《学案与测评》浙江省2012高中英语能力测评必修3

1、课后能力测评（一）I.完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从120 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。字数：359完成时间：15 分钟难度：St.Patrick s Day is Ireland s greatestnationalholiday as well as a holy（神圣的）day.Each year, millions of people world-wide celebrate this 1 on March 17, the date of St.Patrick s death .It is a happy holiday for the Iris

2、hliv ingin Irela ndand 2 .The day is celebrated with parades （游行） ,speeches, festival dinners, and dances. 3 is the colourof the day, with thousands of little cloth shamrocks（三 叶草）on.St.Patrick was born in Britainto 4parentsnear the end of the fourthcentury.At the age of sixteen, Patrick was taken p

3、risoner by a group of Irish raiders （ 入侵者） 5 his family s wealth.So he had to 6 a shepherd, outdoors and away from people. 7 lonely and afraid, he turned tohis religion（ 宗教）and became a Christia n.The first St.Patrick s Day parade 8 not in Ireland, but in the United States.Irish soldiers in theBriti

4、sh army 9 through New York City on March 17, 1762 with Irish music.Since then, St.Patrick sDay parades have become a way forIrish America ns to show their 10 every yearn 1948, Preside nt Truma n 11 the_New Year City s St.Patrick s Day parade, which was a 12 moment for many Irish people whosefathers

5、and grandfathershad to fightagainst people who disliked themto find 13 in America.It was in Bost on where the Day was first celebrated in a public way. 14 since 1762, the New YorkCity s parade on St.Patrick s Day has 15 more than one millio n people each year.Meanwhile, the city of Chicago has 16 a

6、special tradition of colouring theriver water gree n.lt started in 1962 whe n 100 pounds of gree n paint was 17 its_rivers,eno ugh to keep them gree n for a week.The 18 has continued till today.Now,40 pounds of a green food colouringkeeps the rivers green for only a fewhours.Historically, 19 the sha

7、mrocks and thi ngs gree n has become a 20 symbol _of declaring the Irish national and cultural identity（特性 ）.12.A.resp on sibleB.forgettableC.proudD.u nthi nkable1.A.holiday2.A.places3.A.Gree n4.A.poorB.festivalB.abroadB.BlueB.cruelC.honorC.En gla ndC.GrassC.unhealthyB.steali ng C.attack ingB.sta nd

8、 for C.work asD.dateD.aboardD.Red7.A.FeelingB.Keepi ngC.Remai ningD.P erforming8.A.heldup9.A.advaB.took placeC.wasoccurredD.happe nedB.marchedC.processed10.A.existe nee B.a ngerC.struggleD.importanee11.A.ledB.atte ndedC.joiningD.acting13.A.receptio nB.accepta neeC.refusalD.resista nee14.A.Celebrated

9、B.CompletedC.HeldD.Performed15.A.attemptedB.draw nC.drive nD.employed16. A.developedB.createdC.builtD.i nven ted17. A.added upB.added up toC.added toD.rise n to18.A.customB.traditionC.habitD.practice19.A.mak ing upB.dress ing inC.weari ngD.havi ng20.A. abstractB.practical C.falseD.powerfuln.阅读理解阅读下列

10、短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B C 和D）中，选出最佳选项。A字数：212完成时间：5 分钟难度：The Spring Festival is the biggest festival for Chinese people all around theworld.The celebration usually lasts for 15 days.There is a lot to do.On the eve of the Spring Festival, family members get together and have big meals.Their favouritedish o

11、n this day is dumpli ngs.Days before the Spring Festival, families will clean their homes.People thinkclea ning sweeps away bad luck .It makes the house ready for good luck.The colour red is everywhere during the Spring Festival.People think red is ahappy colour and will bring them a bright future.P

12、eople wear red, too.They decorate their homes withpieces of red paper.Kids get a lot of “hong bao” .It is a red paper bag with money in it.Usually, olderpeople give younger ones “hong bao” .They think it brings good luck.The Spring Festival is the time to make everybody happy.So don t say any badwor

