谋生 rely on 依靠 You can rely on it