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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上高一英语名词性从句专题练习1_he does has nothing to do with me. A. whatever B. No matter what C. That D. If2. The manager came over and asked the customer how_ A. did the quarrel came about B .the quarrel had come about C. had the quarrel come about D. had the quarrel come about3. Energy is _makes th

2、ing work. A. what B. something C. anything D. that4. Information has been put forward _ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities. A. while B. that C. when D. as5. This is _the shenzhou V Spaceship landed. A. there B. in which C. where D. when6. They have no idea at all_. A. wh

3、ere he has gone B. where did he go C. which place has he gone D. where has he gone 7. The doctor did a lot to reduce the patients fear _he would die of the disease. A. that B. which C. of which D. of that 8. The order came _the soldiers _the small village the next morning. A. that ;had to leave B. t

4、hat; should leave C. /; must leave D. when; should leave9. _is no possibility _Bob can win the first prize in the match. A. There; that B. It; that C. there; whether D. It; whether10. The question came up at the meeting_ we had enough money for our research. A. that B. which C. whether D. if 11. Is

5、_he said really true? A. that B. what C. why D. whether12._the meeting should last two days or three days doesnt matter. A. That B. Whether C. If D. Where13. It worried her a bit _her hair was turning gray. A. while B. if C. that D. for 14. _more countries can use natural energy in the future remain

6、s to be seen. A. Whether B. This C. who D. If 15._he will go to work in a mountain village surprises all of us. A. What B. That C. Whether D. If 16. _you dont like him is none of my business. A. What B. That C. Who D. How17._all the inventions have in common is _they have succeeded. A. What; what B.

7、 That; that C. what; that D. That ; what 18. _appeared to me that he enjoyed the food very much. A. What B. It C. All that D. That19. It is widely _that smoking can cause cancer. A. believed B. think C. say D. hoped 20. _caused the accident is still a complete mystery. A. What B. That C. How D. Wher

8、e21. _he always serves the people very well is known. A. What B. That C. Which D. Who 22._has passed the test will get a prize . A. Whoever B. No mater who C. Whomever D. Who 23.Is_ true that the famous scientist will give us a lecture next week? A that B it C his D he24.It has not been decided _ th

9、ey will leave for New York. A. when B why C that D what25. Obviously_ we do morning exercises every day _ us good. A. that do B. if; do C what; does D. that; dose26 It is said_ _ was all _ he said. A that; that; that B what; what; what C that; which; what D that; that; which27_ gets home first is to

10、 cook the supper. A. Who B Whom C. Those who D. Whoever28_ moved us most was_ he liked after the old man for more than twenty years. A. That; that B. What; that C What; what D. That; what29._ you did it is not known to all. A. Who B. What C. How D. Which30._ you do should be well done. A How B. That

11、 C. Whatever D Why31. The reason I plan to go is_ she will be disappointed if I dont. A. because B. that C. thanks to D. what32. What time do you think_? A. will Tom come back B. Tom will come back C. is Tom coming back D. can Tom get here33. The teacher said that light_ faster than sound. A. Has tr

12、aveled B. traveled C. had traveled D. travels34._ is still a question_ will win. A. It; that B. It; who C. That; who D. This; that35. If you know_ it was that write A Tale of Two Cities, raise your hand. A. whom B. which C. who D. that36. In some countries,_ are called “public schools” are not owned

13、 by the state. A. that B. which C. as D. what37. Thinking_ you know_ in fact you dont is a terrible mistake. A. that; that B. what; what C. that; what D. what that38. Whether ways will be found to stop pollution or not is just_ worries the public. A. why B. which C. that D. what39. Why dont you brin

14、g_ to his attention that you are too busy to do it? A. that B. what C. that D. it40._ David says sounds right to Helen. Thats why she has made up her mind to leave with him_ happens. A. whatever; whatever B. No matter what; whatever C. No matter what; No matter what D. Whatever; however41. That is_

15、I was born and grew up. A. There B. in which C. where D. the place42._ she was invited to the ball made her very happy. A. What B. That C. When D. Because43._ we are doing has never been done before. A. That B. What C. Which D. Whether44.-Have you found your book yet? -No, Im not sure_ I could have

16、left it. A. whether B. where C. when D. why45. The doctor couldnt answer the question_ the patient could survive that night. A. if B. that C. whether D. what 46. I firmly believe_ he said at the meeting was right. A. that B. which C. that what D. what that47.-What were you trying to prove to the pol

17、ice? -_ I was last night. A. That B. When C. Where D. What48. I think, though I could be mistaken, _ he liked me. A. who B. which C. that D. what49. At the meeting, we discussed_ we should employ more workers. A. if B. whether C. that D. /50. After_ seemed like hours he came out with a bitter smile.

