高二下学期期中考试英语试题及答案

1、高二英语试题试题说明：1. 本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。2 满分 150 分。考试用时120 分钟。第一卷（三部分，共115 分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30 分 , 每题 1.5 分）第一节听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选顶中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关.5.小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。C. By evening.C. In the department.C. Three nights.When should the woman finish

2、 the report?A. By noon.B. By afternoon.Where were the mans keys last night?A. At his home.B. In his company.What does the man mean?A. The shoes in size seven on the shelf.B. The shoes in size seven in stock.C. The shoes in size seven are sold out.How long will the woman stay ?A. One night.B. Two nig

3、hts.What can be inferred from the conversation?A. The woman wouldn t lend the book to others.B. The woman is surprised at the returned book.C. The man is too embarrassed to borrow from the woman.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、日C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅 读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒

4、钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第6 至 8 题。6. What is the woman doing at first?A. Reading a storybook.B. Reading the newspaper.C. Reading a business magazine.7. What kind of book does the boy like?A. A fiction book.B. A book about dolls.C. A storybook about animals.8. Who is probably Mrs. Green?高二英语第 1 页

5、 共 10页A. The boy s teacher.B. The boy s mother.C. The boy s aunt.听第 7 段材料，回答第9 至 10 题。9. How does the man want to do?A. Buy a house.B. Book a room.C. Rent a room.10. How does the man go there?A. By subway.B. By bicycle.C. By taxi.听第 8 段材料，回答第11 至 13 题。11. How does the man get the information?A. From

6、 a news report.B. From a medical class.C. From a scientific study.12. What is the woman s opinion about the statistic?A. She thinks the statistics is accurate.B. She believes the statistic is related to scientific studies.C. She believes the statistic is easy to cause a misunderstanding. 13. What wi

7、ll the man do about coffee?A. He will drink it a lotB. He will drink it reasonably.C. He won t drink it any more.听第 9 段材料，回答第14 至 17 题。C. The work is difficult .C. From 5:00 to 8:00.C. Does his homework.C. Stop watching TV.14. Why is the man not doing well with his studies?A. His health is poor.B. H

8、e is busy recently.15. When does the man volunteer at the Students” Centre?A. From 12:00 to 1:00.B. From 3:00 to 4:00.16. What does the man do from 11:00 to 1:00?A. Practises soccer.B. Does a part-time job.17. What will the man probably do?A. Quit his job.B. Stop soccer practice.听第 10 段材料，回答第18 至 20

9、 题。18. What is the main idea of the monologue?A. The speaker is praised by the boss for his performance.B. The speaker is promoted to be the leader and got a salary raise.C. The speaker s company s reputation and image have expanded beyond the area.19. What did the speaker do for the company?A. He s

10、atisfied customers .B. He developed new products.C. He helped increase the sales.C. Hes hard-working.20. What do we know about the speaker?A. He is honest.B. He is lively.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）高二英语第 2 页 共 10 页高二英语第5页 共10页第一节：单项填空（共 15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、G D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。21. It is

11、 going to bed late at night that getting up late in the morning.A. led toB. referred toC. results inD. results from22. Don't take for granted that others around will help you when you are in trouble.A. itB. thatC. oneD. those23. You were an hour late this morning, ?A. what ifB. what aboutC. how

12、aboutD. how come24. Some modern equipment as well as hundreds of computers to ten Hope schools inSouth China.A. was sentB. were sentC. have sentD. had been set25. much I practise I shall never win an Olympic gold medal.A. AlthoughB. No matter howC. HowD. Whatever26. I regret you that you will not be

13、 in the same class as your friends.A. tellingB. to tellC. to have toldD. having told27. The barber had a magnificent moustache,he used wax to keep in shape.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. in which28. There are to show that a new different city is coming out of its dark past.A. signalsB. marksC. symbolsD.

14、signs29. he come, the problem would be settled.A. ShallB. WouldC. ShouldD. If30. Internet shopping will really when people make sure that it safe.A. take up; isB. take off; isC. set off; will beD. set up; will be31. She was reading a book first time I saw old lady.A. the; theB. a; anC. / ; theD. the

15、; /32. -Here is your change.A. Thank youB. Pardon meC. No problemD. With pleasure33. It is important that food is made to the disaster areas.A. preciousB. availableC. convenientD. suitable34. The machine. It hasn't worked for years and no one wants to repair it.A. didn 't workB. wasn't w

16、orkingC. doesn't workD. isn't working35. The broken bike was found by the riverside.A. abandoningC. to be abandonedB. being abandonedD.abandoned第二节：完形填空（共 20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。After watching her husband fly away from the nest, the fema

17、le eagle gently and softlyheld the two baby eagles who were nearly frozen to death. She 36 their young bodies under her big wings. Maybe they could not 37 to the arrival of the spring, but the female eagle thought 38 their father could bring back the food? Maybe there was still a sparkle of 39. One

