外研版高一英语必修四综合测试题含答案(不含听力理解)

1、必修四 综合测试题第一卷 （三部分 ）第一部分：（听力略）第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节,满分35 分 ）第一节 语法和词汇知识（共 15 题；每小题1 分，满分15 分 ）从 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. Neither he nor I able to persuade her to change her mind.A. isB. areC. wereD. am22. You should try to get a good night's sleep much work you have to do.D. whateverD. had s

2、old outD. leave;to sendD. with whichD. held upD. looked outA. However B. no matterC. although23. When I got to the ticket office,all the tickets A. were sold out B. have been sold out C. had been sold out24. There seemed to be nothing to do but for the doctor.A. leave;sendB. left;to sendC. left;send

3、25. I will give your daughter a toy plane she would like to play.A. whichB. thatC. for which26. Your children have been well A. brought upB. brought inC. lifted up27. I several magazines in the beauty shop.A. looked atB. looked upC. looked through28. When you get to the station at nine tomorrow,your

4、 uncle you there.A. will wait forB. is waiting forC. waits forD. will be waiting for29. ,Tom can never catch up with Jack in English study.A. However he tries hardB. No matter how hard he triesC. No matter how he tries hardD. As hard he tries30. I was really anxious about you.You home without a word

5、.A. mustn't leaveB. shouldn't have leftD. needn't leaveC. couldn't have left31. Two middle-aged passengers fell into the sea., neither of them could swim.A. Unfortunately B. LuckilyC. In factD. Naturally32. !Your clothes might get caught in that machine. Thanks.I didn't realize t

6、hat I was that close to.A. Pay attention B. Keep back33. The novel is said last month.A. to publishC. publish34. Of the two shirts,I'd like to choose _A. the less expensiveC. less expensiveC. Look outD. Hold backB. to be publishedD. to have been published one.B. the most expensiveD. most expensi

7、ve35. What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has ?A. put outB. given outC. used upD. ended up第二节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题1 分，满分20 分 ）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mother's Day is the holiday 36 on the second Sunday in May.Children 37 their mothers with card

8、s,gifts,and flowers.The 38 observance （ 庆祝 ） was held in Philadelphia,1907,based on suggestions 39 Julia Ward Howe in 1872 and Anna Jarvis in 1907,and the national observance 40 1914.Mother's Day is set apart every year 41 motherhood.On the second Sunday in May,many families and churches make a

9、special point of honoring mothers.Many people 42 the customs of wearing a carnation（ 康乃馨 ） on Mother's Day.A 43 carnation 44 that a person's mother is living.A white carnation indicates that a person's mother is 45.An AT&T survey estimated （估计 ） that 122.5 million phone calls to Mom

10、are 46 on Mother's Day. Other Mother's Day finding revealed（ 透露 ） that 11 percent 47 call their mothers,and 68 percent 48 to ring Mom up.AT&T's query（ 调查 ） didn't 49 50 Mother's Day e-mails were sent to Mom.In Mexico,Mother's Day is a huge gala event, 51 mariachis（ 街头流行乐队

11、） starting at noon andfamily festivities 52.The National Mother's Day Committee estimates that about 100 countries in 5 continents now have a day to honor mothers.The date and name may 53 from one country to another, 54 the 55 is the same to express the love and gratitude one feels for his or he

12、r mother.36. A. celebrated37. A. respectB. celebratingB. loveC. startedC. honorD. startingD. thank38. A. lastB. historicalC. previousD. first39. A. byB.forC. aboutD. of40. A. comes trueB. takes placeC. dates fromD. begins with41. A. in honor ofB. is proud ofC. as result ofD.becomesknown as42. A. kee

13、pB. likeC. look forward toD. Follow43. A. bigB. expensiveC. beautifulD. colored44. A. predictsB. means ,C. admitsD. sounds45. A. disappointingB. embarrassedC. deadD. unemployed46. A. madeB. sentC. putD. done47. A. alwaysB. seldomC. neverD. usually48. A. hadB. planC. faceD. argue49. A. affectB. displ