18、 A. which B. it C. what D. that51._ has a good education can apply for the job. A. Who B. Whoever C. Anyone D. Whoever52._ is hard is to do good all ones life and never do anything bad. A. He B. It C. That D. What53._ worries me is_ were going to pay for all this. A. It; that B. That; how C. What; h

19、ow D. As; that54._ is said that paper was invented in China. A. As B. Which C. It D. That55. Many people thought little of me, but I did what_. A. I thought I was right B. I thought it was right C. I thought was right D. I was thought righty56. The manager has decided to put_ he think is energetic,

20、clever, and has good sense of duty in the position of the leadership of the company. A. those who B. anyone C. whomever D. whoever57. Scientists believe native Americans arrived by crossing the land bridge that connected Siberia and_ more tan 10,000 years ago. A. this is Alaska B. Alaska is now Alas

21、ka C. is now Alaska D. what is now Alaska58. Please tell me_ you would like to have your coffee- black or white? A. what B. where C. which D. how59. My mother asked_ with me. A. what was the wrong B. what the matter was C. what matter was D. what was the matter60. Some of the scientists held the poi

22、nt_ the book said was right. A. what what B. what what C. that that D. that whatKeys: 15 ABABC 610 AABAC 1115 BBCAB 1620 BCBAA2125 BABAD 2630 ADBCC 3135 BBDBC 3640 DCDDA4145 CBBBC 4650 CCCBC 5155 BDCCC 5660 DDDDD名词性从句自测题1. He asked _ for the violin.A. did I pay how much B. I paid how much C. how muc

23、h did I pay D. how much I paid 2.They want to know _do to help us. A. what can they B. what they can C. how they can D. how can they 3. _ you have done might do harm to other people.A. That B. What C. Which D. This4.These photographs will show you _. A. what does our village look like B. what our vi

24、llage looks like C. how does our village looks like D. how our village looks like 5. _ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights. A. Anyone B. The person C. Whoever D. Who 6.It made many countries angry _ the NATO, without the permission from the UN, started a war in Yugoslavia because of th

25、e problem of Kosovo. A. when B. because C. that D. if 7.It is not _that this situation will continue very long. A. alike B. like C. likely D. the like 8.Computers can only give out _ has been stored in them by man.A. that B. which C. what D. everything 9.We all heard the news _ the Chinese Women Vol

26、leyball Team had won the match. A. which B. that C. in which D. when 10.There is a police car in front of our neighbours house. What do you suppose_?A. is happen B. has happened C. would happen D. did happen 11.Energy is _ makes things work. A. what B. something C. anything D. that 12.This is just _

27、they are mistaken. A. when B. what C. where D. which 13.Why he fell ill suddenly was _ he was caught in the rain yesterday. A. because B. since C. that D. only because 14.I dont think the question of _ they are old or young is important. A. which B. whether C. how D. why 15.Ill make _ to all that yo

28、u were once a sailor. A. known B. knowing C. then known D. it known 16. _ was not our concern. A. No matter he might pass the examination B. Whether he passed the examination or not C. Though he might pass the examinationD. He passed the examination17.Do you believe _ he will win?A. that B. whether

29、C. if D. what 18.I have no doubt _ it is true.A. that B. whether C. if D. what 19.I dont think _. A. that is true hell go there himself B. it true that hell go there himself C. that he will true go there himself D. this is true hell go there himself 20.Do you know _ get three gold medals?A. how Tim

30、could B. how Tim was able to C. how was Tim able to D. how could Tim 21.They expressed the hope _ they would come over to visit China again.A. which B. that C. whether D. for which 22.The reason why I didnt finish my homework was _ my schoolbag with all my textbooks in it. A. because I lost B. becau

31、se of losing C. for I lost D. that I lost 23.The reason for his success is _ he worked hard. A. why B. that C. what D. because 24.I wonder _ with his study. A. what he is getting along B. that he is getting along C. if he is getting along D. how he is getting along 25. Im thinking _ I should do next

32、. A. that B. what C. of what D. in what 26.Well never give in _ they may do or say. A. although B. despite C. no matter how D. whatever27.His grandfather was among the first to settle in _ is now a famous place. A. what B. it C. which D. where 28.What is Einsteins most famous theory? _. A. We call t

33、he Theory of Relativity B. That we call the Theory of Relativity C. What we call the Theory of Relativity D. We call it the Theory of Relativity 29.Theres no doubt _ your book will be well received. A. that B. whether C. when D. where 30.You can depend on _ promise he makes.A. all B. what C. whateve

34、r D. which 31.The fact _ she works hard is well known to us all. A. that B. what C. why D. which 32.The mountain is no longer _ in used to be. A. which B. that C. as D. what33.Jack said _ to meet the American friends. A. which he pleased B. he is pleased C. that he was pleased D. what he was pleased

35、 34.He was always thinking of _ he could help others. A. that B. how C. whom D. which35. _ they are most interested in is _ they can produce more and better cars. A. That, that B. What, that C. What, how D. That, whether 36.Do you remember _ he came? Yes, I do. He came by car. A. when B. how C. wher

36、e D. that 37. _ colour printing was invented by the Chinese as early as the 10th century? A. Do you think that is true B. Do you think it true that C. Is that true D. Is that said 38.His suggestion _to see the exhibition interests every one of us. A. that we go B. which we should go C. whether we sh

