2019届高三英语一轮复习Unit2Englisharoundtheworld课时作业

1、i阅读理解Un it 2 En glish around theworldA（2018 东北三省四市教研联合体高考模拟试卷一）“ Her grades are fine; Im not worried about that, but she just does nt seem to love learning anymore ，” Alices mum said.Shes absolutely right. Id noticed the same thing about her daughter over the previous two orthree years when rd been

2、Alices middle school and writing teacher, and I have an answer, right there onthe tip of my tongue, to what has gone the knowledge that to hear.The truth for her natural curiosity its our fault. Alices pare nts, her teachers, society at largesupposed to be blamed in this crime against learning.From

3、her firstwe poin ted her toward that altar and trained her to measure her progress by means of points, scores,and awards.We taught Alice that her potential is tied to her intellect（智力） ,and that her intellectis more importantthan her character. Wetaught her to come home proudly beari ng grade As, ch

4、ampi on ship prizes,and collegeaccepta nee, and not on purpose, we taught her that we dont really care how she obta ins them.Wetaught her to protect her academic and extracurricularperfect ionat all costs and that its better to quit when things get challe nging rather tha n risk losing that perfectr

5、ecord. Above all else, we taught her to fear failure. That fear is what has destroyed her love of lear ning.【文章大意】本文通过 Alice 的例子说明了父母、老师和社会有时会扼杀孩子的好奇心和对学习的热爱。【难句分析】 We taught Alice that her pote ntial is tied to her in tellect（智力），and that her intellect is more important than her character.（第三段第四句 ）

6、分析：这是一个复合句，含有两个that 引导的宾语从句。We 是主语，taught 是谓语，两个 that 在从句中均不充当成分。译文：我们教给 Alice 的是她的潜力和她的智力是联系在一起的， 她的性格更重要。wrong. Yet rm torn between my responsibility what Ihave to say is a truth rm nottosure thisEn glish, Lat in.help Alice andmother is readythis pare nt and so many others is this: andlove of lear

7、ning at the altarHer child（圣坛）ofhas sacrificedachieveme nt, andwe are allday of school,并且她的智力比1. Both the mother and the author have noticed that_A. Alice hates to tell them the truthB. Alices test scores are not so goodC. Alice chooses several subjects to learnD . Alice does nt enjoy study ing any

8、more答案与解析：D 考查细节理解。根据第一段中的but she just does nt seemto love learning anymore ”和第二段中的Id noticed the same thing abouther daughter ”可知，Alice 的妈妈和作者都注意到了Alice 不再喜欢学习。A 项和 C 项文中没有提到；根据第一段中的Her grades are fine ”可知， B 项错误。2.What does the underlined word“torn ” mean inthe passage?A. Pained to choose. B . Gui

9、lty to quit.C. Tired to man age. D . Certa in to decide.答案与解析：A考查词义猜测。根据画线词后的between m y responsibility.and the kno wledgethat what I have to say is a truth”可知，作者在两者之间很难选择。3. What does the teacher think of the girl?3A. Her academic perfect ion results from her character.B . She is a gifted girl with

10、 spirits of challenging.C. She is perfect in her character development.D. Her academic performanee is great.答案与解析：D考查细节理解。根据第三段中的 We taught her to protect heracademic and extracurricular perfect ion atall costs ” 可知， Alice 的学业表现很好。根据第三段的We taught Alice that her potential is tied to her intellect（智力）

11、，and that her in tellect is more importa nt tha n her character.”可知 A 项错误； 根据第三段倒数第三句中的that its better to quit when things get challenging rather than risk losing thatperfect record ”可知 B 项错误；根据第三段的倒数第二句Above all else ，we taught her to fear failure”可知C 项错误。4. What leads to the girls change?A. A few

