七年级英语下册Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip词汇篇试题新版人教新目标版

1、Module 11词汇篇拿厌脑帚操)业誠丽拿教学目标)掌握重点词汇及短语并能灵活运用。爭趣味引入：參知识梳珂1. smile v. &n. 微笑We Chin ese ofte n shake hands and smile whe n we meet visitors, and sometimes we nod our heads.当会见来访者的时候，我们中国人经常握手微笑，有时候我们点头。What are you smili ng at? 你在笑什么？She welcomed him with a smile.她笑着欢迎他。【探究总结】smile 的用法(1) smile 作动词用

2、，常构成短语：smile at, 意为对.微笑”；(2) smile 作名词用，常构成短语：with a smile, 意为面带微笑”；(3) smile 和 laugh 的区别：smile 一般是无声的微笑；laugh 一般是有声的笑、大笑，laugh at 嘲笑。2. each pron. 各个，每个In the US some people shake hands, and some kiss or hug each other. 在美国，有些人握手，有些人亲吻或彼此拥抱。. He gave a book to each of his parents. 他给他父母各送了一本书。. He

3、gave ea ch boy an apple. 他给每个男孩一个苹果。【探究总结】each 形容词代词 each 和 other 构成相互代词 each other, 相当于 one another ，而 every 不和 other 连用each 可指两个或两个以上中间的每一个，而every 只可指三个或三个以上中间的每一个，不能指两个中的每一个 , 如可以说 each of my eyes, 不可说 every one of my eyesevery 形容词1every 和 not 连用构成不完全否定。 each 不和 not 连用2表示每隔.”、每.，要用every +基数词+复数名词

4、”。这种结构中的every 不能用 each 替代3. hold v. (held) 握着；使不动. South Americans sometimes hold your arm when they talk to you.南美人在和你谈话时，有时候会抓住你的胳膊。. John held a knife in his hand. 约翰手里握着一把小刀。【探究总结】 hold 的用法 作及物动词用，意为“握着；使不动；举行；包含；容纳”，常构成短语： holdon 意为“(打电话时)别挂断”； hold on to 意为“抓住不放；紧紧抓住” 。4. It s+形容词+to do sth.做某

5、事是.的. In some places, it isn t polite to look at people when you talk.在一些地方，当你说话的时候看着人是不礼貌的。It s very kind of you to help me.你能帮我，真好。It s difficult for us to finish the work.对我们来说，完成这项工作很难。【探究总结】It s +形容词+ to do sth. 句型(1) 在英语中，如果作主语的动词不定式太长，为了避免头重脚轻，一般用 正的主语置于句尾。(2) lt is+ 形容词+of sb. + to do sth.形容

6、词描述行为者的性格品质，女【It is+ 形容词+for sb. + to do sth.形容词描述事物的特征、性质，如5. bring v. (brought)带来You cannot bring food or drink into the lab.你不能把食物和饮料带进实验室。【探究总结】bring 的用法(1) bring 作动词用，意为带来”，其过去式为 brought ,常构成短语：to sb.意为给某人带来某物”；bring up 意为养育”。(2) bring, take, carry与 get 的用法辨析：bring 表示从别处把某人或物“带来”或“拿来”take 指把某人或

7、物“带走”或“拿走”(到别处)carry 指“搬运”，不具体说明来去的方向，有时含有沉重或麻烦之意get 指到别处把某物取来，相当于 go and bring挙特爸讲屈1. Our teacher came into the classroom_ .A. with smileB. with smilesC. with a smile答案：C 解析：with a smile, 意为“面带微笑”it 作形式主语，而将真kind, n ice, polite 等.easy, in teresti ng等.bring sb. sth. = bring sth.D. i n a smile2. Ever

8、yone_him when he ran past us.A. laugh at B. smile at C. laughed 答案： D解析：smile at, 意为对.微笑”3. _ of the girls has got a pencil and some paper.A. AllB. EveryC. Everyone答案： D解析：each 可指两个或两个以上中间的每一个,结构为 each of -4. How often does the Olympic Games take place?答案： B答案： A解析： bring 表示从别处把某人或物“带来”或“拿来”7. It s