14、ayC. includeD. stress50. A. how manyB. whatC. how muchD. if51. A. byB.withC. aboutD. having52. A. throughout the dayB. day by dayC. day after dayD. throughout aweek53. A. observeB. varyC. reactD. exist54. A. andB. howeverC. thoughD. but55. A. resultB. solutionC. purposeD. process第三部分：阅读理解（共20 小题；每小题

15、2 分，满分40 分 ）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。People in most western countries celebrate Valentine's Day （情人节） on February14th.It is a special time to send greeting cards called valentines to their sweethearts,friends,parents and other family members.Esther A. Howland of Worcester,M

16、assachusetts,became one the first American manufacturers（ 生产者 ） of valentines in 1847.She saw several British valentines and decided to make her own.She used ribbons,lace,flowers and painted leaves on her cards.Today valentines are sold in many stores all over the world and may have messages of love

17、 or be very humorous.People also send flowers,candy and gifts to the people they want to remember on Valentine's Day.Children in America decorate their classrooms with paper hearts and cupids（ 丘比特的 画 ）,and many hold classroom parties to celebrate Valentine's Day with their classmates and tea

18、chers.Older students may have dances at their schools on Valentine's Day.Valentine's Day in Europe is celebrated in many ways.Children in England sing special songs and receive gifts,candy and money.People may bake special bread with plums（ 葡萄干 ） in them.In Denmark,people send pressed white

19、flowers called snowdrops to their friends.However you decide to celebrate on Valentine's Day,take some time to tell your friends and family that you love them.56. What is the main idea of this writing?A. Valentine's Day is celebrated on Feb.14th.B. How valentines are made.C. Valentine's

20、Day is a special holiday for friends and family.D. Why Valentine's Day is a special time.57. Where were the first valentines made in America?A. In Oregon. B. In Massachusetts. C. In Michigan. D. In Florida.58. How do people in England celebrate Valentine's Day?A. Have dances at school.B. Rec

21、eive gifts of fruit,candy and money.C. Hold classroom parties.D. Send pressed snowdrops to their friends.59. Which of the following is NOT true?A. School children celebrate Valentine's Day in many ways.B. People in Denmark send flowers called snowdrops to their friends.C. All valentines are funn

22、y or humorous.D. Valentine's Day is not only celebrated by sweethearts.BJames Cleverland Owens was the son of a farmer and the grandson of black slaves.His family moved to Cleverland when he was 9.There,a school teacher asked the youth his name.“ J.C”. he replied.She thought he had said, "J

23、esse" ,and he had a new name.Owens ran his first race at 13.After high school,he went to Ohio State University.He had to work part-time to pay for his education.As a second-year student,in the Big Ten games in 1935,he set even more records than he would in the Olympic Games a year later.A week

24、before the Big Ten meet,Owens accidentally fell down a flight of stairs.His back hurt so much that he could not exercise all week,and he had to be helped in and out of the car that drove him to the meet.He refused to listen to the suggestions that he give up and said he would try,event by event.He d

25、id try,and the results are in the record's book.The stage was set for Owens' victory in the Olympic Games in Berlin the next year,and his success would come to be regarded as not only athletic but also political.Hitler did not congratulate any of the African-American winners.“ It was all rig

26、ht with me, ” he said years later. “ I didn't go to Berlin to shake hands with him,anyway.”Having returned from Berlin,he received no telephone call from the President of his own country,either.In fact,he was not honored by the United States until 1976,four years before his death.Owens' Olym

27、pic victories made little difference to him.He earned his living by looking after a school playground,and accepted money to race against cars,trucks,motorcycles and dogs."Sure it bothered me," he said later. "But at least it was an honest living.I had to earn."In time,however,his

28、 gold metals changed his life. "They have kept me alive over the years," he once said, "Time has stood still for me.That gold moment dies hard." 60. Owens got his other name "Jesse" when.A. he went to Ohio State University B. his teacher made fun of him C. his teacher t

