必修二module5

1、 1aboard adv.在船在船(或飞机、车或飞机、车)上；上船上；上船(或飞机、或飞机、车等车等)prep.在在(船、飞机、车船、飞机、车)上；上上；上(船、飞机、车等船、飞机、车等)Its time to _.现在是上船的时候了。现在是上船的时候了。The plane crashed，killing all 200 people _飞机失事，机上飞机失事，机上200人全部遇难。人全部遇难。abroad adv.在国外，到国外，去国外在国外，到国外，去国外go aboard the plane/ship登机登机/上船上船on board搭乘搭乘(船、飞机、火车、汽车等船、飞机、火车、汽车等

2、)go abroad出国出国 return from abroad从国外回来从国外回来at home and abroad国内外国内外go aboard the shipaboard/on board.2congratulations (on.)祝贺祝贺()offer/send ones congratulations to sb.on sth.为某事为某事向某人祝贺向某人祝贺congratulate sb.on/upon (doing) sth.就就(为为)某事向某某事向某人祝贺人祝贺例句：例句：Lets _ their happy marriage.让我们祝贺他们婚姻幸福。让我们祝贺他们婚

3、姻幸福。(2)celebrate表示庆祝节日、生日、胜利、成功等。表示庆祝节日、生日、胜利、成功等。We _.我们庆贺新年我们庆贺新年/庆祝国庆。庆祝国庆。congratulate them on/uponcelebrated the New Years Day/National Day3welcome to.欢迎到欢迎到来来be welcome to sw./to do sth.欢迎某人来到某地，欢欢迎某人来到某地，欢迎某人干某事迎某人干某事give sb.a warm welcome热烈欢迎某人热烈欢迎某人You are welcome.(客套语客套语)别客气，不用谢。别客气，不用谢。 “

4、欢迎某人干某事”可以说sb.be welcome to do sth.，但不能说welcome sb.to do sth.。“欢迎某人来到某地”可以说：sb.be welcome to someplace，不可以说welcome sb.to someplace。_our school.欢迎来到我校。You _ any instrument here.这儿的任何仪器你可以尽情使用。The publication of that novel_ the readers.那部小说的出版受到读者的热烈欢迎。 is warmly welcomed byWelcome to are welcome to u

5、se4replace sb./sth./sth.take the place of sb./take the place of sb./sth.take ones place代替某人代替某人(位置位置)/某物某物in place ofin ones place代替代替replace sth.by/with sth.用某物替代某物用某物替代某物Teachers will never _ computers in the classroom.课堂上电脑永远不会取代老课堂上电脑永远不会取代老师 。师 。 I t s v e r y c o l d t o d a y . Yo u m u s t _

6、.今天天很冷。你必须更换破了的窗户。今天天很冷。你必须更换破了的窗户。I _the cup carefully in the saucer.我小心翼翼地将杯子放回茶碟。我小心翼翼地将杯子放回茶碟。 be replaced byreplace the broken window with a new onereplaced 5evidence n证据，证明；根据证据，证明；根据v表明，证明，显表明，证明，显示示evident adj.明显的；明白的；清楚的明显的；明白的；清楚的Theres some evidence that有证据表明有证据表明give/show/show evidence作证

7、作证It is (quite) evident that.很显然很显然_a small amount of alcohol is good for you.有证据表明，少量饮酒有益健康。有证据表明，少量饮酒有益健康。I was asked to _at the trial.我被要求审讯时出庭作证。我被要求审讯时出庭作证。_he has made a mistake.很显然他犯了错误。很显然他犯了错误。Theres some evidence thatgive evidenceIt is evident that1now that既然；由于既然；由于用来引导原因状语从句，相当于用来引导原因状语从

8、句，相当于since，that可省略。可省略。_you have finished your work，youd better have a rest.既然你的工作已经做完了，最好休息一下吧。既然你的工作已经做完了，最好休息一下吧。Now that(every) now and thennow and again不时，时而不时，时而We go to the films_我们不时地去看电影。我们不时地去看电影。(every) now and then.2in total总计；总共总计；总共totally adv.完全；全部地完全；全部地T h e r e w e r e p r o b a b