18、baby eagle made a weak cry, which 40 one even couldn't make.At the end of that short day, 41 seemed like a long life, the female eagle still couldn 't 42 her husband come back, obviously feeling that one baby eagle, who scrunched （蜷缩）up under her 43 , became increasingly ice-cold. 44 looking

19、 at her two babies die in turn, the female eagle thought she should do something. She pulled apart her own chest with the 45 beaks, the feathers that fell off her body being blown here and there by the icy wind. With weak46, she told her last baby who was still at the edge of 47 : “48 ” meOutside, t

20、he male eagle stood on a big stone for a long time keeping close 49 on the food. He 50 the land, which was still a vast area of whiteness. Suddenly, a dark object jumped into his eyes. The male eagle nosed down to look on it carefully. That was another gray rabbit.The male eagle jumped on the 51 . A

21、t that moment, the rabbit didn't hide or escape, butcrept tightly upon the snowfield. He 52the rabbit with sharp crawsand 53 it. Whengetting ready to flyaway, the 54 beforehis eyes made him shocked. Just now under thebody of the old gray rabbit lay four baby rabbits Love is broad and deep, yet a

22、lso 55.36. A. preventedB. suppliedC. providedD. protected37. A. work onB. hold onC. rely onD. take on38. A. what ifB. even ifC. as ifD. if only39. A. meatB. foodC. wishD.hope40. A. anotherB. the otherC. the lastD. the youngest41. A. itB. thatC. whichD. when42. A. seeB. waitC. wishD. expect43. A. tab

23、leB. bedC. nestD. feathers44. A. Instead ofB. Other thanC. More thanD. Except45. A. quickB. fastC.sharpD. soon46. A. powerB. strengthC. forceD. muscle47. A. hungerB. coldC. illnessD. death48. A. HelpB. WarmC. SaveD. Eat49. A. dutyB. watchC. viewD. note50. A. ignoredB. mistookC. overlookedD. praised5

24、1. A. rabbitB. eagleC. dogD. cat52. A. struckB.handedC. seizedD. passed53. A. ateB. killedC. murderedD. had54. A. sceneB. filmC. viewD. scenery55. A. importantB. simpleC. difficultD. cruel第二部分：阅读埋解（共两节，港分40分）高二英语第4页 共10页第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑ALong ago

25、in a small town, there was a place known as the House of 1,000 Mirrors. A small, happy little dog learned of this place and decided to visit.When he arrived, he bounced（跳）happily up the stairs to the doorway of the house. He looked through the doorway with his ears lifted high and his tail wagging a

26、s fast as it could. To his great surprise, he found himself staring at 1,000 other happy little dogs with their tails wagging just as his. He smiled a great smile, and was answered with 1,000 great smiles just as warm and friendly. As he left the house, he thought to himself, 'This is a wonderfu

27、l place. I will come back and visit often.”In this same village, another little dog, who was not quite as happy as the first one, decided to visit the house. He slowly climbed the stairs and hung his head low as he looked into the door. When he saw the 1,000 unfriendly looking dogs staring back at h

28、im, he growled at them and was horrified to see 1,000 little dogs growling back at him. As he left, he thought to himself, This is a horrible place, and I will never go back there again.”All the faces in the world are mirrors. What kind of reflections do you see on the faces of the people you meet?5

29、6. Why was the first dog surprised when he entered the house?A. Because he didn't expect to see so many happy dogs.B. Because he didn't know there were 1,000 mirrors in the house.C. Because he was always in a mixed mood.D. Because he saw little dogs smiling at him. 57. Why did the first dog

30、like the house?A. Because there were 1,000 mirrors in the house.B. Because he thought he could keep himself warm in the house.C. Because he felt he was welcome here.D. Because he liked everything presented to him.58. The underlined word 'growl" probably means.A. smile B. stare C. say hello

31、D. make an unfriendly noise 59. Which of the following is the most suitable title for the passage?A. The House of 1,000 MirrorsB. A Small happy Little DogC. The Wonderful Place and the Horrible Place. D. Two Little DogsB“ BEST PRODUCT WE'VE EVER SEEN' THIS REALL Y WORKS ON SALE NOW Need to l

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34、chers free with purchase.B. be the luckiest one onlineD. change your diet8. side effectsD. cholesterol8.1. In a health magazineD. In a doctor's prescription.60. If you happen to be the 200th customer to buy Cholesterol block, you will.A. be able to buy it at a low priceC. try it free of charge61

35、. Liptor?, Zocor?, Crests ? areA. diseasesC. medicines62. Where can you most probably read this passage?A. In a travel guide book.C. On a university bulletin board.The USA, New York- Whales and dolphins are facing increasingly threats from climate change, according to a new report published by WWF a

36、nd the Whale and DolphinConservation Society （WDCS）.The report Whales in hot water“ draws attention to the growing impacts of climate change on whales. They range from changes in sea temperature and the freshening of the seawater because of the melting of ice and increased rainfalls to a sea level r

37、ise, loss of icy polar habitats and the decline of krill population in key areas. Krill, a tiny shrimp that is dependent on sea ice, is the main source of food for many of the great whales.The speeding up of climate change adds greatly to trouble from other human activities, such as chemical and noi