29、ook "J.C." for "Jesse" D. he won gold medals in the Big Ten meet 61. In the Big Ten meet,Owens.A. hurt his backB. succeeded in setting many recordsC. tried every sports event but failedD. had to give up the sports events62. We can infer from the text that Owens was treated unfair

30、ly in the United States at that time because .A. he is a blackB. he was the son of a poor farmerC. he didn't shake hands with HitlerD. he didn't talk to the US President on the phone63. When Owens says "Sure,it bothered me," he means that bothers him.A. getting a new nameB. receivi

31、ng no congratulations from Hitler in the Olympic Games in BerlinC. not being honored by the United States for a rather long timeD. living a very hard and seemingly dishonored life as an Olympic winnerCHow many teeth have you had filled in the past two years?If you follow the advice ofDr. Fustic,you

32、may be able to reduce the number of your visits to a dentist.Dr. Fustic made a two-year survey to find out how to prevent or reduce dental decay（ 龋齿 ）,946 students took part in the experiment.523 students cleaned their teeth within ten minutes' eating.When possible,they used the toothbrush.When

33、it was possible,they washed their mouths thoroughly with water.The remaining 423 students nearly cleaned their teeth when they went to bed and when they got up in the morning.All of the students had their teeth X-rayed at the end of the first and second years.At the end of the first year,the night a

34、nd morning group had three times as many decayed teeth as the "cleaned after each meal"group.At the end of the second year,the latter group had 63% fewer decayed teeth than the former group.Dr.Fustic has cleaned his teeth after every meal for 13 years,and has not had a single decayed tooth

35、.He pointed out that sugar is a major agent（ 因素 ） in dental decay,particularly the sugar in sweets.cakes and soft drinks.Ideally.you should keep a toothbrush in your pocket and use it immediately after you have finished eating.When this is impractical,you can at least make sure that you have a drink

36、 of water and let the water through your teeth to force out any particles of food.Seven out of ten people lose at least half their teeth by the time they are fifty.Many have a complete set of false teeth by that time.In any case,neither toothache nor the visit to the dentist is very pleasant.So it i

37、s worthwhile making an effort to keep your own teeth as long as possible.The main preventive （ 预防的 ） agent is simply water.64. According to the passage,what type of food or drink is most likely to cause dental decay?A. Coca Cola.B. Milk.C. Meat.D. Fried chicken.65. What does the passage tell us abou

38、t the condition of Dr. Fustic's teeth?A. He has had thirteen decayed teeth.B. He doesn't have a single decayed tooth.C. He has fewer decayed teeth than other people of his age.D. He never had a single tooth pulled out before he was fifty.66. What does Dr. Fustic suggest to prevent dental dec

39、ay?A. Brush your teeth right before you go to bed in the evening.B. Have as few of your teeth pulled out as possible.C. Have your teeth X-rayed at regular time.D. Clean your teeth shortly after eating.67. According to the passage,which of the following is True?A. Fewer people lose their teeth by the

40、 time they are fifty.B. The night and morning group has fewer decayed teeth than the "cleaned after each meal" group.C. Water is the main preventive agent in teeth protection.D. Students don't like to have the teeth experiment.DSelf-employed private physicians（医生）who charge for each pa

41、tient visit are the foundation（ 基础 ） of medical practice in the US.Some medical doctors are on salary.Salaried physicians may work as hospital staff members,who are often still in training.They may teach in medical schools,be hired by companies to care for their workers or work for the federal（ 联邦 ）

42、 government's Public Health Service.Some hospitals belong to a city,a state or,in the case of veteran （退伍军人的）hispitals,afederal government agency.Others are operated by churches or other non-profit groups.Physicians are among the best paid professionals in the US.In the 1980s,it was not uncommon

43、 for medicaldoctors to earn incomes of more than $100,000 ayear.Specialists,particularly surgeons（夕卜科医生）,might earn several times that amout.Physicians list many reasons why they should be so well rewarded for their work.One reason is the long and expensive preparation required to become a physician

44、 in the US.Most would be physicians first attend college for four years,which can cost nearly $20,000 a year at one of the best privatecolleges or universities.Prospective（ 预期的 ）physicians then attend medical school for another four years.Tuition（学费）alone can be over $30,000 a year.By the time they