13、ds or do anything that will bring un happ in ess to other people.For instanee, you d better not say any bad words like“death ” .Don t breakanythin g.People think that it means your luck is running out.Also, don t borrow or lend money on these days .If you have borrowed mon ey,retur n it before the S

14、pring Festival.1. How long does the celebration of the Spring Festival last?A .Only one day.B.Two days.C.15 days.D.One week.2. What do most people do on the eve of the Spring Festival?A. Family members gather for a big meal.B. Friends eat dumplings together.C. They borrow money from frien ds.D. They

15、 give each other “ hong bao”.3. Which of the followingthings is NOTsupposed to happen during the Spring Festival?A. Returni ng money before the Spring Festival.B. Saying words that have to do with death.C. Weari ng red clothes.D.Decorati ng houses with red paper.4. The underlined phrase running out

16、” in the sixth paragraph probably meansa?A.跑出去 B.打碎C.耗尽D.离开5. We can tell from the story that the Spring Festival is_.A. a time of harvest and funB. celebrated for one whole monthC. o nly celebrated in Chi naD. a time for families to get togetherB字数：265完成时间：6 分钟难度：People in the United States honor t

17、heir parents with two special days: Mother s Day, on the second Sun day in May, and Father s Day, on the third Sun day in June.Mother s Day was proclaimed a day for n ati onal observa nee by Preside nt Woodrow Wils on in1915.A nn Jarvis from Graft on. West Virgi nia, had started the idea to have a d

18、ay to honor mothers.Shewas the one who chose the sec ond Sun day in May and also began the custom of wearing a earnation.In 1909, Mrs.Dodd from Spokane, Washington, thought of the idea of a day to honor fathers.Shewan ted to honor her own father, William Smart.After her mother died, he had the resp

19、on sibility of raising a family of five sons and a daughtern 1910, the first Father s Day was observed inSpokane.Senator Margaret Chase Smith helped to establish Father s Day as a nationalcommemorative day, in 1972.These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents.They raise their childr

20、e n andeducate them to be resp on sible citize ns.They give love and care.These two special days are celebrated in many different ways.On Mother s Daypeople wear earnations.Ared one symbolizes a livingmother.A white one shows thatthe mother is dead.Many people attend religious services to honor pare

21、nts.ltis alsoa day whe n people whose pare nts are dead visit the cemetery .On these days families get together athome, as well as in restaura nts.They often have outdoor barbecues for Father s Day.These are daysof fun and good feelings and memories.6. Accord ing to the passage, which ofthe follow i

22、ngs about the sec ond Sun day in Mayis NOT true?A. lt is a day to show love to mothers.B. lt is a day to wear earn ati ons.C. lt is a day for people to visit the cemetery.D. lt is a day for many people to atte nd religious services.7. Choose the right time order of the following events.a. The first

23、Father s Day was observed.b. Mother s Day was proclaimed a day for national observanee.c. Father s Day became a day for national observanee.d. The idea of honoring fathers was brought up.A.a,b,c,d B.d,a,b,cC.b,a,c,dD.d,a,c,b8. Who plays the most important role in Father s Day becoming a national com

24、memorative day?A. Mrs.Dodd.B. Margaret Chase Smith.C. Ann Jarvis.D. Woodrow Wils on.9. From the passage, we know in the U.S._.A. one should wear a red earnation if one s mother pass awayB. on Mother s Day, families often go out to have barbecuesC. on Father s Day, people often stay at home to celebr

25、ate the special dayD. the purpose to have these two special days is to show love to pare nts10. The author s purpose of writing this passage is to_ .A. call on people to love and respect their pare ntsB. introduce Mother s Day and Father s DayC. tell the differenee between Mother s Day and Father s

26、DayD. show how importa nt fathers and mothers are川.短文改错（海南省海口市 2010 调研测试）下面短文中有 10 处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（人），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。 注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。The Mid-autumn Festival, that is one importanttraditionalfestival inChina,fallsin August 15th of t

27、he lunar calendar every year.It was celebrated bothin China and many Asian country.People believe that a full of moon is a symbol of reunion and goodluck.This is also a custom to express best wishes to their beloved ones at this particularly time.On thatday they usually go back hometo have a family

