2017-2018学年中考英语一轮复习C开头词汇(二)讲义

1、中考一轮复习 C 开头词汇（二）（讲义）?以字母C开头的单词coach /k ? ut ? /n.教练；马车；长途车The coach is always strict.教练The coach is pulled by horses.马车coal /k ? ul/n.煤；煤块coast /k ? ust/n.海岸；海滨coat /k ? ut/n.外套；涂层；表皮；皮毛v.给穿外套；涂上sugar-coated 裹糖的cock /k ? k/n.公鸡hen 母鸡chicken鸡coffee /k ? fi/n.咖啡Ucoin /k ? in/n.硬币Every coi n has two si

2、des.事物都有两面性。coke /k ? ? k/n.可口可乐cold /k ? uld/adj.冷的；寒的；冷淡的；不友好的 as cold as ice 冰冷的n.寒冷；伤风；感冒have/catch/get a coldcollect /k ? lekt/e on 力口油 come across 偶遇come up with 想出 =thi nk out/work outcome out （花）开；出来；出版come over 顺便拜访come true 梦想; 成真收集；采集学院；专科学校大学颜色 color给.着色；涂色（came, come） 来；来到；实现collectio n

3、n.college /k ?lid ? /ncolleague同事un iversitycolour /k ? l? /nvcome /k ? m/v2comfortable /k ? mf? t? bl/adj.舒服的；安逸的 comfortv.安慰；使(痛苦等)缓和 mon /k ? m? n/adj.普通的；共有的a com mon man 普通人have someth ing/nothing in com mon有相同之处com mon sense 常识Good lear ners ofte n connect what they n eed to lear n with someth

4、 ing interesting.connectwith 把. 禾口.联系起来com muni cate /k ? mju:n ikeit/v.交际；传达（感情；信息等）com mun icate with mun icati pany /k ? mp(? )ni/compare /k ? mp & ? /与某人交流交际；交往；通讯n.公司v.比较；对照compare.with. 把和比较（常表示同类相比，比较）compare.to. 把比作（常表示异类相比，比喻）Lets compare this article with that one.The heart is ofte n c

5、ompared to a pump（水泵）.二者相同的地方在于：compare 的过去分词短语形式用作状语时，不管同类还是异类,compared to 都可以用。compared with禾口Compared with / to western coun tries, China uses materials very carefully.和西方相比，中国使用物资很节省。competition /,k ? mpiti ? ? n/n.竞争；比赛；竞赛competev.竞赛；竞争competitor 竞争者complete /k ? mpli:t/completelyadv.adj.完成的；完整

6、的v.完成；结束 完全地I trust him position /,k ? mp? zi ? ? n/n.作文；作曲computer /k ? mpju:t ? /concert /k? ns? :t/ condition/k ? ndi ? ? n/n.电脑n.音乐会；演唱会n.条件；状况weather con diti ons气候条件be in good/bad con dition/k ? nf( ? )r( ? )ns/connect /k ? nekt/处于.的状态 conferencen.（正式的）会议；讨论v.连接；把.联系起来3consider /k? nsid ? /v.考

7、虑；认为consideras把.看作； 把.视为.con sider doing sth考虑做某事continue/k ? ntinju:/v.继续cost /k ? st/n.费用；花费；价钱at the cost of 以. 为代价（成本）high/low costv.（cost, cost） 值（多少钱）；花费谁花花什么怎么花cost物 sth.钱 Msth. costpay人 sb.钱 Msb. pay for sth.支付con ti nue to do/do ingcontrol /k ? ntr? ul/v.控制in con trol控制，管理un der control在控制中

8、 （情况正常）out of con trol不受控制con versati on /,k? nv? sei ? n/n.谈话；交谈make/have a con versati on with sb. = com mun icate withsb.烹调；做饭炊事员；厨师 厨具（锅、炉灶、烤炉等）I与某人交谈cook /kuk/vncooker /kuk ? /ncool /ku:l/copy /k ? pi/corner /k ? :n ? /correct /k ? rekt/correct the mistakes凉爽的；凉快的；酷抄本；副本；一本（份，册）抄写；复印；（计算机用语）拷（备

9、份盘）角落；拐角正确的；对的；恰当的改正；纟纠正want to be a cook.4spe nd人 sb.钱 M/时 Tsb. spe nd /T on sth.sb. spe nd /T （in） doing sth.sb. spe nd T with sb.（和.度过）takeIt时 Tit takes sb. T. to do sth.cotton /k ? t ? n/n.棉花adj.棉花的；棉质的a cott on shirt5cough /k? :f/n. & v.咳嗽count /kaunt/v.数；点数It s the thought that counts.心意最重

10、要。could /kud/modal v.（can 的过去式，表明时态为过去时）可以.David askedin China.Of course not. Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting.A.why he can greet a lady by kiss ing herB.why he could greet a lady by kiss ing herC.whether he can greet a lady by kiss ing herD.whether he could greet a lady by kiss

11、ing hermodal v.（表示许可或请求时，不表明时态）可以Could/Can you help me?（表示比 can 更委婉的语气）country/k ? ntri/k ? ntri,said/ couple/k ? pl/n.国家；乡村；乡下 countrysiden.乡下；农村n.夫妇；一对The couple were watch ing TV whe n the thief came into the a couple of mon ths 几个月Turn that music down, it s driving mecrazy!house.courage /k ? rid