12、failure experiences.B. Fear of failing to get good grades.C. Her mothers over-protect ion.D. Her not being accepted by colleges.答案与解析：B考查细节理解。根据第三段中的 We taught her to protect. That fear is what hasdestroyed her love of learning.”可知，害怕失败毁掉了Alice 对学习的热爱。B（2018 惠州市高三第一次调研考试）The popular TV programReader

13、shas prompted more people in China to practice reading aloudin booths （ 小间）set up in big cities across the country.As the latest TV show to help peoples love for literature recover, the CCTV programReadersinvites people from all walks of life to read aloud their favorite poems, essays and books, or

14、even pers onal letters they wrote to their loved on es.Just as the weekly show has been well-received, its readi ng booths, equipped with professi onal recording devices and cameras, have become in sta nt hits.A crowd of more tha n 200 people were pictured lining up outside the Shan ghai Library at

15、11 amon March 4 the first day of the booths ope ning to the publicin Shan ghai. The deadli ne for registratio ns wasbrought forward to 2 pm in stead ofthe scheduled 5: 30 pm, as the number of waiting readers continued to grow. Somewaited more than nine hours for a tryoutin the booth, according to li

16、braryman ageme nt.T here is an old photo in the late 1970s capturing people lining up outside the Shan ghai Librarybefore it ope ns. If that was a spri ng of readi ng in Shan ghai, now I think another spring has arrivedagain ，” librarymanager Zhou Deming, toldThe Paper.The readi ng booth is the only

17、 one of its kind in the city of econo mic cen ter at the mome nt, butmore are expected to be put into use in the coming mon ths, accord ing to the librarys website.The program has also led to booths in other citiesincluding Beijing,Hangzhou,Guan gzhou and Xia n to appeal to more people to read and s

18、hare their life stories.With the recent boom of culture-themed TV shows such asReadersandChinesePoetry Congress,someare optimistic that this will help the country love literature and readi ng aga in ingen eral.【文章大意】随着 CCTV 的朗读者节目受到人们的欢迎，全国范围开始刮起了“读书风”。各大城市纷纷建立“朗读亭”，人们阅读的热情也越来越高。5. The CCTV programR

19、eadersaims to_ .A. teach people what to readB. attract peoples attention to CCTV4C. invite people to read aloud in the boothD. arouse peoples enthusiasm for reading答案与解析：D 考查细节理解。根据文章第二段第一句“As the latest TV show.loved on es.”可知，朗读者旨在帮助人们重燃对文学的热情，故D 项正确。6.We can learn from Paragraph 3 that_ .A. some

20、people waited for a long time to read in the boothB. March 4 was the first day of the opening of Shanghai LibraryC. on March 4,200 people read in the boothD. the time for registrations was lengthened for three and a half hours答案与解析： A考查细节理解。 根据第三段最后一句Some waited more than nine hours for a tryoutin t

21、he booth, accord ing to library man ageme nt. ”可知，有些人为了能在“朗读亭”里朗读，等了九个多小时。故 A 项正确。根据第三段第一句“ A crowd ofmore tha n 200 people were pictured lining up outside the Shan ghai Library at 11 am on March 4 thefirst day of the booths ope ning to the public in Shan ghai.”可知，三月四日是“朗读亭”在上海图书馆开放的第一天，有 200 多人在上海图

22、书馆外等候，而不是 200 人在“朗读亭”朗读，故B、C 项错误；根据第三段第二句可知，注册时间缩短了三个半小时，故 D 项错误。7.The passage mainly tells that_ .A. many people line up to read aloud in reading boothsB. more reading booths will be set up in the futureC.Readershas become popular all over ChinaD.Readershas in spired more people to read aloud in re

23、ad ing booths答案与解析：D考查主旨大意。通读文章可知，本文主要介绍了随着电视节目朗读者的流行，“朗读亭”也逐渐兴起，人们的阅读热情得到了极大的激发，故D 项正确。n.七选五（2018 福建泉州质量检测）Reas ons to Take Part in Stude nt Clubsand Orga ni zati onssee whats available. Here are a few reas ons why you should take part in stude nt clubs and orga ni zations.1. Meet new people.It can