28、get together,so they appreciate the beautiful full moon,enjoyed the typical food the moon cake.All Chin ese have won derful time at the festival.课后能力测评（一）I.1.解析：选 A。由上句的 national holiday 和下句 a happy holiday可知答案。2. 解析：选 B。由上句millions of people world-wide celebrate.”可知，这个节日是世界范围的，因此用abroad。3.解析：选 A。由下

29、文with thousands of little cloth shamrocks（三叶草）on ” 可知，shamrocks（三叶草）是绿色，因此得出答案 green。4. 解析：选由下文“ .his family s wealth. ”可推断出,St. Patrick 的家庭富裕。5. 解析：选 Coattack 攻击，进攻。此处是指入侵者进攻。6. 解析：选 Coas 在句中为介词，意为作为”；act for 为.扮演。7. 解析：选 Aolonely 意为孤寂的，寂寞的”；feel 为系动词,feel lonely感到孤独。8.解析：选 Botake place 通常指举行游行、集会”

30、等，此处主语为 parade （游行、集会）,故选 take place。9. 解析：选 B。march 意为行军”。主语为 soldiers,因此可推断答案为 marched。10. 解析：选 D。句意为：每年在 3 月 17 日这一天，都要举行游行庆祝活动。故可推断这个 节日的重要性。11. 解析：选 B。从上文可知，自 1762 年 3 月 17 日以来，每年都在纽约城举行游行活动，故此处表示：1948 年 Truman 总统参加了游行活动，而非领导了纽约城的游行。12. 解析：选 G 由文意可知，1948 年 3 月 17 日 Truman 总统参加了游行活动，这对那些祖 辈们为了得到

31、赞同而奋战的爱尔兰人来说确实是引以为豪的时刻。13. 解析：选 B。由文意可知，许多爱尔兰人的父辈们为了在美国得到赞同或认可而战斗。“ find accepta nee ”意为得到赞同，得到认可”。14. 解析：选 C。held 为 hold （举行）的过去分词，在此表示被动作定语，后面的主语是the New York City s parade。15. 解析：选 B。由文意可知，纽约城每年在St. Patrick s Day 的游行都吸引了一百多万人。draw 有吸引”之意，在此相当于attract ”。16. 解析：选 A。句意为：芝加哥城已形成这样一个风俗，就是把河水染成绿色。devel

32、op 表示“发展，形成”之意。17. 解析：选 C。考查短语辨析。 add up 加起来；add up to 总计；add to 增加，加到；riseto 增加到，不用被动语态。由句意可知，选Co18. 解析：选 B。由上文“ the city of Chicago has _16_a_ special traditionof colouringthe river water gree n”可知答案。19. 解析：选 Co wear 意为“穿着”，表示状态，在此动名词作主语。20.解析：选 D。由文意可知，穿戴绿色衣物已成为爱尔兰民主文化特色的一个强有力的象征。powerful 强有力的。n.

33、1.解析：选 C。细节理解题。由第一段“ The celebration usually lasts for 15 days ” 可知答案。2. 解析：选 Ao细节理解题。由第二段 “Onthe eve of the Spring Festival, family membersget together and have big meals”可知，在除夕夜一家人聚在一起吃团圆饭。3. 解析：选 B。细节理解题。由倒数第二段“Fori nsta nee, you d better not say any badwords like death 可知，在春节期间不要说一些不吉利的话，如与“死”有关

34、的字。4. 解析：选 D。词义猜测题。联系前句“Don t break anything”可知，人们认为打碎了东西，运气就没有了。5. 解析：选 D。主旨大意题。通读全文可知，春节是全家人团聚的日子。6. 解析：选 C。细节理解题。根据最后一段可知，五月的第二个周日是母亲节，在这一天只 有父母已去世的人才会去墓地看父母。7. 解析：选 B。推理判断题。根据第二段及第三段关于母亲节及父亲节形成的先后关系可判 断出答案。8. 解析：选 B。推理判断题。 由第三段最后一句话“ Senator Margaret Chase Smith helpedto establish Father s Day a

