山东省烟台市2012届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题

1、精诚凝聚=人_人=成就梦想 鑼点亮心灯/(AvA)照亮人生 .鑼山东省烟台市 2012 届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题说明：本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第n卷（非选择题）。第I卷1至 10 页，第n卷 11 至 12页。满分 150 分。考试用时 120 分钟。第I卷答案涂在答题卡上，第n卷在答题纸上做答。 考试结束后，考生只交答题卡和答题纸。第I卷（共150分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。 录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小

2、题，从题中所给的佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。I. How much did the woman pay for the cap?A. 10 dollars.B. 40 dollars.2. What does the man suggest the woma n do?A. Write Daisy a n ote of apology.B. Return Daisy s notes in a few days.C. Apologize whe n Daisy is less an gry.3. Where does the con ver

3、satio n probably take place?A. At a restaura nt.B. At a museum.4. What does the man have to do now?A. Complete the research.B. Finish typ ing up the paper.C. Begi n to orga nize the paper.5. Why is the woman angry with the man?A. He did11 t call her in adva nee.B. He cant go home for dinner.C. He li

4、ed to her aga in.第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出听下面一段对话，回答第 6、7 题。6. What s wrong with the woma n?A. She broke some glasses.B. She did n t recog nize the mans voice.C. She got a bit of cold.7. Why does the man have to go to

5、Maril ynA、B、C 三个选项中选出最10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和C. 50 dollars.C. At a theatre.A、 B、 C 三个 听每段对话或独白前， 你将有时间阅读各个小 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。Shouse?II精诚凝聚7=成就梦想 鑼点亮心灯/（AvA）照亮人生 .鑼A. To buy some glasses.II精诚凝聚7=成就梦想 鑼点亮心灯/（AvA）照亮人生 .鑼B. To pick up Marilyn to the dinner.C. To get some sugar.听下面一段对话，回答第8 10 题。8. What are

6、 the two speakers?A. They are teachers. B.They are stude nts.9. What do you lear n about thr new stude nt?A. He does ntspeak much Chin ese.B. He has difficulty in com muni cat ing with others.C. He has made no progress up to now.10. What does the woma n think of her job?A. Hard and meanin gless.B. H

7、ard but reward ing.听下面一段对话，回答第 11 13 题。11. Whats the mans purpose to talk with the woma n?A. To help her with her scie nee project.B. To in vite her to get together this Saturday.C. To ask her to have a pic nic by the river.12. What does the woman have to do at l2 : 00 on Saturday?A. Walk the dog.B.

8、 Clea n the house. C. Go to the den tist.13. When will the woma n meet with Julie?A. l2 : 30.B. l : 00.C. 2 : 00.听下面一段对话，回答第 14 16 题。14. What class won t the woman take this term?A. En glish.B. Biology.C. Spanish.15. How does the woma n feel about scie nee less ons?A. She does n t have to take one.B

9、. She doesn t like them.C. She on1y enjoys bio1ogy.16. What kind of job will the man try to get?A. Drivi ng a taxi.听下面一段独白，回答第B. Work ing at a restaura nt. C. Work ing at a gas station.17 20 题。17. What will follow the weather report?A. A music program.B. Some traffic n ews.C. A story about Brit ney

10、Spears.18. What does the speaker suggest drivers do?A. Take umbrellas with them.B. Drive carefully and slowly.C. Visit the Tokyo Tower toni ght.19. What will the weather be like this weeke nd?A. Rainy.B. Cloudy.C. Sunn y.20. Where will the speaker probably go this weeke nd?A. To the radio stati on.

11、B. To the park.C. To the Tokyo Tower.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35 分）第一节 语法和词汇（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）C.They are visitors.C. Special and colorful.精诚凝聚=A_A=成就梦想 鑼点亮心灯/(AvA)照亮人生 .鑼从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Gillard S ride to_ top of Australian politics was _rough one.A.不填；aB. the ； aC. a； t

12、heD. a;不填22. When did she get injured?It was at midni ght_ rain was pouri ng dow n.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. whe n23. How would you like _if you didn t see me for two or three days?A. meB. itC. thatD. them24. You just think of yourself ! You kept me waiting for about three hours.I am sorry that you_

13、 think so.A. wouldB. couldC. shouldD. might25. Joh n waited un til he got back his breath and could speak_ .A. no rmallyB. com mon lyC. regularlyD. formally26. When did you first meet Tom?On May 2,_ , the first day I came to this city.A. i n a wordB. at leastC. on the wholeD. or rathcr27. Do famous

