高中英语必修一unit11练习

1、Section Warming Up and Reading基础夯实 .单词拼写1A love of _ (大自然) means a love of plants, flowers, birds, etc.2I think it's wrong of you to _ (忽视) the teachers' opinions.3The post office will issue a _ (系列) of new stamps.4As far as I am _ (关心), I can't agree with what you said.5I came back to s

2、chool for the _ (目的)of being admitted to a better university.6She suffered from the loss of her pupils' respect, which _ (使不安) her.7The boy hid himself behind the _ (窗帘) and looked out through the window.8The boss was _ (完全地) satisfied with what the workers had done.9Doctors are predicting that

3、it will soon be within their _ (能力) to cure the disease.10Children should spend more time taking exercise _ (户外) and less time watching TV at home.答案1nature2.ignore3.series4.concerned5.purpose6upset7.curtain8.entirely9.power10.outdoors.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1When he travels with his friends, his mother is

4、always _ (concern) about his safety.2Try not to begin judging anything about the idea until you have understood it _ (entire)3I found a(n) _ (dust) bag under the bed when I was cleaning up my room last night.4I have to believe that encouragement is so _ (power) that it can change a person.5She faste

5、ned the belt _ (loose) around her waist.答案1concerned2.entirely3.dusty4.powerful5loosely.用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空add up； calm (.) down； at dusk； on purpose； be concerned about； go through； face to face； in order to； set down； walk the dog1When he was really angry，only his wife could_ him _.2Nowadays more and

6、more people, whether they are young or old, _ their health.3He wanted to _ all those important thoughts in his diary.4Peter has lost his job, and the family is _ a very difficult time.5It is necessary to _ in the park every day if you want it to be healthy enough.6When we _ the bills, we realized we

7、 had spent too much.7The street lights go on _.8I want to see him as soon as possible and tell him the good news _.9_ improve his English, he joined an English club.10As everybody can see, the little boy made the mistake _.答案1calm, down2.are concerned about3.set down4going through5.walk the dog6.add

8、ed up7at dusk8.face to face9.In order to10.on purpose.完成句子1The fine day _ _ (增加) our pleasure. We had a good time in the country.2_ _ _ (为了)meet the need，we expanded the products.3_ _ (浏览) the passage quickly and then tell me what its main idea is.4Our teacher left some books for us to read after cl

9、ass _ _ (故意)5The two girls went shopping _ _ _ (手拉手)6You see, he is so excited. It is hard for him to _ _ (平静下来)7The government should _ _ _ (关注) the growth of young people.8I _ _ _ (不得不) attend an important meeting this afternoon.9I heard he _ _ (不再) played the violin in the band.10_ _ _ (一连串的) wet

10、 days spoiled our holiday.答案1added to2.In order to3.Go through4.on purpose5hand in hand6.calm down7.be concerned about/for8have got to9.no longer10.A series of.单项填空1John's success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work _ has made him what he is today.Awhy BwhenCwhich Dthat解析句

11、意：约翰的成功与好运气没有关系。是多年的努力工作成就了今天的他。题干中第二句是一个强调句式，对原句中的主语 years of hard work 进行强调。所以空格处要用 that 构成强调句型的基本框架。答案D2Mark _ have hurried. After driving at top speed, he arrived half an hour early.Aneedn't Bwouldn'tCmustn't Dcouldn't解析这里指马克本不需要那么匆忙的。needn't have done sth. “过去本不需要做某事(而做了)”。答

12、案A3(2012·襄阳市田家炳中学期中考试)In China，those who want to enter universities have to_the College Entrance Examination.Acheck through Bwork throughClook through Dgo through解析go through “经过，通过”。答案D4They use computers to keep the traffic _ smoothly.Abeing run BrunCto run Drunning解析句意：他们用电脑来保持交通畅通无阻。keep 后接

13、复合宾语，the traffic 与 run 之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，所以用现在分词作宾补。答案D5(2012·河北大名县三中期中检测)The police asked him to_ what he had seen.Aset about Bset downCset up Dset out解析set down “写下，记下”。句意：警察让他写下他所看到的。set about “开始”；set up “成立”；set out “开始”。答案B6The workers are working very hard _ they can finish their work ahead of

14、 time.Ain order to Bso as toCas if Dso that解析句意：工人们都在努力工作，以便能够提前完成工作。they can finish. 是句子，所以要用 so that 引导目的状语从句。as if 表示“好像”。in order to 和so as to 后面不接句子。答案D7(2012·河北大名县三中期中检测)Although I often send e­mails to Tom，I have never seen him_.Aface to face Bin timeCat the moment Dhand in hand解析fa

15、ce to face “面对面地”。句意：尽管我经常给汤姆发电子邮件，我从未谋其面。in time “及时”；at the moment “此刻”；hand in hand “手拉手”。答案A8_ that he has no qualifications in business mana-gement, Ken plans to gain the necessary skills by taking a course.AConcerning BConcernedCConcern DTo concern解析句意：Ken 担心他没有商业管理资格，所以他计划通过上课获得必要的技能。此处要用形容词短

