UnitAtasteofEnglishhumour精讲新人教必修实用教案

1、 .识记(sh j)填读 1_ adj. 满足的；满意的 答案content 2_ n失败 答案failure 3_ vt. & vi.战胜；克服 答案overcome第1页/共100页第一页，共101页。 4_ n姿势；手势 答案gesture 5_ n. 耳语；低语(d y)；vt. & vi.低语(d y)，小声说 答案whisper 6_ n脏或乱的状态 答案mess第2页/共100页第二页，共101页。 .联想填读 1_now直到现在by now直到现在_到目前为止 答案up to；so far 2_穷的；缺少的well off富有(fyu)的 答案badly off

2、 3 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . . . o f . . . 使 信 服 r i d . . . o f . . . 使 摆 脱_.of.怀疑_.of.指控 答案convince；suspect；accuse第3页/共100页第三页，共101页。 4 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ a d j . 特 殊 的 ； n . 细 节 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 尤 其be_对很挑剔 答案particular；in particular；particular about 5pick out挑出；辨别出_拿起；习得；恢复(huf)；搭乘 答案pick

3、 up第4页/共100页第四页，共101页。 6cut off切断_切碎；伤心_消减_插嘴(ch zu) 答案cut up；cut down；cut in 7_主演；担任主角play a part in在扮演角色；在起作用 答案star in第5页/共100页第五页，共101页。 .构词填读 1entertain v. 使欢乐，款待 _ n娱乐，款待 答案(d n)entertainment 2convince vt. 使信服；使相信_ adj.让人信服的_ adj.(人)相信的，信服的 答案(d n)convincing；convinced第6页/共100页第六页，共101页。 3humou

4、r n幽默；滑稽_ adj.有幽默感的，滑稽有趣的 答案humorous 4 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n 表 演 者 p e r f o r m v t . 表 演 ， 演 出 ； 做 ， 执 行(zhxng)_ n表演；表现；业绩 答案performer；performance 5_ vt.使惊诧astonishing adj.令人感到惊讶的 答案astonish第7页/共100页第七页，共101页。 6fortunate adj.幸运的_ adv.不幸地 答案unfortunately 7bored adj.厌烦的_ adj.令人(ln rn)厌烦的 答案boring 8o

5、ccasion n时刻；场合_ adj.偶尔的；偶然的；临时的 答案occasional 9_ n解释explain vt.说明 答案explanation第8页/共100页第八页，共101页。 .语境填读 1They all felt _(对满意) my performance，and _(特别 是 ) m y _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ( 幽 默 的 ) a n d _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ( 有 趣 的 ) l i n e s m a d e them_(突然(trn)大笑) 答案content with；particularly；humorous；entertaining；bur

6、st into laughter第9页/共100页第九页，共101页。 2_(幸运地是), although he came from a _(贫穷的) family and suffered many _(失败)，he didnt give up and _(到现在(xinzi)为止) he has set up three companies of his own. 答案Fortunately；badly off；failures；up to now 3Electricity has_(切断) due to the storm，so we have to _(分发) candles to

7、the students in the classroom. 答案been cut off；give out第10页/共100页第十页，共101页。 4 W h e n M r s . J o h n g o t h o m e ， s h e f o u n d h e r h o u s e completely_(一片(y pin)混乱) 答案in a mess 5My mother used to say to me，“Never _(太挑剔) about what you eat and wear. Look at those who are _(无家可归的)” 答案be too p

8、articular；homeless第11页/共100页第十一页，共101页。 6 S i n c e t h e c o a c h _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ( 挑 选 出 ) t h e g o o d p l a y e r s ， t h e y _(带来了)great changes to our team. 答案(d n)picked out；have brought about第12页/共100页第十二页，共101页。 .句式填读 1_，he began making films.随着时间的推移(tuy)，他开始拍电影。 答案As time wen

9、t by 2Then he cuts off the leather top of the shoe _ _ it _ the finest steak.然后他把皮带上端的皮子切下来，就像是切下一块最好的牛排。 答案as if；were第13页/共100页第十三页，共101页。 3The acting is _ it makes you believe that it is one of the best meals he has ever tasted！(卓别林的)这场表演是那么有说服力，以致于你会认为这顿饭是他所吃过的最美味的一餐！ 答案so convincing that 4By his