45、have gotten their medical degrees,many young physicians are deeply in debt.They still face three to five years of residency （住院医生实习期） in a hospital,the first year as an learner physician.The hours are longand the pay is low.Setting up a medical practice is expensive,too.Sometimes several physicians

46、will decide to establish a group practice,so they can share the expense of maintaining an office and buying equipment.These physicians also take care of each other's patients in emergencies.Physicians work long hours and must accept a great deal of responsibility.Many medical processes,even quit

47、e simple ones,involve risk.It is understandable that physicians want to be well rewarded for making decisions which can mean the difference between life and death.68. The preparation for becoming a physician in the US can be as long as .A. eight years B. thirteen years C. ten yearsD. fifteen years69

48、. Several physicians set up a group medical practice mainly because .A. there are too many patients for one physician to take care ofB. they can take turns to work long hoursC. one physician can hardly afford to start a medical practiceD. they can earn more money70. Which of the following is the rea

49、son why physicians in the US should be so well rewarded for their work?.A. It is long and expensive preparation required to become a physicianB. Setting up a medical practice is expensiveC. Physicians work long hours and must accept a great deal of responsibility.D. All of the above71. The best titl

50、e of the passage is .A. How to become a physician in the USB. The difference between America and ChinaC. Physicians in the USD. The expense of becoming a physician in the USEThere are three groups of English learners.Beginners,intermediate（ 中级的 ） learners,and learners of special English.Beginners ne

51、ed to learn the basics of English.Students who have reached intermediate level benefit from learning general English skills.But what about students who want to learn special English for their work or professional Iife?Most students who fit into this third group have a clear idea of what they want to

52、 learn.A bank clerk,for example,wants to use the specialist vocabulary and technical terms of finance.But for teachers,deciding how to teach specialist English is not always so easy.For a start,the variety is enormous（ 大的 ）.Every field,from airline pilots to secretaries,has its own vocabulary and te

53、chnical terms.Teachers also need to have an up-to-date（ 最新的 ） knowledge of that specialist language,and not many teachers are exposed to working environments outside the classroom.These have influenced the way specialist English is taught in schools.This type of course is usually known as English fo

54、r Specific Purpose,or ESP.And there is an ESPcourse for almost every area of professional （专 家 ）and working life.In Britain,for example,there are courses which teach English for doctors,lawyers,reporters,travel agents,and people working in the hotel industry.By far,the mostpopular ESP courses are fo

55、r business English.72. What is characteristic（ 特征 ） of learners of special English?A. They want to change the way English is taught.B. They learn English to find well-paid jobs.C. They want to have an up-to-date knowledge of English.D. They know clearly what they want to learn.73. Who need ESP cours

56、es most?A. Professionals. B. College students. C. Beginners D. Intermediate learners 74. What are the most popular ESP courses in Britain?A. Courses for doctors.B. courses for businessmen.C. Courses for reporters.D. Courses for lawyers.75. What is the speaker mainly talking about?A. Three groups of

57、learners.B. The importance of business English.C. English for Specific Purposes.D. Features of English for different purposes.第二卷（共 45 分 ）第四部分：写作（共三节，满分45 分 ）第一节：单词拼写（共10 小题；每小题0.5 分，满分5 分 ）根据所给汉语注释，在右边横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只填一词。76. The bridge was badly（ 损害 ） by the flood.77. That's a matter of gre

58、at（ 重要性 ）.78. A very big earthquake （ 袭击 ） that country in 1976.79. （幸运地） I could get a ticket to the World Cup football match.80. The child was（教育） to think clearly.81. Is it possible to（ 预言 ） when one will die?82. They （提供） the sufferers with food and clothes.83. He was quite （ 无意的 ） of having made a carelesss mistake.84. She had good （运气 ） to escape injury.85. Smoking is （禁止） in this building.第二节：阅读表达（共15 分；每小题3 分，满分15 分 ）Youth is a kind of wealth.It will gradually disappear with the time la