2019-2020学年新北师大版英语必修二：Unit5SectionⅠTopictalk学案

1、Un it 5 HUMANS AND NATURE主题语境一一 人与自然之自然环境【语境概说】本单元的主题语境为人与自然。该主题语境主要涉及人与环境、人与动植物等。该主题与学生生活的方方面面密切相关。通过本单元的学习，学 生在语言能力、文化意识、思维品质和学习能力等方面将得到融合发展。啟元秦莽冃标。Iudil-: 5tlw1rrcli trme-ii, Chl-tkal.stkI eLrpe,. ImiIlkIa 亡斗q MIr*祜罠 ITiphtenedr ede. GIImr ClInnU, CqUalL CCindiliCtl re?IJeE flood B trap, attempt.

2、 IllmiIgrb IrItBiriIlllrfc PrCiliw, k imklyl,rflb PmVrI hcltCTfcnve, IUm h MMhh de t1e *fl ry HUL real dksrIU型：I I e,l SiCkI 妙 i - fjin IriSm ;i TTLLii SP in fell;3 Tl? Oirr Ilw lo.l darkts Cf thc p4hr winter. UC IUfed Tean IlrILkg PUIIiH the 醫 I 白JgM iad Ml 打治 Inen crt m ki.3 Tllal lcc I lc lI c：S

3、WIilh IMHhlnIg C:it %ei IhCy %3:Iri :剛當baki ng IIcI IIrIIlCrh r lllilllil.馬正T关系副词引存的宝语从甸和彌7祁：写宜传册常习堆了解人与白然的,常会俚护口拂.弓A:口裁和帶44b.述设英 Wk, 1 了解i逊玄.WJZfiiiZiti的:ZfKn点，rW的IfflITIB .腿汹M料股晨的光石倾庠)2.井根hfrK-IiM-J去梃句进祈;刹丘次的删.曲MJU据语窗标媲单】|ti片陋语总的上要内容=舸L读*君的过程叩帝遺 挣地圮录所需信息.理琳/模态塔着屮的颅IfiL图像、虫音* .色曾 ? Ih丸字ti的意翼昕力第略t能幡

4、听I文章中连读曲地方.踊住听办材料的阳歆亦斯的 过程中关i谈话的主旨和揺费閒读雄略：通过文童的価图崽曇BM5(li丈S内容.-Irlefr 识*建X新Ill知双的联系 返口肋理辑対的內养Nature, to be comma nded, must be obeyed.欲驾驭自然必先顺之。We won t have a SOCiety if We destroy the erohment.如果我们毁坏了环境，社会也就不复存在。We make the world We live in and ShaPe OUr own eVirOnment.我们创造自己生活的世界，塑造我们自身的环境。SeCtiO

5、n I Topic talkI .Pre listening Translate the following words and phrases.1. hurricane n.飓风2. landslide n. 滑坡；塌方3. volcanic adj. 火山的；由火山作用引起的4. eruption n.爆发5. wildlife n. 野生动植物；野生生物6. comment n. 评论； 意见7. CrOWded adj. 拥挤的； 挤满人的8. Iandscapen. 风景； 景色9. living adj. 活的；活着的10. Weed n. 野草；海藻11. deern.鹿12.

6、insect n.昆虫13. whale n. 鲸14. dolphin n. 海豚15. kangaroon. 袋鼠16. CIimate n. 气候17. ecology n. 生态； 生态学18. shock vt. 使震惊； 使难以置信19. IeCtUre n. 讲座； 讲课； 演讲20. Overusevt. 过度使用；滥用21. million n.百万22. greenhousen. 温室，暖房23. turn one S back （on sb/s对（某人/某事）置之不理，对（某人/某事）撒手不管24. title n. 题目，标题 .While listening1. Fi

7、nish Ex.2 on Page 28.2. Finish Ex.4 on Page 29.In .Post listening LiSten to ACtiVity 2 again and fill in the blanks.（P= PreSenter SH = Sarah HUgheS）P: And you are now on Radio RiChmondWe Ve got Sarah HUgheS froWestLondonWildlife.Sarah, do you teach people aboUD nature in this Part of London?SH: Yes,

8、 We re lucky.Actually, the whole City is quite green.About 66 PerCent of theCity is_COVered 二With Water or green space.Amazing, isn itt? And there are three millio n PriVate garde ns.P: Three million? Wow!SH: YeS.It seat for wildlife.You Can See different kinds of birds there are over 350.A nd there

