英语学弱生三大常用时态学案(一般现在,过去,将来时)无答案_第1页
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1、英语学弱生三大常用时态学案(一般现在,过去,将来时)无答案1 / 4般现在时一、定义经常性或习惯性的动作或客观真理,简单记:“经常性、习惯性、客观性”例:I get up at 6:30 in the morning . She is at home .Where does your father work ?二、构成主要用动词原形表示,当主语是第三人称单数时,在动词词尾加s/es。三、一般现在时练习题:用动词的适当形式填空1.1 like_ (swim).2. He_(read) En glish every day.3. We_(go)to school at seve n in the

2、morni ng.4. Mike_ (go)to school at seve n in the morni ng.5. My mother_ (like)_ (go) shopp ing.6.1can_ (draw) many beautiful pictures.7.She_(make) a model pla ne.8. Do you_ (like)_ (run)?9. Does he_ (like)_ (jump) ?10. Does Nancy_ (grow)flowers on Saturday ?一、一般过去时概念:动作发生在过去,与现在无关时间状语:last night/wee

3、k in 1989 at the age of.the other day前几天 结构:主语+动词的过去.基本结构否定句一般疑问句Be动词was/ were+notwas或were提前,放于句首行为动词didnt+do(动词原形)Did+主语+do(动词原形)I was in Shan ghai last year .I was ni n Shan ghai last year .Was you in Shan ghai last year ?He went to the park yesterday .He did ngo to the park yesterday ?Did he go t

4、o the park yesterday ?四、动词过去式的规则变化1)一般情况下,在动词原形末尾加-ed ;如look-looked2)结尾是字母e的动词加-d,如practice-practiced;3)结尾是辅音字母+y”的动词,变“y为“i再加ed,如study-studied; fry-fried spy(侦探)-spied4)重读闭音节结尾,双写动词尾的辅音字母,再加ed,如stop-stopped= Drop-droppedhug-hugged不规则动词表原形过去式原形过去式catchcaughtcomecamedodiddrawdrewdrinkdrankdrivedrovee

5、atatefallfellam/ iswasarewere英语学弱生三大常用时态学案(一般现在,过去,将来时)无答案2 / 4begi nbeg unbreakbrokebringbroughtbuildbuilt英语学弱生三大常用时态学案(一般现在,过去,将来时)无答案3 / 41.1_ (watch) a carto on on Saturday.2. Her father_(read) a n ewspaper last ni ght.3. We_to zoo yesterday. (go)4. _ you_ (visit) your relatives last Spring Fest

6、ival?5. _ he_(fly) a kite on Sun day? Yes, he_ .6. Gao Sha n_ (pull) up carrots last Nati onal Day holiday.7. I_ (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother_ .8. It_(be) Bens birthday last Friday9. We all_(have) a good time last ni ght.10. He_football now, but they_ basketball just now. (play)三、一般将来时

7、一、概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。There will be an En glish party n ext Saturday .We will come to see you tomorrow .二、结构1、 由will +动词原形构成He will arrive here this eve ning .他今晚抵达这里。2、be going to+动词原形(打算、准备做某事)He is going to spe nd his holidays in London .他打算在伦敦度假。一般将来时练习题(一)动词填空1. I_(leave)in a minute. I_ finish)a

8、ll my work before I_(leave).2. Marys birthday is n ext Mon day, her mother_(give)her a prese nt.3. It is very cold these days. It_(snow)soon.4. -_ you_(be)here this Saturday?-No. I_(visit)my teacher.5. -_I_(get)you a copy of todays newspaper?-Tha nk you.四、现在进行时一、概念:动作正在发生或者目前正在进行常用时间状语及标志词:no w(= at

9、 the mome nt ) , liste n , look, these days等。二、结构:主语+ am/is/are+动词一ing构成。Listen , Someone is playinghe piano in the next room .三、动词的现在分词形式构成的几种方法:1、一般在动词原形结尾直接加-ing。read-reading,go-going,visit-visiting2、以不发音字母e结尾的动词,去e再加-inglive-living, write-writing,make-making, take-takingbuybought般过去时练习题(一)写出下列动词

10、的过去式1.look2. live5.hope6. trip9. want10. are13. do14. get(二)用所给动词的适当形式填空cancould3. stop7. call11. goe4. carry8. finish12. have16. say英语学弱生三大常用时态学案(一般现在,过去,将来时)无答案4 / 43以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的词,双写这个字母再加-ingsit-sittingbeg in-begi nning get-gett ing run-running put-putt ing4、少数几个以ie结尾的动词,变ie为y再加-ing。die-d

11、ying, lie-lying, tie-tying二、现在进行时练习题(一)写出下列动词的现在分词:play_ run_swim_make_go_like_write_ read_ have_ sing_ dance_ put_see_ buy_ love_live_ take_ come_get_stop_ sit_ begin_ shop_(二)用所给的动词的正确形式填空:1. The boy_ ( draw)a picture now.2. Liste n .Some girls_ ( sin g)i n the classroom .3. My mother_( cook )some nice food now.4. What_ you_( do ) now?5. Look . They_ ( have) an En glish less on .6. They_ (no t ,water) the flowers now.7. Look! the girls_ (dance )in the classroom .8. What is our gran ddaughter doing? She_(liste n )

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