14、athletes and en terta iners_ such high salaries?Well, at least I think scie ntists should be paid more.A. to1erateB. con sultC. deserveD. survive28. As we grow older, it s not the things we did _ we often regret, but the things wedid nt do.A. thatB. whatC. asD. whe n29. Saying sorry shows that we ar

15、e sincere about_ for what we ve done.A. keep ing onB. making upC. pick ing outD. tak ing off30. Have you persuaded him?Yes. After hours of discussi on,l_ to reas on him into accepti ng thc new pla n.A. had man agedB. would man ageC. have man agedD. man aged31. When you feel dow n, a warm hug with a

16、smile is just you n eed to cheer you up.A. whetherB. whatC. thatD. how32. Does Alice dance here to make mon ey?Not for that_, simply for fun.A. focusB. serviceC. con ceptD. purposc33. Don t treat me like a crim in al. Every one in the world knows that I am _ ! A. uniqueB. stubbor nC. innocentD. pote

17、 ntial34. When_well, pressure can bring out.your best rather tha n hold you back.A. man agedB. man agi ngC. man ageD. havi ngman aged35. That was a close fOotball game. Why didn t you go to it?_I prefer vollevball.A. It s not my cup of teaB. That s the pointC. It does you goodD. That s all right第二节完

18、形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分)II精诚凝聚7=成就梦想 鑼点亮心灯/(AvA)照亮人生 .鑼阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 36 55 各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Before graduati on from college, my son bega n to seek a job. He targeted a compa ny whichpla nned to36 only one pers on. However, there Were over 20 can didates, among whom was

19、my son. I 37 him, stdifficult to get into the compa ny. Don t 38 too much for fear that you would feel disappo inted whe n you fail.” My son said sn39ngly| try, there will behope! ”Of the 20 can didates, only three could40 the final round, which would later decide theone to be employed. Everythi ng

20、seemed to 41 quite well and my son 42 the first round and en tered the fin al.Un expectedly, the final in terview was un believably 43 _ , and all of themwere asked to go home and wait for the 44 of the in terview.One morning, my son 45 a text from the compa ny that he was not cmployed. Bcfore I46_

21、what to say to comfort him, I was told that after noon that my son received ano ther47 say ing he was employed. 48 the first text was also part of the test in the in terview.The three men received the same text that morni ng and only my son s 49 was satisfy ing to the compa ny, sohe was employed. I

22、asked my son 50 they replied. My son told me that one 51_ sile nt, one said-ygocuhdhe said “ tha nk you ”.Only then did I know my son s “52 came in that way. That is: don t forget to say“ thankyou ” to those who even 53 ou. Saying“ thank you ” shows your forotherswork, therefore, you will get the up

23、per hand in terms of 55 compared with others un der the same con ditions.36. A. employB. supportC. man ageD. interview37. A. i nterruptedB. promisedC. remin dedD. followed38. A. spe ndB. expectC. wasteD. wish39. A. As ifB. as soon asC. Even ifD. As long as40. A. en terB. surviveC. changeD. judge41.

24、A. moveB. goC. fitD. stay42. A. passedB. eat nedC. leftD. started43. A. challe ngingB. simpleC. perfectD. secret44. A. courseB. pla nC. an swerD. result45. A. preparedB. receivedC. copiedD. wrote46. A. figured outB. took upC. set offD. worked on47. A. giftB. noteC. textD. rule48. A. RidiculouslyB. A

25、ctuallyC. CleverlyD. Sadly49. A. replyB. questio nC. reas onD. belief50. A. whe nB. whatC. howD. whom51.A. gotB. keptC. madeD. went52. A. hopeB. dreamC. pla nD. aim53. A. cheatB. hateC. dislikeD. disappo int54. A. pityB. doubtC. respectD. desireII精诚凝聚7=成就梦想 鑼点亮心灯/(AvA)照亮人生 .鑼55. A. cha ncesB. skills

26、C. lessonsD. salaries第三部分阅读理解（共 20 小题：每小题2 分，满分40 分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A|B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AJK Rowli ng, the Harry Potter authof, has sig ned a deal with Little, Brow n and Compa ny, to publish herfirst ever novel for adults, which is set to become one of the most anticipated （ 期望的） book i

27、n years.The deal means that Rowli ng s Ion g-sta nding relati on ship with Bloomsbury, the London-basedpublisher that launched（发行）the Harry Potter books, has come to an end, at 1east in terms of new works bythe author.Rowli ng is keep ing her fans guess ing about the characters and plot of her new b

28、ook. She only said thatthe new novel will be nothing like the Harry Potter series, which was sold over 30 millio n copies in the UKalone. She thought that with the move from childre n s to adult fiction, a switch to a new publisher seemed likea n atural and reas on able step.She said,“ Althougte Ien