9、very nice_pictures for me.A. Each four yearsB. Every four yearsC. Every yearD. Each yearD. smiled atD. Each解析：表示“每隔，要用“every 基数词复数名词”。5. May I speak to Jim, please?A. Hold on, pleaseB. Hold up, pleaseC. Hold out, pleaseD. Hold over, please答案： A解析：hold on 意为“（ 打电话时 ）别挂断”6. Shall Imy sister here next

10、time?A. bringB. takeC. carryD. getA. of you to drawC. for you drawing答案：A解析：It is+ 形容词+of sb. + to do sth.形容词描述行为者的性格品质8._ very hard_ him to study two Ianguages.A. It s; ofB. It s; forC. That s; ofD. That s; for答案：B解析：It is+ 形容词+for sb. + to do sth.形容词描述事物的特征、性质挙当堂练可基础演练用所给词的适当形式填空1. It s p olite up

11、 when your teacher comes into the classroom. (stand)2. Please your homework to school tomorrow. (bri ng)3. Theya meeting tomorrow. (hold)4. My mother gave me an apple with .(smile)5. The teachers always_ at us. (smile)答案：1. to stand 2. bring 3. will hold 4. a smile 5. smiles巩固提高1. 这个大厅只能容纳这么多人。The h

12、all can_ only so many people.2. 你应该微笑并和他们握手。You should_ and_ with them.B. for you to drawD. of you drawing3. 让我们彼此拥抱一下吧。Let s_.7. Mou nt Tai isthan Mou nt Emei.4.在有些国家，你说话的时候盯着别人是不礼貌的。In some coun tries, _to look at people whe n you talk.5.给我拿杯茶，好吗？答案：1. hold 2. smile; shake hands 3. hug each other

13、4. it is nt polite 5. bring当堂检测）单项选择1. I m glad to meet so many_ her e.2. We should speak to the old_B. impoliteC. politelyD. rude3. He ran_ fast for me_ catch up with.4. What do you say to your pare nts whe n you go to sleep in the evening?B. Good morningD. Good evening5. You can sta nd close_peopl

14、e in the Middle East.6. I ll tell you some ways_ English.A. forB. toC. atD. aroundA. lear nsB. learni ngC. to lear nD. learnedWould you pleaseme a cup of tea?A. visitB. visitsC. visitorD. visitorsA. politeA. too; toB. so; thatC. such; thatD. eno ugh; toA. Thank youC. Good ni ght8. My pen frie nd is

15、from a_coun try.A. foreig nerB. foreig ners C. foreig nD. west9. I don t like apples_.A. veryB. quiteC. very muchD. at all10._ talk in class.Sorry, I won t.A. Please not B. Don tC. Doesn tD. Didn t完形填空People use body Ianguage for sending messages to one another. It is very 1 because _it can help you

16、 make yourself easily understood when you are talking with others. For example, waving one shand is to say “goodbye” . Shaking hands 2 welcome. Nodding the head means agreement, but shaking thehead means disagreement. Both Chinese and foreigners accept the gestures（ 手势）as havi ng 3 same meanings.Dif

17、ferentcountrieshave different body Ianguages. For example, 4 in Russia, Franceand Arab coun tries, people kiss each other whe n they meet, but men in China or Australiashake hands 5 kiss ing. People in Puerto liketouch ing each other, but people in Brita indo not touch each other. People in Arab cou

18、ntries like standing 6 one another when theyare talk ing, 7 English people must keep a dista nee 8 whe n they are talki ng.When you use a foreign Ianguage, it is very importantA. higherB. highC. lowerD. lowto know the meanings of gesturesin the foreign country.Following the customs （习俗）will helpyou

19、com mun icate 9 peopleand make your stay there much more 10and comfortable.1. A. helpfulB. difficult2. A. mea nB. meansC. easyD.uselesD. meaning3. A. aB. anC. theD. /4. A. whe nB.ifC. beforeD.uni ess5. A. such asB. in stead ofC. in steadD.as well6. A. nearlyB. far awayC. close toD. in front of7. A.