10、 teens，Charlie _，through his humour，_ one of the most popular child actors in England.在十多岁的时候，凭借着自己的幽默，查理已经在英国成为(chngwi)受欢迎的童星之一。 答案had；become第14页/共100页第十四页，共101页。第15页/共100页第十五页，共101页。第16页/共100页第十六页，共101页。必必会会be content to do sth. (be willing/ ready to do sth.)乐于做某事；满足于做某事乐于做某事；满足于做某事feel/ be conten

11、t with sth. (feel/ be satisfied/ pleased with sth.)对某事感到满意对某事感到满意/满满足足content oneself with使使(某人某人)自己对自己对感到满足感到满足content n内容内容第17页/共100页第十七页，共101页。 用content完成(wn chng)下列句子 He _ quite _ _ his present situation.他对自己目前的境遇颇为得意。 答案is；content with第18页/共100页第十八页，共101页。 I _ no longer _ _ the life that had on

12、ce _ _.我已经(y jing)不再满足于曾经使我满足的生活了。 答案was；content with；contented me We can swim in the river _.我们可以在河里尽情地游泳。 答案to our hearts content第19页/共100页第十九页，共101页。第20页/共100页第二十页，共101页。第21页/共100页第二十一页，共101页。 介词(jic)填空 He entertained us _ his humourous stories. 答案with I entertained my friends _ dinner yesterday

13、evening. 答案to第22页/共100页第二十二页，共101页。必必会会wear sth. out把某物用坏、穿破、把某物用坏、穿破、耗尽耗尽wear sb. out使某人疲乏、困乏使某人疲乏、困乏worn out(形容词形容词)破烂不堪的；废破烂不堪的；废旧的；精疲力竭的旧的；精疲力竭的第23页/共100页第二十三页，共101页。第24页/共100页第二十四页，共101页。 The shoes are _ _ 那双鞋已经穿旧了。 答案(d n)worn out Cheap socks _ _ quickly 便宜袜子很快就穿破。 答案(d n)wear out He _ a happy

14、 smile at that moment.那一刻他带着幸福的笑容。 答案(d n)wore第25页/共100页第二十五页，共101页。 (2013嘉峪关市一中高三第三次模拟)Hard work and lack of sleep have_her beauty and youth in recent years. Aworn out Btried out Cmade out Dsent out 解析考查动词短语。wear out(使)耗尽。句意：最近几年，辛劳的工作(gngzu)和缺乏睡眠已经耗尽了她的美丽和青春。 答案A第26页/共100页第二十六页，共101页。第27页/共100页第二十

15、七页，共101页。必必会会convince sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事使某人相信某事convince sb. that.使某人确信使某人确信be convinced of/that.确信确信convince sb. to do 说服某人去做某说服某人去做某事事convincing adj.令人信服的令人信服的第28页/共100页第二十八页，共101页。 用convince的适当(shdng)形式填空 He always_me that I should study law. 答案convinces She agreed but didnt sound very_. 答案convin

16、ced His argument sounded very_to me. 答案convincing We are_of his innocence. 答案convinced第29页/共100页第二十九页，共101页。类类词词辨辨析析direct用于具体意义，指用于具体意义，指“中途不停中途不停止地，径直地止地，径直地”directly多用于抽象意义，表示多用于抽象意义，表示“直接直接地地”，还有，还有“立即，马上立即，马上”等等意思意思第30页/共100页第三十页，共101页。 用directly和direct填空(tinkng) It costs more to fly _ to Hong

17、Kong. 答案direct The measure affects me _. 答案directly第31页/共100页第三十一页，共101页。第32页/共100页第三十二页，共101页。 These books will be _ (particular) helpful to those who wish to improve their English. 解 析 句 意 ： 这 些 书 对 那 些 希 望 提 高 英 语 水 平 的 人 来 说 会 特 别 有 用 。particularly“特别地”，符合题意(t y)。 答案particularly第33页/共100页第三十三页，共

18、101页。 Johns mother is very _ (particular) about what she wears，although her family is not that rich. 解析句意：尽管家里不是那么(n me)富裕，但约翰的妈妈对自己穿什么非常挑剔。be particular about在此表示“对挑剔”。 答案particular第34页/共100页第三十四页，共101页。 I like all the four seasons，spring _ particular. 答案(d n)in Shes very particular _ what she eats

19、. 答案(d n)about第35页/共100页第三十五页，共101页。必必会会on occasion(s) 偶尔；有时；偶然偶尔；有时；偶然on the occasion of 在在的时候的时候take/ seize the occasion 抓住机会抓住机会have(no) occasion to do 有有(没没)理由做理由做occasionally adv. 偶尔偶尔第36页/共100页第三十六页，共101页。第37页/共100页第三十七页，共101页。 I only went to visit him _ (occasion) 答案occasionally Sam remembere