38、se pollution, which kills some 1,000 whales every day.Whales and dolphins have an ability to adapt to their changing environment, " said Mark Simmons, International Director of Science at WDCS. "But the climate is now changing at such a fast pace that it is unclear to what extent whales an

39、d dolphins will be able to adjust.”Climate change impacts are currently greatest in the Arctic and the Antarctic. According to the report, cetaceans鲸类动物 ）that rely on polar, icy waters for their home and food resources are likely to be greatly affected by the reduction of sea ice cover.WDCS and WWF

40、are urging governments to cut global production of CO2 by at least 50 percent by the middle of this century. The latest report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change showed it was possible to stop global warming if the world 's emissions （NE 放 物）start to decline before 2015.D. High sea

41、 levelD. control63. Which of the following is the most important for whales and dolphins?A. RainfallB. Sea ice cover C. Krill64. The underlined word decline" in Paragraph 2 meansA . increaseB . fallC. protectionC. Two polar areas D. Equator第6页 共10页65. In what place is climate change greatest?A

42、. The Pacific Ocean B. Asia高二英语66. Which of the following is NOT right according to the passage?A Climate change will lead to the changes in sea temperature.B Climate change will lead to the freshening of the sea water.C Climate change will have a bad effect on human activities and whales.D Human be

43、ings will forever have no ability to stop global warning.DTo stop the childhood-obesity （月巴胖） epidemic（流行）,health experts have long urged parents to make healthy changes to their family s lifestyle-such as eating nutritiously, reducing TV time, exercising and getting a good night s sleep.These behav

44、iors have been linked to a lower risk of obesity in kids, but researchers at Ohio State University were interested in learning whether their effect might be cumulative （ 累积的 ） that is , whether families who adopted not just one but two or more of these behaviors could reduce their children s risk of

45、 obesity even further.Led by Sarah Anderson, researchers analyzed data on 8,550 4-year-olds in a national study, and found that indeed children who practiced two healthy lifestyle behaviors were slimmer than those who adopted only one behavior, while youngsters who implemented three beneficial habit

46、s were the least likely to be overweight. “If children had all three practices, their risk of obesity was 40% lower than children who had none of the routines（ 常规 ）.” Anderson says.The three behaviors that Anderson studied were eating dinner regularly with the family, limiting the amount of time in

47、front of the TV, and getting enough sleep. The children who were least likely to be obese ate dinner with their families six or seven times a week, slept for at least 10.5 hours each night and watched less than two hours of television per night.The findings suggest that adopting these routines can b

48、e a powerful way for families to encourage healthy weight in their children, Anderson says.In addition, says Dr. David Ludwig, director of the Optimal Weight for Life Program, the routines are relatively easy for most families to adopt.“This is a beautifully simple study. Itmakes a very important po

49、int, and one that needs to be noticed time and again. These are all behaviors that are within the reach of us all.67. What researchers at Ohio State University were interested in was .A. how to keep a healthy dietB. to reduce the TV time of kidsC. to help kids keep away from obesityD. how much child

50、ren s behaviors affect their weight 68. Which of the following statements is true?.A. Kids not practsing three beneficial habits were less likely to be overweight.B. Kids practsing three beneficial habits were more likely to be overweight.C. Youngsters implementing three beneficial habits were the l

51、east likely to be overweight.D. Youngsters implementing three beneficial habits were the most likely to be overweight. 69. Dr. David Ludwig thinks the study .A. is easy to doB. is important for themC. can be repeated many timesD. shows the easy ways to keep fit70. Which might be the best title for t

52、he passage?A. Three habits help kids be slimmerB. How to lead a good lifestyleC. It is not easy to be slimD. How to keep kids off TV第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Learning a foreign language can be interesting. 71 In order to increase your chances of success, it is imp

53、ortant to consider which method of language learning will provide you with the most benefits. So think about the three ways of learning a language: self-study at home, attending classes and online courses.The main disadvantage of learning by yourself is that there is no one available to answer your

54、questions. One way to deal with this is to make a list of your questions and ask for the help of a native speaker of the language regularly. 72Learning a foreign language in a classroom is probably the most popular choice. The regularity（规律性）of the lessons will encourage you to attend. 73 In most ca

55、ses, the enthusiasm of the other students may also encourage you to make progress.Online learning is the newest method of learning a foreign language. It suits both the students who prefer to learn alone and the students who may prefer to attend a class but are unable to do so. 74 It is also possibl

56、e to ask questions and to communicate with other students online.Whichever method you choose, keep in mind the reasons why you are learning the language. 75 This will help you stay focused throughout the learning process.A. Many students prefer to learn by themselves.B. But it can also be difficult,

57、 frustrating and boring.C. You should also make sure you will benefit from it.D. You will be able to ask the teacher questions face to face.E. You may even decide to ask others sometimes to help your self-study.F. Online learning makes the whole process more interesting and fun.G. Your personality should be considered when deciding which method of learning to use.第二卷写作部分（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共 10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多