37、ould go D. we went 39.Have you any idea _? A. how fast does light travel B. how does light travel fast C. how fast light travels D. light travels how fast 40.What about seeing a film? The point is _well have enough time. A. that B. if C. whether D. when41.What a pity _ is _ you didnt arrive by dayli

38、ght. A. there ; because B. it ; that C. he ; when D. that; for 42.I believe _ youve done your best and _things will improve. Thank you.A. that ; 不填 B.不填 ; 不填 C. what ; 不填 D. 不填 ; that43.Please give the book to _ wins the first price. A. who B. when C. whoever D. whomever44.The fire destroyed _ was i

39、n the building. A. all B. what C. that D. which45.The question came up at the meeting _ we had not enough money to do the research. A. whether B. that C. when D. if 46. _ Jean didnt pass the last English exam was quite beyond everyones expectation. A. Why B. How C. Whether D. that 47. _ is worth doi

40、ng well. A. Whatever is worth doing at all B. Thats worth doing at all C. Whats worth doing it at all D. Whatever is worth doing it at all 48.Do you know _ it is from here to the railway station? Yes. About 5 miles .A. what distance B. how far C. how long D. how distant 49.What is not yet decided so

41、 far? _. A. Cash crops will be produced next year B. If cash crops will be produced next year C. That cash crops will be produced next year D. What cash crops will be produced next year 50.Though _ he said was of little help to me, I thanked him all the same. A. what B. which C. that D. who 从句自测题答案:

42、1-5 DBBBC 6-10 CCCBB 11-15 ACCBD16-20 BAABB 21-25 BDBDC 26-30 DACAC31-35 ADCBC 36-40 BBACC 41-45 BDCBB46-50 DABDA 总复习语法-名词性从句 名 词 性 从 句在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词性从句(Noun Clauses)。 名词性从句的功能相当于名词词组, 它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词宾语等,因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能,名词从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。一 主语从句主语从句是在复合句中充当主语的从句,通常放在主句谓语动词之前或由形

43、式主语it代替,而本身放在句子末尾。1. It 作形式主语和it引导强调句的比较It 作形式主语代替主语从句,主要是为了平衡句子结构,主语从句的连接词没有变化。而it引导的强调句则是对句子某一部分进行强调,无论强调的是什么成分,都可用连词that。被强调部分指人时也可用who/whom。例如: It is a pity that you didnt go to see the film. It doesnt interest me whether you succeed or not. It is in the morning that the murder took place. It is

44、 John that broke the window.2. 用it 作形式主语的结构(1) It is 名词 从句 It is a fact that 事实是 It is an honor that 非常荣幸 It is common knowledge that 是常识(2) It is 形容词 从句 It is natural that 很自然 It is strange that 奇怪的是(3) It is 不及物动词 从句 It seems that 似乎 It happened that 碰巧 It appears that 似乎(4) It 过去分词 从句 It is repor

45、ted that 据报道 It has been proved that 已证实 It is said that 据说3. 主语从句不可位于句首的五种情况:(1)if 引导的主语从句不可居于复合句句首。(2)It is said /reported结构中的主语从句不可提前。例如: It is said that President Jiang will visit our school next week. That President Jiang will visit our school next week is said. (3)It happens/occurs结构中的主语从句不可提前

46、。例如: It occurred to him that he failed in the examination. That he failed in the examination occurred to him. (4)It doesnt matter how/whether 结构中的主语从句不可提前。例如: It doesnt matter whether he is wrong or not. Whether he is wrong or not doesnt matter. (5)含主语从句的复合句是疑问句时,主语从句不可提前。例如: Is it likely that it wi

47、ll rain in the evening? Is that will rain in the evening likely?4. what 与that 在引导主语从句时的区别 what 引导主语从句时在句时在从句中充当句子成分,如主语宾语表语,而that 则不然。例如: 1) What you said yesterday is right. 2) That she is still alive is a consolation二宾语从句宾语从句就是在复合句中作宾语的名词性从句,通常放在主句谓语动词 (及物动词) 或介词之后。1. 作动词的宾语 (1) 由that引导的宾语从句(that

48、通常可以省略), 例如: I heard that be joined the army. (2) 由what, whether (if) 引导的宾语从句,例如: She did not know what had happened. I wonder whether you can change this note for me. (3) 动词间接宾语宾语从句。例如: She told me that she would accept my invitation.2. 作介词的宾语,例如: Our success depends upon how well we can cooperate

49、with one another.3. 作形容词的宾语,例如: I am afraid (that) Ive made a mistake.注意:that 引导的从句常跟在下列形容词后作宾语: anxious, aware, certain, confident, convinced, determined, glad, proud, surprised, worried, sorry, thankful, ashamed, disappointed, annoyed, pleased, hurt, satisfied, content 等。也可以将此类词后的that 从句的看作原因状语从句。4. it 可以作为形式宾语 it 不仅可以作为形式主语,还可以作为形式宾语而真正的宾语that 从句则放在句尾,特别是在带复合宾语的句子中。 例如: We heard it that she would get married next month.5. 后边不能直接跟that 从句的动词 这类动词有allow, refuse, let, like, cause, force, admire, condemn, celebrate, dislike, love, help, take, forgive等。这类词后可以

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