20、d several occasions in the past _ he had experienced a similar feeling. 解析(ji x)考查定语从句。句意：Sam想起了从前他有过相同感触的几个场合。根据句意可知用when(on which)引导定语从句，修饰先行词several occasions。 答案when第38页/共100页第三十八页，共101页。第39页/共100页第三十九页，共101页。 (2013北京(bi jn)东城期末)Has your son come back from abroad for the winter vacation? Yes. Bu

21、t he stayed at home for only a week. Now he _back to college. Awent Bhas gone Cwas going Dwill go第40页/共100页第四十页，共101页。 解析考查动词时态。句意：你儿子已经从国外回来过寒假了吗？是的，但是他在家(ziji)只待了一周，现在又回去上学了。根据句意可知应用现在完成时。 答案B第41页/共100页第四十一页，共101页。第42页/共100页第四十二页，共101页。必必会会be well off 境况很好；富裕境况很好；富裕be better off (经济经济)境况较好境况较好be w

22、orse off (经济经济)境况较差；比境况较差；比更穷更穷go from bad to worse 每况愈下每况愈下第43页/共100页第四十三页，共101页。 I went to her home and found her living condition was _ _ than mine.我去她家一看，发现(fxin)她的生活状况比我的更差。 答案worse off We used to be _ _，but now we are _ _.我们过去贫困，但现在富裕了。 答案badly off；well off第44页/共100页第四十四页，共101页。必必会会pick up拾起，捡

23、起；收拾；整理；拾起，捡起；收拾；整理；(偶然偶然)学会；用车接学会；用车接(某人某人)；收听到；收听到；(身体身体)好好转转pick oneself up跌倒后站起来跌倒后站起来pick ones pocket 扒窃；掏包扒窃；掏包第45页/共100页第四十五页，共101页。第46页/共100页第四十六页，共101页。 用pick up和pick out的适当形式填空 (2012四川卷改编)Its surprising that your brother_Russian so quicklyhe hasnt lived there very long. 解析句意：你哥哥学俄语如此之快让人感到

24、惊讶(jngy)他住在那儿也没有多长时间。pick up在此句中意为“无意中获得或学到”。 答案pickd up第47页/共100页第四十七页，共101页。 (2013南昌市高三联考)This picture was taken a long time ago.I wonder if you can_my father. 解析(ji x)pick out意为“认出”。 答案pick out第48页/共100页第四十八页，共101页。必必会会cut away 切除；割掉；切除；割掉；砍掉砍掉cut back 减少；缩减减少；缩减cut down 砍倒；削减砍倒；削减cut through 开辟开

25、辟第49页/共100页第四十九页，共101页。第50页/共100页第五十页，共101页。 A根据汉语填入适当(shdng)的介、副词 He kept cutting _ (抢道) while driving. 答案in They cut _ (砍掉) all the dead branches from the tree. 答案away We were cut _ (断线) in the middle of our conversation. 答案off第51页/共100页第五十一页，共101页。 B语法填空(tinkng) The road to the mountains _ (cut o

26、ff) by the snow for almost a month before the rescue arrived. 解析根据从句用的过去时，主句要用过去完成时，同时cut off和road是被动关系。 答案had been cut off第52页/共100页第五十二页，共101页。第53页/共100页第五十三页，共101页。第54页/共100页第五十四页，共101页。第55页/共100页第五十五页，共101页。 His parents died，_ (leave) him an orphan. 答案(d n)leaving Her father disappeared，never _

27、(hear) from again. 答案(d n)to be heard第56页/共100页第五十六页，共101页。 (2012天津卷改编) He got up late and hurried to his office，_ (leave) the breakfast untouched. 解 析 考 查 非 谓 语 动 词 。 句 意 ： 他 起 床 晚 了 ， 匆 忙 赶 往 办 公 室 ， 早 餐 一 动(ydng)没动。动词的ing形式短语在此处作结果状语。 答案leaving第57页/共100页第五十七页，共101页。第58页/共100页第五十八页，共101页。第59页/共100

28、页第五十九页，共101页。 By now，we _ (learn) 1,500 English words. 解析句意：到现在为止(wizh)，我们已经学了1500个英语单词。by now要用现在完成时态。 答案have learnt I _ (wait) for him for two hours by the time he appeared. 答案had waited第60页/共100页第六十页，共101页。 (2013江西上学期七校联考)Do you love teaching，Miss He? I fell in love with teaching in 2000. I_ (tea