29、joyed writ ing it every bit as much, this book will be very differe ntfrom the Harry Potter series. The freedom to explore a new field is a gift that Harry s success has broughtme. ”Ian Rankin, the Edin burgh-based author whose highly-successful detective no vels are also set in thccity. suggested R

30、owling s book will be a crime novel.“ Wouldn it be funny if JK Rowling s first novel for adults turned out to be a crime story set in Edinburgh? ” he said.In dustry in siders guessed that the deal is worth more tha n 5 milli on and the new book isexpected to come out later this year.A spokesma n sai

31、d, “ JK RowtiagdiW nee is vast and her positi on is uni qLle. Hatry Potter books werea global success and her fans are very loyal. Children that were eight, nine, or ten whe n the books first cameout in the 1990s are now in their 20s. Ple nty of adults, loved the books regardless of whether they had

32、 children, so the pote ntial market for her is huge.56. What does the text mai nly tell us?A. JK Rowli ng has sig ned a deal with a new publisher.B. JK Rowli ng s new book will be more successful tha n her Harry Potter series.C. JK Rowli ng has to switch to a new publisher in order to publish her ne

33、w book.D. JK Rowling s first book for adults will be published later this year.57. JK Rowlillg s new book for adults_ .A. has bee n sold 30 milli on copies in the UK aloneB. is poorly thought of by the London-based publisher BloomsburyC. has nothing in com mon with the Harry Potter seriesD. is expec

34、ted to bring her more money than the Harry Potter series58. The author used Ian Rankin s words in order to_ .A. tell us that some famous no velists offer to give Rowli ng some adviceB. show that many readers are curious about Rowling s new bookC. tell us that many readers prefer to read detective or

35、 crime no velsD. prove that a crime story set in Edin burgh is sure to be successful59. We can leam from the text that_精诚凝聚=A_A=成就梦想 鑼点亮心灯/（AvA）照亮人生 .鑼A. Little, Brown and Compa ny is specialized in publish ing adult booksB. the author has no doubt about the success of Rowling s new bookC. JK Rowli

36、ng will be a crime no velist as good as Ian RankinD. it was in Edin burgh that Ian Rankin got to know JK Rowli ng精诚凝聚=A_A=成就梦想 鑼点亮心灯/（AvA）照亮人生 .鑼60. What the spokesma n said in the last paragraph tells us that_ .A. JK Rowling s fans are so loyal that they don t care what shc will writeB. children wo

37、n t have any interest in JK Rowling s new bookC. Rowling s vast audienee and unique position will guarantee the new book s succcssD. only readers of Harry Potter series will be interested in Rowling s new bookBThe koala. one of Australia s most treasured creatures, is in trouble.Affected by habitat

38、（栖居地）loss and climate change, like many other uniquely Australiananimals, koalas are being squcezed into smaller regi ons. But at prese nt, it is a deadly disease, asomewhat sile nt killer that causes a further decline in the koala population, that is worryi ng manyscie ntists about the fate of the

39、koala.The killer is Chlamydia, which has caused symptoms in up to 50perce nt of the wild koalas, with probably even more in fected （ 感染）butnot show ing symptoms. It has bee n particularly sevcre in Quee nsla nd, where n early all koalasare in fected. The disease causes many symptoms in clud ing eye

40、infections, which can lead to blindn ess, making it difficult for them to find their primay food.Treati ng Chlamydia in wild koalas is a challe nge. There is no treatme nt available for it. Only a small perce ntage of theani mals can be treated successfully and retur nedto the wild. Besides, there i

41、s no national plan in Australia to save the koala ； it is up to each region to make man ageme ntpla ns for its koala populati on.The good news is that researchers are working to test a vaccine （疫苗）that would help prevent further spread. If allgoes well, plans can be carried out to distribute the vac

42、cille more widely. But it s impossible to vaccinate all wild koalas.Another possibility would be to make vaccine distribution a routille part of treatment for the thousa nds of koalas broughtinto care cen ters every year after they are injured by cars or dogs.While it is a comb in ati on of problems

43、 that are affect ing the wild koala populati on, many expelts believe this vacci newould be an importa nt step in helpi ng koalas survive Ion ger. It may buy eno ugh time to give researchers a cha nee to solvesome of the other problems facing Australia s koalas.61. Which isn t considered the main ca

44、use of koala s population decline?A. A deadly disease.B. Injuries from cars and dogs.C. Climate cha nge.D. Habitat loss.62. The third paragraph main ly tells us_ .A. the serious result Chlamydia has caused to the koalaB. Chlamydia affected the koala only in particular regi onsC. the most serious sym