35、s a national commemorative day, in 1972”可知，是参议员史密斯于 1972 年帮助把父亲节推广为全国性的节日。9. 解析：选 D。推理判断题。由第一段“ People in the Un ited States ho nor their pare ntswith two special days: Mother s Day, on the sec ond Sun day in May, and Father sDay,onthethirdSunday in June表明美国人民臥两个特殊的日子叵父母表示敬意，这便是毎年五月第二个星 期日的母亲节和六月第三个

36、星期日父亲节。1Q 一解析：选主旨丈意题，通读全文可知整篇文童介绍了苛亲书和父亲节的情况III. The Mid-autumn Festival, that is one imponant traditional festiva! in China falls in August换炖on15thof the lunar calendar epenTyear. It was celebrated “丁 . Cuin.-小邮加见尖曲口燻countriesPeople believe that a full of moon isgsymli? cf tennis snd good. luck. Th

37、is is also a custom toIt翩媒麟 b 亡 st wish 亡 s to 世豐:be：cvedCIKEar 匕打 panicularly time.Onat day they usually go backhome to lux e a family g-tcaether, so thev appreciate the beaiitifiil ftill moon enioved the 靱 Ejoyingtypi 匚 al foodthe moon cake. All Chinese hav亡 A wonderful time at the festival.必修 3课后

38、能力测评（二）I阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。A字数：223完成时间：5 分钟难度：If there is someth ing that appears most freque ntly on Chin ese dining tables, it is doufu beancurd. Bean curd looks like soft cakes and it s made from driedsoybea ns. Bean curd used to be con sidered a favourite of the poor becau

39、se of its low cost. Bea nshave high yields（产量）every year with their short grow ing periodand suitability for various（各种各样 ）soil both dry and wet.Historical records show bea n curd was inven ted by Liu An, Prince of Huainan and uncle ofEmperor Wu of Han Dynasty（206BC 220AD） . He had a dream of findin

40、g thepill for Iongevity（ 长寿）.He travelled all over the country and found soybeans, which looked much thesame as gold in terms of colour. He collected soybea ns, put them in the water and crushed them intopulp（浆）.It got solidified and became known asdoufu. Although it s not able to keep Iongevity,it

41、s really good for one s healthwith high prote in and low fat.With a long history, bea n curd is rooted deep in Chin ese culture. People eat more meat and fishtha n bea n curd. But they are en couraged to have bea n curd every once in a while for it s really goodfor health. Most Chinese people still

42、keep bea n curd as one of their favourite dishes.1. Why was bea n curd con sidered to be liked by the poor?A. It s easy to make.B. It s easy to cook.C. It s cheap.D. It s good for health.2. Where can bea ns grow well?A. Only in wet soil.B. In dry soil.C. I n soft soil.D. I n any soil.3.What appears

43、more ofte n on the dining table in poor areas?A. Meat.B. Fish.C. Eggs.D. Bea n curd.4.Why did Liu An travel all over the cou ntry?A.He had a dream.B. He wan ted to find someth ing that could make people live Ion ger.C. He wan ted to invent bea n curd.D.He wan ted to find gold.5.How long has bea n cu

44、rd bee n inven ted?A. It s about 1, 700 years. B. ItC. It s 500 years.D. It字数：265完成时间：6 分钟How to eat healthfully can be especially complex for work ing wome n who ofte n have n either thedesire nor the time to cook for themselves (or for anyone else). Registered dietitian(营养专家 )Barhara Morrissey sug

45、gests that a few simple rulescan help.“ Go for nu trie ntdense foods, ” she suggests, “ foods that contain a multipleof nutrients. For example, select whole wheat bread as a breakfast food, rather than coffee cake. Ordrink orange juice rather than orange drink, which contains only a small perce ntag

46、e of real juice the rest is largely coloured sugar water. Youjust can t compare the value of these foods, the nu trie nt dense ones are so superior, ” sheemphasizes.Morrissey believes that variety is not only the spice of life it s thefoun dati on of a healthful diet. Diets which are based on one or

47、 two foods are not only virtuallyimpossible to keep up the strength, they can be very harmful, she says, because nutrients aren tsupplied in sufficient amounts or balanee.Accord ing to Morrissey, trying to find a diet that can cure your ill nesses, ormaking you superwoman is a fruitless search. As w