29、ch) for twelve years by this winter. 解析考查动词时态。结合答语中第一句的内容以及(yj)时间状语by this winter可判断出，teach这一动作从过去的某一时间开始一直持续到将来的某个时间，所以用将来完成进行时。 答案will have been teaching第61页/共100页第六十一页，共101页。第62页/共100页第六十二页，共101页。第63页/共100页第六十三页，共101页。 用所给动词的适当形式填空(tinkng) We s t o o d o n t h e t o p o f t h e m o u n t a i n ，

30、_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ( w a t c h ) t h e s u n _(rise) in the east. 答案watching；rising With too much work_(fill) my mind，I didnt sleep at all last night. 答案filling第64页/共100页第六十四页，共101页。 My friend was very unhappy for _(not invite) to the concert. 答案(d n)not having been invited The news is very _(disappoin

31、t) 答案(d n)disappointing The _(tire) job made me exhausted. 答案(d n)tiring第65页/共100页第六十五页，共101页。 基础知识 .语境(y jn)填词 1Well，youve acted_(愚蠢地) and you will pay for it. 答案foolishly 2French has many_(多山的) regions for skiing in winter. 答案mountainous第66页/共100页第六十六页，共101页。 3On their way back to the campsite the

32、y were caught in a _(暴风雪) 答案(d n)snowstorm 4Some kids are very_(挑剔的)about food，that is，they dont have a balanced diet. 答案(d n)particular/ picky 5Scientists were surprised at the _(发现)that bees can communicate with each other. 答案(d n)discovery第67页/共100页第六十七页，共101页。 .选词(xun c)填空 up to now；cut off；pick

33、 up；be content with；be badly off 1With the electricity _，all the machines had to stop working. 答案cut off 2He _the salary at present，so hes decided to leave the company. 答案isnt content with第68页/共100页第六十八页，共101页。 3Our junior middle school _for teachers. 答案(d n)is badly off 4_，the work has been quite s

34、mooth. 答案(d n)Up to now 5I believe things will _soon. 答案(d n)pick up第69页/共100页第六十九页，共101页。 基本技能 .微语法动词的ing形式作表语、定语、宾语补足语 A语法填空 1(2013济南高考模拟)The quarrel _ (lead) to the fight started from their disbelief in each other. 解析句意：导致这场打斗的争吵开始于他们(t men)相互之间的怀疑。此处为动词的ing形式作后置定语，修饰“The quarrel”。 答案leading第70页/

35、共100页第七十页，共101页。 2(2013长春第一次调研)We are excited that a satellite _ (weigh) 10 tons was successfully placed in orbit yesterday. 解析“_10 tons”在句中作a satellite的后置定语；weigh后面(hu mian)接数字，表示“重多少”时，通常用其动词的ing形式作后置定语。 答案weighing第71页/共100页第七十一页，共101页。 3Why do you look sad? There are so many problems_ (remain) _

36、(settle) 解析(ji x)考查分词作定语。分析句子结构可知，空格处在句中作后置定语，由于remain是不及物动词，故应用现在分词remaining；remain之后接动词不定式表示动作还未完成，又因为动词不定式所表示的动作与其逻辑主语problems之间是动宾关系，故用动词不定式的被动形式。 答案remaining；to be settled第72页/共100页第七十二页，共101页。 4The firefighters were searching the burning train for survivors，with masks _ (cover) their mouths. 解

37、析在with的复合结构中，masks和cover之间存在主谓关系，故用现在分词(fn c)作宾语补足语。 答案covering第73页/共100页第七十三页，共101页。 5 M r s . W h i t e f o u n d h e r h u s b a n d s u r r o u n d e d b y l e t t e r s a n d p a p e r s and_ (look) very worried. 解析句意：怀特夫人发现她的丈夫被信件和文件包围着，看起来非常焦虑。“surrounded by letters and papers”和“looking very

38、worried”都是分词短语作宾语补足语，前者(qin zh)表示被动，后者表示主动。 答案looking第74页/共100页第七十四页，共101页。 B完成句子 1The boy _ is our monitor.在教室里学习的那个男孩是我们的班长。 答案studying in the classroom 2The man _ our headmaster.正在(zhngzi)打电话的那个人是我们的校长。 答案making a call is第75页/共100页第七十五页，共101页。 3The building _ _ now will be a Childrens Palace.正在被建