9、 are other in terest ing ani mals too, like deer.My favouriteanimals are deer.We Ve got them here in RiChmond Park.P: Talking about nature, What about the ThameS River?SH: Well, there SWater POIIUtion now than fifty years ago.ln fact, there areabout 120 different kinds of fish in the river.P: And CI

10、imate Change?SH: I th ink our CIimate is defi nitely Cha ngin g.A nd the gree nhouse effect is quiteobvious. For example, the Winters aren t as cold these days and We don t get snowVery ofte n.P: And other environmental PrOblems?SH: The biggest enVironmental Problems are air POIIUtion and noise POII

11、UtiOn fromCarS and airplanes.Nearly forty days a year in LOndOn Suffer from dangerous levels of pollution.That S Very WOrrying.P: OK, thanks a lot, Sarah, forSharing With us.SteP 2 TaliCingI .(1)Brai nstormi ng Talk about What comes to your mi nd Whe n you See the word “ NatUre ”liilenl IJilLJ严uJjie

12、niurt 啦 the Water is ShaIlOW and clear.But some _are_ ng_ n d the Water JSJJyerY JdeeP Jand JflOWS JqUiCkly.ln Jthe JPaSt _some JWere JPOIIUted, but noW they are Clear and some fishes _ re SWimming_in_he_riv ers_=Cheerfully. .Make SentenCeS after the model. Actually, the Whole City is quite.事实上，整个城市

13、都很仿写事实上，整个城市都很漂亮/安静/绿色/繁忙/拥挤。Actually, the Whole City is quite beautiful/quiet/gree n/busy/croWded. About 66% of the City is COVered With.约 66%的城市被覆盖。仿写约66%的城市被水/绿地/花园/湖泊/公园/河流/森林覆盖。About66%oftheCityisCOVered WithWater/green JSPaCe/gardens/lakes/parks/rivers/forests It S great for Wildlife.You Can S

14、ee dfet kinds of.这对野生动植物很好。你可以看到不同种类的仿写这对野生动植物很好。你可以看到不同种类的植物/树/花/动物/鸟/鱼/昆虫。 PoIIUUoIlRiVerS , garde ns Water , parks, woods, fields, mountains, green SPaCe etc.(2)Say SOmethi ng about each aspect.It S great for Wildlife.YouCanSeediffere ntkindsofThere are many rivers Jn the _nature.Some_of _them _a

15、re_short, _and_PIa nts/trees/flowers/a ni mals/birds/fish/i nsects4. There less.now than fifty years ago.The biggest enVirOnmental problems are.a nd.现在比五十年前有更少的最大的环境问题是和仿写现在比五十年前有更少的噪音污染/空气污染/水污染。最大的环境问题 是干旱/气候变化/地震/山崩和洪水/森林火灾/飓风/暴风雨。There S IenOiSe POIlutiOn/air POIIutiOn/water POIlutiOn now than f

16、ifty years ago.The biggest enVironmental problems are drought/Climate Change/earthquake/landslide and flood/forest fire/hurrica ne/storm.In .According to the quotes, talk about your Understanding of the relationShiP betwee n huma ns and n ature.1. NatUre is kind of a IOVing mother, but also a butche

17、r in cold blood.自然不仅是慈爱的母亲，也是冷血的屠夫。2. Animals are SUCh agreeable friendthey ask no questions, they PaSS no CritiCisms. 动物是极容易相处的，它们从不提问，也从不会批评。3. Those who con template the beauty of the earth find reserves of Stre ngth that will endure as long as life lasts.那些凝视地球之美的人会找到持续一生的力量储备。4. When man is hap

18、py, he is in harmony With himself and his enVirOnment.人类幸福之时，亦即人类自身和谐生活、且与环境和谐共处之时。5. There is a PIeaSUre in the PathIeSS woods.There is a rapture on the Ionely shore.There is society, Where none intrudes.By the deep sea, and music in its roar; I love not man the less, but NatUre more.无径之林，常有情趣；无人之岸

19、，几多惊喜；世外桃源，何处寻觅；聆听涛乐，须在海里。爱我爱你，更爱自然。The relationship between human _beings and _nature_ is_Win-Win _and_ co-prosperity, not iust COnqUest, _transformation.Since _he .relationship _bet ween_=human 二beings _and_nature_is_a _Partnership and friendshi _it_huma n beings _to overcome ShOrt-Sighted a nd qu