24、 be hard to meet new people in college, especially in your first year._2_ However, in a club, youll find yourself in a smaller group of people who likely share your in terest.2. Help your major.There are many studentclubs and organizationsfor different majors anddepartme nts. Such clubs can be a lot

25、 of fun as well as a great academic resource for you. By joining anacademic club you will probably have an easier time to know professors in your departme nts. _3_3. Lear n importa nt leadership skills.Student clubs and organizations can be a good way to learn important leadership skills that wouldl

26、ook great on job applications. _4_ These skills could be event pla nning, finance man ageme nt, andso on. Find a club that you love being a part of and if you work hard you might be able to gain such apositi on.4. _5_Lastly, student clubs and organizations can simply be a lot of fun. Make sure to ta

27、ke advantage ofstudent clubs and organizations to make the most of your time in college!Many college stude nts dontstudent clubs and organizationsTaking part in one can be a richknow what theyre missing by not thatare offered at most colleges andrewardi ng experie nee. _1_taking part in the anduni v

28、ersities.Check them out and5A. Have fun.B. Never waste energy.C. Class sizes can be big.D. Take advantage of your major.E. So dont just walk past those tables during clubs week.F. In a club, you will be able to gain other important skills.G. And you might even get access to study skills and other ac

29、ademic advice.【文章大意】文章主要介绍了大学生在大学期间参加俱乐部和组织的益处。1.答案与解析：E 根据空后的Check them out and see whats available. ” (去看一看有没有合适的)，再结合下文提供的要参加学生俱乐部的理由可知，设空处应是表述 不要错过俱乐部纳新的机会。故选E 项。2.答案与解析：C 根据设空后的. youll find yourself in a smaller group ofpeople who likely share your in terest.”可知，俱乐部圈子小，而且大家志趣相投，因此设空处很可能说的是大学的班级

30、一般人员很多。故选C 项。3.答案与解析： G 根据设空前的By joiningan academic club you will probablyhave an ea sier time to know professors in your departments.”可知，加入俱乐部有助于学术成长。故选 G 项，该项中的 academic 与上文的 academic club 相照应。4.答案与解析：F 根据设空后的These skills could be event planning,financemanagement 可知，设空处应是指除学会领导技能以外的其他技能，关键词skills

31、与 F 项中的 skills 相呼应。故选 F 项。5.答案与解析：A 根据下文.simply be a lot of fun.”可知，本段的主题是：加入俱乐部或组织给大学生带来很多乐趣。故选A 项。川.语法填空(2018 河北衡水中学模拟)Zoos are some of the most _1_ (delight) places children, and even adults _2_ all ages love tovisit. Zoos are more than just a place of entertainment and education for people, but

32、also a place _3_an imals are kept in safe en closures. Zoos allow us to enjoy _4view) ani mals _5_ we would haveto make a trip to Africa toview them.My first trip to the zoo 6 (be) years ago during an elementary school trip. That was the first time Ihad found myself close to wild animals like tigers

33、, lions, giraffes and zebras. The last time I visited thezoo was about a year back whe n I took my kids there. Childre n especially are _7_ (in terest)_i n suchani mals on display and in terms of _8_ (education) value. I would say that the trip was worth everyminute _9_(spe nd). However, there are s

34、ome of us who feel that ani malsshould nt be kept in en closures, but should rather be let out in the wild. Somefeel that keep ing ani malsin en closures is a form of cruelty. But look ing at it from another perspective, the same animals maynot survive this far had they been lefton their own in the wilder ness because of the _10_ (present) of their en emies.【文章大意】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要介绍了在运物园里看动物的意义并讨论了动物是否应该被关在动物园。【长难句分析】 But looking at it from another perspective, the same animals may not survive thisfar had they bee n left on their own in the wilder ness because of the presenee