16、语 concerned. 作状语。答案B9What big fish! Where did you get _？ It is the first time that I _ such fish.Ait; see Bit; have seenCthem; see Dthem; have seen解析句意：多么大的鱼啊！你在哪儿买的？这还是我第一次见到这样的鱼。fish 在此处是复数，第一个空用 them 代替 fish；在 It is the first time (that).中，定语从句要用现在完成时。答案D10Dear Sir, how can I remember the new wor

17、ds well?Try to _ at least an hour each day for learning new words.Aset off Bset outCset aside Dset down解析答句句意：每天努力留出至少一个小时的时间学习新单词。只有 set aside 具有“留出(时间)”之意。set off “动身”；set out “出发”；set down “记下”。答案C11This is a really good plan, but who shall we _ to carry it out?Ahave BgetCleave Dmake解析get sb. to

18、do sth. 表示“使某人做某事”，符合句子结构的要求。答案B12She was so astonished that for a few seconds she lost the _ of speech.Aforce BstrengthCpower Denergy解析句意：她惊讶万分以至于几秒钟内说不出话来。此处指说话的“能力”，故用 power。force “暴力”；strength “力气”；energy “精力”。答案C13The teacher's lecture on American history was three hours long, so Mary felt

19、very _.Aupset BboredCexcited Dneglected解析句意：这个老师讲了三个小时的美国历史，所以玛丽感到非常厌烦。upset “难过的，不安的”；bored “感到厌烦的”；excited “兴奋的”；neglected “被忽视的”。答案B14It was _ he came back from Africa that year _ he met the girl he would like to marry.Awhen; then Bnot; untilCnot until; that Donly; when解析句意：直到那年从非洲回来他才遇见他想娶的那个女孩。

20、本句是 It is/was not until.that. 强调句型。答案C15It's no use _ about your fate.Acomplain BcomplainingCto complain Dcomplained解析It's no use doing sth. “干无用”。答案B能力提升 阅读理解ACan man's best friend be replaced by a small animal? Busy pet lovers in Britain have been buying hedgehogs (非洲侏儒刺猬), whose livin

21、g habits make them loved by the modern workers，because they wake up in the evening when their owners arrive home after a day in the office.Although Britain has its own wild hedgehogs, the latest pet fever is African hedgehogs. “They are very good little animals. The way they move and the way they po

22、ke their noses into everything are very lovely.”Bonnie Martin said.“Costs for the animal and equipment needed can cost up to 300 pounds, but hedgehogs, who can survive on cat food, are cheaper to feed because they eat a third of what a household cat would normally eat.” Martin said. “People often tr

23、avel very far in order to get a good hedgehog.”However, animal protectors say that the trend is a serious threat to the decreasing population of Britain's native wild hedgehogs.The baby hedgehogs will die without their mum because they are completely dependent (依赖的) for four weeks.Bullen, an ani

24、mal protector, said that the introduction of a foreign species could cause a secondary wildlife problem if pet owners who get tired of their hedgehogs set them free into the wild. “People will probably think they can exist in our country, but we are not sure if they can and what harm they might caus

25、e to local populations.”1Why do British pet lovers prefer hedgehogs?ABecause Britain has no native wild hedgehogs.BBecause hedgehogs are lovely little animals.CBecause hedgehogs usually wake up in the evening.DBecause hedgehogs are so small that people can take them to their office.2Which of the fol

26、lowing is NOT a reason why people raise hedgehogs?AThey can be found in the garden.BThey are lovely animals.CThey have good living habits.DIt is cheap to feed them.3It can be inferred from the text that _.Ahedgehogs will make some animals in Britain die outBbaby hedgehogs need mother's care for

27、about a monthCforeign hedgehogs can live in Britain very wellDBritain's native animals will do harm to hedgehogs4Bonnie Martin thinks that _.Ait is too expensive to raise a hedgehogBthe African hedgehog is a threat to the native wild hedgehogsChedgehogs can bring much fun to peopleDpeople should

28、n't set free their pet hedgehogs答案与解析1C 细节理解题。由第一段的最后一句可以得出答案。2A 细节理解题。由第一、二、三段可知人们喜欢饲养非洲侏儒刺猬的理由，包括这种刺猬的生活习惯、可爱和饲养费用低等。由此可确定答案为A项。3B 推理判断题。由倒数第二段可知，小刺猬需要妈妈照顾大约一个月。4C 推理判断题。由第二段 Bonnie Martin 说的话可见，他认为非洲侏儒刺猬能够给人们带来快乐。干扰项B虽然没有错误，但并不是 Martin 所说的。BFriendship is the gold of childhood. Kids find it th

29、emselves. Other things in lifeschool, bedtime, dinnerare fixed,_but friends are something that kids choose for themselves.Friendship begins at babyhood. A child's first best friends are usually its parents. By the time kids can crawl, they start meeting other kids. Around 3, children are able to

30、 play with each other and form deeper friendships. By 8, friends take up a lot of children's interests and energy.For parents, although they can't live their children's social life for them, there are some things they can do to help or help themselves stay out of the way.Believe in the p

31、ower of friendship, most kids know what to do with their close friendships and circles of friends quite well. Most will get through some rejection (拒绝), particularly when they have parents who are good listeners but not fixers.Meet the parents of your children's friends. Whether you have preschoolers or high­schoolers, get to know the parents of your children's friends. Be a good host and invite them over.Talk about coping (应对) instead of pain. When children e