20、andB.orC. howeverD. but8. A. fromB.toC. ofD.away9. A. withB.forC. toD. through10. A. importa ntB. in terest ingC. pleasa ntD. successful答案：单项选择：1 5 DCACB 6 10 CCCDB完型填空：1 5ABCAB6 10 CDDAC学当堂总頁）家庭祜巫）工大附第二次月考阅读理解Before you go to another country it is a great help if you know the Ianguage andsome of th

21、e customs （风俗） of the country. When people meet each other for the first timein Britain, they say“How do you do? ”and shake hands（ 握手）.Usually they do not shake hands when they just meet or saygoodbye. But they shake hands after they haven t met fora long time or when they will be away from each oth

22、er for a long time.Last year a group of German students went to England for a holiday. Their teacher told them that the Englishpeople hardly shake hands. So when they met their English friends at the station ， they kept their hands behindtheir backs. The English students had learned that the Germans

23、 shake hands as often as possible ， so they puttheir hands in front and got ready to shake hands with them. It made both of them laugh.1. It is _ if you know the language and some of the customs of the country.A. not usefulB. not helpfulC. very usefulD. very hard2. English people usually shake hands

24、 when they _ .A. meet every timeB. meet for the first timeC. say goodbye to each otherD. say hello to each other3. Usually English people don t shake hands _ .A. when they will be away for a long timeB. when they say “ How do you do? ”C. when they just meet or say goodbyeD. after they haven t met fo

25、r a long time4. Which is RIGHT?A. German people shake hands as often as possible.B. English people like shaking hands very much.C. German people hardly shake hands.D. Neither English people nor Germans like shaking hands.5. This story is about _ .A. shaking handsB. languageC. customsD. language and

26、customs答案 : CBCAC单项填空1. Here _ a pen and some books for you.A. beB. areC. isD. being2. How about _ to school by bus?A. goingB. go C. to go D. goes3. Is the supermarket very _ your house? No. It often takes me half an hour to go there by bike.A. far fromB. close toC. close from4. My foreign teacher c

27、omes fromD. near to, and he speaksA. German; GermanB. Japan; JapaneseC. Russian; RussiaD. British; English5. Do you know why he failed（ 失败 ）? I think that she was too careless.A. becauseB. whyC. soD. for6. It is important for usEnglish well.A. learnB. learningC.learnedD. to learn7.get off the bus be

28、fore it stops.A. DontB. Doesn tC. Didn tD. Not8. They en tered the room_A. arm with armB. arm to armC. arm in armD. arm on arm9. My friend_ the book with him whe n he came to see me.A. tookB. carriedC. broughtD. got10. Lin Ming and I are good frien ds. We ofte n help_.A. other eachB. each otherC. ot

29、hers eachD. each others完形填空People use body Ianguage to send messages to others. It is very 1 because others canun dersta nd you easily whe n you use body Ian guage. When you are talk ing with others, youare not just using words, but also using 2. For example, waving one s han d is to say“ Goock bye”

30、 . Shak ing hands means welcome, and clapp ing han ds 3 co ngratulati ons（祝贺）.Noddi ng the head means YES, but shak ing the head means NO.Differentcountrieshave 4 body Ianguage. For example, when in 5 , France and Arabcountries, people kiss each other when they meet, 6 men in China or Australia shak

31、e hands.People in Puerto Rico like touching each other, but people in Britain do not touch eachother. People in Arab countries like 7 close to one another when they are talking, butEn glish people must keep a dista nee away whe n they are talk in g. It is very importa nt 8_the meanings of gestures a