45、ptom of Chlamydia is eye in fectio nsD. Chlal nydia can seriously affect koala s primary food63. The underlined wordit ” in the fourth paragraph probably refers .toA. the koalaB. ChlamydiaC. n ati onal pla nD. eye in fectio n64. We can lear n from the text that the vacc ine_ .A. would cure the kille

46、r Chlamydia quite effectivelyB. would only be distributed in koala care centers精诚凝聚=A_A=成就梦想 鑼点亮心灯/（AvA）照亮人生 .鑼C. has already bee n put into practical use in AustraliaD. cannot be distributed to all the in fected koalas65. It can be inferred from the text thatA. a n ati onal pla n for sav ing koalas

47、 will be made soon in AustraliaB. koala population is declining only in a few regionsC. researchers n eed eno ugh time to so1ve the koala problemsD. experts have lost the best cha nee to save the in fected koalasCThe Intern atio na1 Space Statio n allows astr on auts to live in space for exte ndedam

48、ounts of time, en abli ng them to explore the outside uni verse alld con duct manyexperiments. However, nothing like that exists for our oceans, and thanks to the highwater pressure, ocean researchers are able to explore what lies undersea for very shortperiods of time.They are therefore n ever able

49、 to fully explore the deep in side areas of our oceans.However, if French architect Jacques Rougerie has his way, that will change soon.Jacqucs has desig ned a ship that will allow researchers to spe nd a long period oftime observi ng the sea life and con duct ing experime nts. The huge 167ft. ship,

50、Orbiter , consists of two areasne above4he watei wherc the scientists and crew will live,and a lower pressurized deck （甲板）,where scientists will bc able to spend as much time as they wish. Since it is poweredby sea currents and wind, he expects it to drift （ 漂流）along the oceans slowly, taking about

51、two years to circumvent theglobe.Jacques will make their life as comfortable as possible in the ship. Besides being equipped with the latest saili ng toolsand com muni cati on equipme nt, the ship will also have a gym, a television and a DVD player! And these guys will not beeating freeze-dried food

52、 like astronauts. In stead, Jacques, an accomplished chef, pla ns on cook ing them delicious mealsevery day.The biggest problem to this giant ship is the cost, which is expected to be over $500 million per ship! However,Jacques, who strongly believes that the secrets of our oceans may be the key to

53、solving global warming and a vital supply forfood and medicine in the future, is con fide nt he will be able to convince gover nments all over the world to help out, andexpects to start con struct ion on not one, but four or five of these amaz ing ships soon!66. Why can ocean researchers explore the

54、 deep oceans for a long time?A. Because they cant sta nd the high water pressure.B. Because it stoo cold in deep ocea n.C. Because time for experiments is too limited.D. Because its dan gerous to observe the sea life.67. The underlined word“ circumvent ” probably meansA. fly away B. get around C. tr

55、avel through D. move into68. From the fourth paragraph we can lear n that_.A. Jacques intends to desig n the ship mainly for sightsee ing and traveli ngB. livi ng a comfortable life helps to do the ocea n research quicklyC. it s much more expe nsive to eat freeze-dried foodD. researchers on Jacquesi

56、ship will live more comfortably tha n astr on auts69. In Jacques Opinion, which of the follow ing is not the purpose of the un dersea research?named Sea-II精诚凝聚7=成就梦想 鑼点亮心灯/(AvA)照亮人生 .鑼A. To find supply for food in the future.B. To find supply for medic ine in the future.C. To draw gover nments htte

57、nti on to the con structi on of the ship.D. To solve the global warmi ng.70. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A. Sea Orbite the ship of the future B. A new way to explore the deep ocea nsC. A great architect Jacques Rougerie D. Travel around the globe in Sea OrbiterDIn the

58、 past decade, ope nn ess has become main stream, and the vast majority of domesticadoptions (家庭领养)are open ones. Even so, potential adoptive parents and birthparents are oftenfearful when they first hear of the con cept.Maki ng Room in Our Hearls:Keep ing Family Ties Through Ope n Addpti on an swers

59、 themost com mon questi ons about the in flue nee of ope n adopti on, and how it affects the lives ofevery one related. Duxbury, a family expert who specializes in adoption advice, is also an adoptivepare nt. Her book ope ns with her own family s story.Duxbury surveyed 150 families, but her book is

60、not a collect ion of data. In stead, it allows these families to share theirthoughts and wisdom, their joy and pain ； the stories com muni cate the great happ in ess families feel at“ workingtogether for the sake of the child” and the steadythe adoptive parents are the parents. They also touch on pr