39、的大楼将会是少年宫。 答案being built 4The guard caught a stranger _ _ the managers office.警卫无意中发现一个(y )陌生人溜进了经理的办公室。 答案sliding into第76页/共100页第七十六页，共101页。 5When we returned，we found a stranger _.我们回来的时候，发现一个陌生人站在房子(fng zi)前。 答案standing in front of the house第77页/共100页第七十七页，共101页。 .微完形 Many people still connect ha

40、ppiness with fun. But the _1_ is that fun and happiness have little or nothing in _2_. Fun is what we have during an act. Happiness is what we _3_ after an act. It is a deeper，more lasting _4_.第78页/共100页第七十八页，共101页。 1A.thought Bopinion Ctruth Didea 解析很多人把幸福(xngf)和乐趣联在一起，但事实或实际上乐趣与幸福(xngf)没有相同之处。 答案C

41、第79页/共100页第七十九页，共101页。 2A.fact Bneed Ccommon Dpractice 解析have little or nothing in common. 这是固定短语(duny)，含义为没有共同之处。have much in common是有很多相同之处。 答案C第80页/共100页第八十页，共101页。 3A.touchBexpect CmissDexperience 解析(ji x)根据上句，乐趣是在做举动时所有的，而幸福是举动之后的体验。所以experience此处是动词，经历，体验。 答案D第81页/共100页第八十一页，共101页。 4A.feeling

42、Bexpression Caction Dattitude 解析根据上句表示这种体验是比较(bjio)深刻，持久的感受，feeling 符合题意。 答案A第82页/共100页第八十二页，共101页。 .微阅读(yud) It can have a longterm negative effect to use the television as a reward or to have it taken away as a punishment，as so many parents do，making it seem much more important than it really is.

43、Reading to your children is the key. Reading can be extremely helpful in many areas in childrens life and encourage them to do better in school as well. Encouraging active recreation can help get them away from the television and develop their social skills，athletic skills，and help prevent obesity.第

44、83页/共100页第八十三页，共101页。 The underlined word“it” probably refers to_. Athe reward Bthe television Cthe book Dthe toy 解析(ji x)代词指代题。根据选段中的“the television”及“Encouraging active recreation can help get them away from the television”可以看出，这里的代词it指的是“电视机”。故选B。 答案B第84页/共100页第八十四页，共101页。第85页/共100页第八十五页，共101页。 【

45、连句成篇】 _ _ _ _第86页/共100页第八十六页，共101页。 答案(d n)There are many failures in our society who are never content with their lives and never think of overcoming difficulties. Some of them are depressed. Others are so badly off that they become homeless. I am convinced that successful people are those who are

46、ative，optimistic and hardworking.第87页/共100页第八十七页，共101页。第88页/共100页第八十八页，共101页。 1如何提炼标题 标题是文章的点睛之笔。标题归纳题在英语阅读理解题中属深层理解题，它要求考生在通读全文的基础上，准确把握文章大意及作者的写作意图。一般说来，标题应该具有概括性、针对性、简洁性三个突出特点。其中概括性，是指标题应最大限度地覆盖全文，囊括文章的主要内容(nirng)，体现文章的主题；针对性，是指标题的含义要直接指向文章的主要内容(nirng)；而简洁性，则是指标题应言简意赅，能吸引读者的注意力，并唤起读者对文章的阅读兴趣等。第89

47、页/共100页第八十九页，共101页。 解答标题归纳题时通常采用以下方法： (1)阅读文章时，要注意文章中反复出现或强调的信息，寻找与文章主题相关的信息，找出概括全文的核心词汇。 (2)确认选项内容是否切中文章的中心论题，也就是要看选项内容与作者的写作目的是否一致。要从整篇文章出发归纳概括文章的标题，防止本末倒置、主次不分。 需要特别提醒的是所选文章题目应能涵盖文章内容，体现主题，即不能“太大”，也不可过于(guy)片面，切忌片面地引申或简单重述文中的某些细节内容。第90页/共100页第九十页，共101页。第91页/共100页第九十一页，共101页。 Im talking about the

48、gift of fitness. Improved fitness is a gift that is invaluable to everyone. When you give a woman the gift of fitness，you are helping her open a door to better health. I cant think of a more thoughtful their wellbeing. By giving the gift of fitness you are providing gift that shows the recipient (接受

49、者) how much you care about them with unlimited health benefits. And，its a gift that you can truly feel proud to give. .第92页/共100页第九十二页，共101页。 Which of the following would be the best title for this passage? AThis Mothers Day，Give the Gift of Fitness BBetter Pay Attention to Your Moms Health CMoms Like to Accept the Gift of Fitness DHelp Your Mom Keep a Good Shape