9、l y a b o u t 4 0 p e o p l e there_.那里总共可能有那里总共可能有40人左右。人左右。Im afraid I_ forgot about it.很抱歉，我把这件事忘得干干净净了。很抱歉，我把这件事忘得干干净净了。in total totallyIt is high/about time for sb. to do sth.是某人该做某事的时候了是某人该做某事的时候了Its (high) time that we_.It is time for us_.我们该动身了。我们该动身了。should start outto start outThis is the

10、second time that she _Japan.这是她第二次访问日本。这是她第二次访问日本。has visited 4partn. 部分， 零件， 角色 v. 分开， 分手 partly adv. 部分地play a part of 起作用；扮演角色play the part of 扮演的角色take part (in sth.) 参加， 参与(1)Health education will _ peoples life. 健康教育将在人们的生活中起着重要作用。(2)She wanted to _ but she was too ill. 她想参加， 但是她身体太虚弱了。(3)His

11、attractiveness is _ due to his selfconfidence. 他的吸引力部分来自他的自信。 partlytake partplay an important part in1 1take offtake off起飞；脱下；开始成功，开始走红起飞；脱下；开始成功，开始走红take a day off休一天假休一天假take _ 拿走，拿走， 带走带走take _ 接管，接管， 接收；接替；占上风接收；接替；占上风awayover(1) The plane is due to _ at 7：50 from the airport. (2) I would like

12、to _ next Thursday. (3) Her singing _ after her TV appearance. take offtake offtook off2believe in信任， 信仰， 相信(的存在), 相信的 价值believe 和believe in believe 表示“相信， 信以为真”， 接人表示“相信某人的话”。believe in接人则指“信任、信赖某人”。believe it or not 信不信由你It is believed that 人们想信I dont_, for I dont_. 我不相信你的话， 因为我并不信任你。I dont _alien

13、s. 我不相信有外星人。I _taking exercise. 我认为锻炼身体有好处。believe youbelieve in youbelieve inbelieve in _ the house was built in 1735.人们认为这房子建于1735年。 _, he is not a person to be depended on. 信不信由你， 他不是一个可靠的人。 It is believed thatBelieve it or not3more than多于， 超过；不仅仅； 非常 (形容词)morethan 与其与其不如不如(强调前者强调前者)no more than

14、仅仅，仅仅， 只不过只不过not more than 至多，至多， 不超过不超过whats more 另外，另外， 而且而且 (1) She was more embarrassed than excited. 与其不如 (2) Modern science is more than a large amount of information. 不仅仅 (3) The store is more than happy to deliver goods to your home. 非常 (4) The beauty of this city is more than I can describe

15、. 让我无法形容 (5) Its no more than a misunderstanding. 仅仅，只不过 the first to do第一个或第一批做第一个或第一批做(某事某事)“thefirst/second etc.(名词名词)to do ”表示表示“第几个第几个做做”。句型透视(1)The British became _ the land. 英国人成了第一批踏上这片土地的人。(2)She will be the last _ with him. 她绝不会爱上他。the first to set foot onto fall in lovebe doingwhen 正在做某事，

16、正在做某事， 突然突然be about to dowhen正要做某事，正要做某事， 突然突然had just donewhen 刚刚做了某事，刚刚做了某事， 突然突然when等于and at this/that time(1)The Browns _ a gang of rascals broke in. 布朗一家正在看电视， 就在这时闯进来一伙流氓。 (2)The manager had just stepped out of the lift _. 经理刚走出电梯就发生了地震。 were watching TV whenwhen the earthquake happenedconcentrate .on.把把.集中于集中于.concentrate ones attention on集中注意力于集中注意力于.We must _efficiency.我们必须把注意力集中在效率上。我们必须把注意力集中在效率上。I decided to _working out the problem.我决定集中精力解决这个问题。我决定集中精力解决这个问题。be similar to.和和.类似类似be similar in.在在.方面相似方面相似be the same as.与与.相同相同Marys hat _(与与.类类似似)Janes.concentrate our at