20、ick-sighted iderequiresas and establish _a SCientifiC COnCePtof harmony between human beand nature.Huma n beings are required_to love a nd PrOteCt natuingsre.Huma n beings_ e required_o adapt to n ature and mak_USe_Ofthe in here nt IaWS_of nature_to Create_a better life.I .语言知识积累关于人与自然的常用语1. We shou

21、ld get along With the nature harmOniOusly.我们应该和自然和谐相处。2. It is the responSibiIity of everybody to PrOteCt the nature.保护大自然是我们每个人的责任。3. BeCaUSe of great damage to nature We will get PUniShment from nature.我们对自然的破坏会得到大自然给予的惩罚。4. Letprotect the endan gered an imals and Care for the n atural en Vir Onme

22、nt.让我们保护濒危动物，保护自然环境。5. OnIy if/when We Care for the nature Can We take better Care of our own IiVing en Vir Onment.只有我们爱护自然，才能更好的保护好我们的生存环境。6. NatUre is Very powerful, bringing US happ in ess as well as misfort une.自然的力量是强大的，会给我们带来幸福，也会带来灾难。7. We must be fully aware of the two SideS of nature and Pr

23、OteCt the natural en Vir Onment.我们要充分了解自然的双面性，保护自然环境。 .文化知识习得认识WWF世界自然基金会（WWF）是在全球享有盛誉的、最大的独立性非政府环境保护组织之一。WWF1961年成立，总部位于瑞士格朗。WWF在全世界超过100个国家有办事处，拥有5 000名全职员工，并有超过500万名志愿者。WWF在中国 的工作始于1980年的大熊猫及其栖息地的保护，是第一个受中国政府邀请来华 开展保护工作的国际非政府组织。1996年，WWF正式成立北京办事处，此后陆 续在全国八个城市建立了办事处。至今， WWF在中国共资助开展了 100多个重 大项目。WWF

24、在中国的项目领域从大熊猫保护扩大到物种保护、淡水和海洋生 态系统保护与可持续利用、森林保护与可持续经营、可持续发展教育、气候变化 与能源、野生物贸易、科学发展与国际政策等领域。WWF的使命是遏止地球自然环境的恶化，创造人类与自然和谐相处的美好未来。川.学习策略形成连读1“辅音+元音”型连读：如果相邻两词中的前一个词是以辅音结尾，后一个 词是以元音开头，要将辅音与元音拼起来连读。例如听力原文中的Wt-SI Lt）Il（IdnWiIClIife is H group Of VoIUn Sl2. “r/re+元音”型连读：如果前一个词是以r或者re结尾，后一个词是以 元音开头，r或re发/r/,要与

25、后面的元音拼起来连读。例如听力原文中的 AndIIIertJ art* Ihree .11. i Imllo n PrlVate garde ns.3. “辅音+半元音”型连读：如果前一个词是以辅音结尾，后一个词是以半元音，特别是/j/开头，此时也要连读。例如听力原文中的JE are now onRadio RiChm ond.SteP 3 TangUage focus1. flood n.洪水，水灾vt.& vi.淹没；（洪水般地）涌进；涌出（教材巳8）合作探究The RiVer Nile USed to bein flood regularly every year.尼罗河以前每年都定期泛

26、滥。There WaSa flood of compla ints about the bad Ian guage after the show.演出结束后，人们对其语言之拙劣议论纷纷。After the n ews WaS broadcast teleph one calls Came floodi ng in from all over the cou ntry.消息播出后，全国各地的电话像潮水般打来。The market in the area is Oftennooded With CheaP or false goods.这个地区的市场常充满廉价或假冒的商品。自主发现 in floo

27、d 在泛滥 a flood of 大量的 flood.with .使充满（常用被动语态） flood in/into 大量涌入（某处）巩固内化单句语法填空/翻译句子 The golde n Sun Iight flooded into my room. JaPanese COmPanies Were accused of flooding the market With CheaP steel. 大雨过后河水泛滥了。The TiVer WaS_flood after the heavy _rain. 每年，大批的农民到达深圳找工作。EVery year _a flood Qf farmers