12、 ? /en courage sb. to do sth.course /k ? :s/of course 当然 cousin/k ? z? n/ cover /k ? v? /n.盖子；罩；封面from cover to coverv.覆盖；遮盖；掩盖be covered with sth.discoverv.发现 cow/kau/bull 公牛 milk crayon/krei ? n/ crazy /kreizi/drive sb. crazyn.勇气；胆略鼓励某人做某事n.进程；经过；课程n.堂兄弟姐妹；表兄弟姐妹从头至尾被.覆盖discoveryn.发现n.奶牛；母牛牛奶 beef

13、牛肉n.彩色铅笔（或粉笔、蜡笔）adj.疯狂的让某人生气6be crazy about 着迷于.；狂热爱好.Girls are crazy about shopp ing.7cross = go acrosscruel /kru: ? l/adj.残酷的；残忍的；无情的cry /krai/v.呼喊；哭泣n.叫喊；哭声culture /k ? lt ? ? /n.文化cup /k ? p/n.茶杯cut /k ? t/ (cut, cut)v.(cut, cut)切；剪；削；割n.切口；切削；伤口People cut down many trees. to cut down air pollut

14、ion.砍倒； 减少They never cut up the noodles because the long noodles are asymbol of long life. 碎So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm. Maybe I could cut out a few of theiractivities. Paper cutt ing剪纸cut in 插嘴 cut across抄近路，走捷径He complained tome about the food.He compla ined that the exam wa

15、s too difficult.控诉，投诉(+about/of /that)create /krieit/creativityn.创造力creative /kri ? e ? t? v/ cross/kr ? :s/n.十字形的东西the Red Cross theCross 十字架cross ing十字路口v.穿越；穿过v.创造；造成adj.有创造力的；创造性的切断；打断 删去calm /ka? m/adj.静的，平静的；沉着的v.使平静，使镇静calm dow n 冷静下来；chat /t ? ?t/chat with sb. / on li necomplain /k ? mple ?

16、n/抱怨；埋怨；发牢骚ve really got平静下来v.聊天v.(+about/of /that) Inothing to complain of.8He complained to the police of the boys stealing his apples. 他向警方控告那些男孩偷他的苹果。9concentrate/k ? ns( ? )ntre ? t/v.集中；全神贯注concen trate on sth./do ing sth.con fide nt/k ? nf ? d(? )nt/adj.自信的；有信心的be con fide nt about (do ing) s

17、th.对.很自信crowded /kra ? d? d/adj.拥挤的；塞满的He jumped on the crowded bus.Take an umbrella, in case it rai ns.以防万一Oh, in that case , I ll ask some one who likes serious movies.ceremony /ser ? m? n? /n.典礼；仪式chain /t ? e? n/n.链子；链条clay /kle ? /n.黏土；陶土clerk /kla? k/n.职员community /k ? mju ? n?t ? /n.社区；社团cong

18、ratulate/k ? ngr?tj? le ? t/V.祝贺con gratulati onn.祝贺convenient /k ? nvi ? n? nt/adj.便利的；方便的Its convenient to do sth.cookie /k ? k? /n.曲奇饼crowdn.群众；人群 carrot/k?r ? t/ crime /kra ? m/ criminal/kr ? m? n(? )l/ curly /k?l ? /cute /kju?t/calendar/k?l?nd?/cartoon /ka? tu?n/character /k?r ? kt ? / comedy/k

19、 ? n? d? /tragedy 悲剧corn /k ? ? n/ cannibal/k?n ? b( ? )l/challenge/t ? ?l ? n(d) ? /chore /t ? ? ? /杂务 do chores classic/kl?s ? k/ cm (=cen timeter/centimetre) case /ke ? s/v.挤满；塞满n.胡萝卜n.犯罪活动n.罪犯adj.卷曲的adj.可爱的；机灵的n.日历；日程表n.动画片；卡通片n.人物；角色n.喜剧；喜剧片n.玉米；谷物n.食人肉者v./n.挑战；考验n.杂务；乏味无聊的工作做n.经典作品；名著厘米n.情况；实情

20、如果是那样的话10costume /k ? stju ? m/n.（特定场合穿的）服装costume party化装舞会cream /kri ? m/n.奶油；乳脂crispy /kr ? sp? /adj.脆的；酥脆的custom /k ? st ? m/n.风俗；习俗customer /k ? st ? m? /n.顾客；客户civilization/ ? s? v? la ? ?ze? ? n/n.文明；文化；文明世界?与 C 字母相关的谚语Choose an author as you choose a friend.Civility costs nothing.Clever all

21、one s life, but stupid this once./Smart as a rule, but this time a fool.Complete sin cerity can affect even metal and stone.11? ?精讲精练一、单项选择()1. He s not a perfect child. He sometimestalks back _his parents talk with him.A.ifB. beforeC. whenD.until ()2. Excuse me, where s the West Hill Farm?Go_ the f

22、orest and _ the foot ofthe mountain you will find it.A. through; atB. across; at C. cross; un derD. past;un der ()3. Martin was so busy _ the oldthat he gave up his part-time job.A. helpingB. helpedC. to helpD. help()4. It s reported that Chinese _ more than 40 minutes a day reading WeChat ( 微信).It s true. But I think WeChat is taking too much of ou