48、omen, many of us are too concerned with stay ingthin, she says, and we believe that vitam ins are some kind of magic cure to replace food.“ We n eed carbohydrates, prote in and fat they are like the wood in thefireplace.The vitami nsand mi nerals are like the match, the spark, for the fuel, she expl

49、a ins.“ We n eed them all, but i n a very differe nt proport ions. And if thefuel isn t there, th e spark is useless. ”6._ From the paragraph we know that working women_ .A. thi nk cook ing is especially complicatedB. do not share the same views with registered dietitia nsC. are busy and not in tere

50、sted in cook ingD. are likely to eat healthfullys less than 2 , 000 years. smore than 2 , 000 years. B难度：7.Ora nge juice is differe nt from orange drink in that_ .A. it contains only a small perce ntage of real juiceB. it is n atural, nu tritious and prepared from real oran gesC. it is largely oran

51、ge-coloured sugar waterD. it produces no thi ng but calories8n Paragraph 4,“a fruitless search ” means “_”.A. an effort with no resultsB. a search for a diet without fruitsC. a research on fruitless dietD. a diet servi ng as medici ne9. Ma ny wome n take it for gran ted, accord ing to passage that_

52、.A. a bala need diet can result in being fatB. stay ing thin and healthy are both possibleC. lack of variety in diets leads to staying thinD. vitamins are some kind of substitutions （替代品）for food10. By “ if the fuel isn t there, the spark is useless ” , the author means_ .A. carbohydrates, prote in

53、and fat are eno ugh to support a huma n lifeB. vitam ins and min erals are virtually of no valueC. carbohydrates, protein and fat are as importa nt as vitami ns and mi neralsD. without carbohydrates, prote in and fat, vitam ins and min erals are of no usen.信息匹配（增城中学 2011 届高三级第三次阶段综合测试）阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并

54、按照要求匹配信息。选项中有一项是多余选项。字数：680完成时间：15 分钟难度：下面是某网站关于房屋出租区的介绍：AOrlando, FL is often referred to as the most modernized city in Florida. Oncea quiet and peaceful farm tow n, the in troduct ion of Disney World in the 1970squickly brought about a whole new era of tourism. Despite the expansions, the city of

55、 Orlando itself hasrema ined free of the commercialism that surrounds it. The dow ntow n area of Orlando holds thebiggest array of restaura ntsand other attract ions.Pia no bars, countrywestern clubs, and everyth ing in the streets of this area,givi ng you en dless choices.BChicago, in Cook Coun ty,

56、 is known as the Windy City and is on Lake Michiga n.Renters that look for houses for rent or have resided in the area, are usually familiar with popular attractions like the Chicago Zoo and the Adler Pla netarium. Chicago has a large variety of restaura nts,museums and sport ing events to offer pot

57、e ntial home ren tal reside nts. The Chicago Tran sit Authoritydoes a first class job providi ng reside nts with fast and reliable tran sportati on.CHawaii cities: Hon olulu, Kona, Hilo, Kailua, Kan eohe, Waipahu, Pearl City, Waimalu, MililaniTown, Kahului, Kihei.No matter which island you choose, O

58、ahu,Kauai, Maui or the Big Island, Hawaiiis famous for its climate and stunning seen ery. Humpback whales can be see n right off the shoreli nes.Hawaii Volca noes Nati onal Park is just one of Hawaiisattract ions. The Kilauea Caldera has bee n actively ooz ing lava since around 1983.The city of Denv

59、er, CO lies at the threshold（开始）of the Rocky Mountains andis referred to as the“ Mile High City. ” Activities in Denver are keyed to anabundance of outdoors and there is always someth ing going on. A major site see ing attract ion forvisitors is the Rocky Moun tai n Nati onal Park. Other attracti on

60、s include Denver Performing ArtsComplex and the Red Rocks Amphitheater. The University of Colorado is in Boulder and downtownBoulder is also attractive.EPhiladelphia: the birth of the Un ited States took place on July 4, 1776 at the Penn sylva nia StateHouse, better known as In depe ndence Hall. Tod