32、nd movements in the foreign country 9 they will help youcom mun icate with people and make you stay there much more 10 and comfortable.1. A. helpfulB. difficultC. easyD. useless2. A. wordsB. gesturesC. handshakeD.hands4. A. the sameB. a sameC. the differe ntD. differe nt3. A. to mea nB. mea nC. mea

33、nsD. mea ningand shake hands. Usually they do not shake hands when they just meet or say goodbye. Butthey shake hands after they havent met for a long time or when theywill be away fromeach other for a long time.Last year a group of German students went to England for a holiday. Their teacher told t

34、hem that theEnglish people hardly shake hands. So when they met their English friends at the station, they kept their handsbehind their backs. The English students had learned that the Germans shake hands as often as possible, sothey put their hands in front and got ready to shake hands with them. I

35、t made both of them laugh.1. It is_ if you know some of the customs（风俗）of the coun try.B. not helpfulC. very helpful2. English people usually shake hands when they_A. meet every timeB. meet for the first timeC. say goodbye to each otherD. say hello to each other3. Usually English people don6. A. and

36、B. orC. butD.so7. A. standB. standsC. sitD. standing8. A. knowingB. knowC. to knowD.knows9. A. whenB. becauseC. soD. if10. A. importantB. sadC. interestingD. pleased阅读理解AWhen people meet each other for the first time in Britain, they say“How do you do ”5. A. RussiaB. the RussiaC. RussianD. a RussiaA

37、. not usefulD. very badA. when they will be away for a long timeB. when they sayC. when they just meet or say goodbyeD. after they haven4. Which is RIGHT?A. German people shake hands as often as possible.B. English people like shaking hands very much.C. German people hardly shake hands.D. Neither En

38、glish people nor Germans like shaking hands.5. This story is about_ .A. shaking handsB. languagesC. customsD. languages and customsBDo you know Weibo? Do you write a Weibo? If you dont, you are out! Weibo means micro-blog. People mayspend much time writing a blog, but it takes a little time to write

39、 a micro-blog.Why? Because every message on amicro-blog is less than 140 words.Micro-blog started in the USA. It came to China in 2009 and it has developed very fast.In 2011, the number of Chinese micro-bloggers grew to 300 million. Now, more and more people are interestedin writing micro-blogs. For

40、 many micro-blog users, it is a great way of learning the freshest news,talking withfriends and sharing different kinds of information, including news, daily life, pictures,music and so on. Many starsand famous people also write micro-blogs and share good things with their fans.It is easy and fast t

41、o send a message on a micro-blog. However, this can also lead to problems and evencause panic . For example, when the big earthquake and tsunami hit Japan in March, 2011, messages like Saltcan protect people from radiation were hot on micro-blogs. It soon caused a crazy buying of salt. Later peopler

42、ealized it was just a rumor （ 谣言 ）.In a word, micro-blog plays a new role in the life of Chinese people.1. People spend _ time and _ words writing micro-blog.A. little, a few B. a little, few C. a little, a few D. a few, a little2. There were 300 million Chinese micro-bloggers in _.A. 2008 B. 2009 C

43、.2011 D.20133. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Writing a micro-blog needs a special training.B. Micro-blog appeared in China only one year ago but it has developed rapidly.C. As a popular thing, micro-blog has its advantages and disadvantages.D. More and more Chinese show great interest in micro-b

44、log because it started in the USA.CA famous study was done in a school by a professor from a university. At the start of the school year, theteachers were given the names of five children. They were told that these five were the most excellent students inthe class. But the fact was that these studen

45、ts were only average ，and they were not the best students at all.Well, guess what? At the end of the year, all the five average students scored among the highest in the class.What made these average students change so much to become top students？ The onlydifference was the change in their teachers a

46、ttitude. Because the teachers believed that these five kids werethe top students ，they expected more from them. And so these five average students began to believe andexpect more from themselves. So they worked harder to do aswell as they could.Do you know why? If you expect the best from people, they ll usually want to give youtheir best. A great leader said, “ Treat a person just how he appears to be on the outside, and youll make himeven worse. But treat a person li