28、. arrive_,Shenzhen_ r jobs.2. comment n.评论；意见 vi.& vt.表达意见；评论 （教材P28）合作探究体会comment的用法和意义I won comment on this matter我对此事不予置评。He commented that it WaS an excellent film.他评论说这部电影很精彩。He made/give a comme nt on /about my PerfOrma nce.他对我的表现进行了点评。自主发现 comme nt on /about 对评论 comment that . 评论说 make/give c

29、omme nts on /about Sth 评论某事词块积累no comment 无可奉告巩固内化完成句子/同义句转换 I refuse to commentmake（give） ,comments _on/about _his _work我拒绝对他的工作发表评论。 He refused to comme nt on PerS onal affairs of others. He refused to make 二comments_on/about PerSonal affairs of others.3. CrOWded adj.拥挤的；挤满人的crowd n.人群；大众；一伙；一堆 vt

30、.& VL挤；把塞进Actually, the whole City is quite CrOWded.(教材 P28)事实上，整个城市都很拥挤。合作探究体会crowd及其派生词的用法和意义The great hall WaS CrOWded With audience that day.那天大厅里挤满了听众。I CrOWded (myself) into the crowd to See the famous star.我挤进人群去看那位明星。They noticed a crowd of/crowds of people shouting and Cheering.他们看到一大群人在喊叫欢

31、呼。自主发现 be CrOWded With .挤满，拥塞 o 把挤进 a crowd of= CrOWdS of 一群，一堆，许多词块积累the crowd 人群，观众，群众巩固内化单句语法填空/同义句转换 The shop WaS CrOWded With people. All the PaSSe ngers CrOWded into a bus. In SPring the place WaS CrOWded (CrOWd) With skiers. He PreferS to be one of the crowd (CrOWd) CrOWdS (CrOWd) of

32、 people POUred out into the street. We have a Very CrOWded (CrOWd) schedule. The crowd CrOWded into the stadium.The StadiUm WaS CrOWded With audience.4. shock vt.使震惊；使难以置信ShOCked adj.震惊的；震撼的shocking adj.令人惊愕的The two Students WereShOCked at the IeCture On nature教材 P29)这两个学生对关于自然的讲座感到震惊合作探究体会shock的用法和

33、意义It ShOCkS you Whe n SOmeth ing like that happe ns.发生那样的事情，你会觉得难以置信。The n ews WaS a greaShock to her这个消息使她大为震惊。They Were ShOCked Whe n they SaW the NOrWegia n flag.当他们看到挪威国旗时，感到非常震惊。The PUbIiC Were ShOCked by/at this pla ne CraSh 公众被这起飞机失事震惊了。自主发现be ShOCked by/at 被震惊巩固内化单句语法填空/完成句子 I WaS so ShOCked

34、_at the PerfOrma nce that I didk noW hoW to desCribe it. It WaS a shoCk to Iear n that hes badly ill. Grandmother thought it shocking (ShOCk) for girls to Wear jeans. AnyOne touching that Wire could get badly ShOCked (ShOCk) The disappearance of FIight MH370 WaS shocking neWS令人震惊的消息)to us. We Were_a

35、ll ShOCked_at对感至U震惊)the neWS of his SUdden death.课堂实践应用I .Listening(I )Listen to Dialogue 1 just OnCeand choose the best anSWer. What are the tWO SPeakerS going to do tomorroW after noon?A. Go to the park.B. Go shopping.C. See Joe and Linda.答案 B听力原文W ：This is a beautiful park.Shall we come again tom

36、orrow?M ：Don t we have to go shopping?W ：We can do that in the afternoon, and come here in the morning.M ： OK.And let s bring Joe and Linda with us.( )Listen to Dialogue 2 twice and choose the best answer.1Where does the conversation probably take place?AOver the telephone.BAt the woman s ho.meCAt a

37、n insurance company.2Why does the man talk to the woman?A To make a damage report.BTo help her rebuild her house.CTo show honesty in his business.3How many things were destroyed by the storm?AThree.BFour.CFive.答案 1.B 2.A 3.C听力原文M：Hello, Mrs.Miles, Im from Sun Insurance.Im visiting quite a few homes

38、in thisarea actually.The storm did a lot of damage.W：Well, you ve been quick.I only phoned two days ago.M：I know.Well, let sstart here at the front, shall we? Uh, youvegot a lot ofcoverings missing off the roof.W：Yes.The chimney was damaged as well.W：Oh, yes.Some of the bricks have blown off.Anything else?W：Um, you can see the bedroom window on the left was destroyed.Ive just put someboards ov