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1、特殊疑问句以疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。常用的疑问词有:what who whosewhich when where how why等。when什么时间 问时间 what day星期几 问星期 who谁 问人 what date什么日期 问具体日期 whose谁的 问主人 what for为何目的 问目的 where在哪里问地点how怎么样问情况 which哪一个问选择how old多大问年龄 why为什么 问原因 how many多少 问数量 what什么 问东西 how much多少 问价钱 what time什么时间 问时间 how about怎么样 问意见 wha
2、t colour什么颜色 问颜色 how far多远 问路程 what about怎么样 问意见how often多久次 问频率特殊疑问句有两种语序:1 .如疑问词作主语或主语的定语,即对主语或主语的定语提问,其语序是陈述句的语序:疑问词(+主语)+谓语动词+其他成分?如:who is singing in the room ?whose bike is broken ?2 .如疑问词作其他成分,即对其他成分提问,其语序是:疑问词+一般疑问句语序? 如:what class are you in?What does she look like?Where are you from ?What
3、time does he get up every morning?How do you know ?特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?eg:Where do you do study English?特殊疑问词+be动词+主语+其他?eg:Why is your Mum so angry?特殊疑问词+情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他?eg:What can I do for you?一、/汪忠:1 .回答特殊疑问句时,不能用yes / no,即问什么答什么,尤其是简略回答如:Who is from Canada ?Helen (is).Where's the restauran
4、 tNear the station.语法专项练习一特殊疑问句I.对画线部分提问、1. They bought a new bike yesterday.2. She is a nurse .3. She is my teacher.4. He bought the red one .5. It is my coat.6. I am looking for my sister .7. I get up at six .8. I am from Hubei .9. I went to school late because I got up late.10. It is windy .11. I
5、 am getting on well with it.12. My bag is red .13. The book is I i Hua 's.14. I like math best.15. They are five yuan .16. I wash it twice a week .17. He will be back in four days .18. I didn t come to class yesterday because I was ill .II.选择题()19. Excuse me is the nearest bookshop ?Go down the
6、street and turn left at the second corner?A. how B. what C. where D. who ()20.is a ticker for the film Hacker He?About forty yuan .A. How old B. How many C. How much D. How often ()21. are you going? I'm going to the library.A. Who B. Which C. What D. Where()22. It's a nice car.have you been
7、 in it?Just to Shanghai.A. How much B. How soon C. How long D. How far ()23.? It's eight.A. What day is itB. What's five and threeC. How old are youD. What's your telephone number()24. ? I've got a headache and a cough.A. What's your troubleB. What's wrong with itC. Can I hel
8、p youD. How are you()25.tea did you have?Two cups.A. How many B. How much C. How soon D. Which ()26.shall we meet in the park?What about half past eight?A. What B. When C. Where D., Which ()27.a year does your school have sports meetings?Twice a year.A. How often B. How soon C. How long D. How many
9、times ()28.?The one behind the tree.A. Whose girl B. Who's that girl C. Which girl D. Where's the girl ()29.are you going to be in the future?I want to be a person- Yang Liwei.A. How , like B. How , as C. What , like D. What , as ()30.will your father be back?.A How long B how often C How so
10、on D How wideIII就划线部分提问31. He often has lunch in the factory .he often lunch ?32. They will come back in a monthwill they come back ?33. He hurt his leg last Sunday .he hurt his leg ?34. I got up at six this morning .you up this morning ?35. They were drawing a horse when I came in .they when I came
11、 in ?36. I didn't go to school because I had a bad cold .you go to school ?37. You'd better take the No . 3 bus.bus I better take ?38. He's feeling well .he feeling ?39. The girl in a red coat is my sister .is your sister ?40. He comes to China once a year.he to China ?41. He goes to see
12、 his grandma (twice a week ).(对括号部分提问 )?42. My father goes to work by car.( 改为特殊疑问句 ) ?43. It take ( 15 minutes ) for a ferry to cross the river.( 对括号部分提问 ) ?44. You can dial ( 110 ) to call the police. ( 对括号部分提问 ) can you dial to call the police45. Ted put his bag in the desk . ( 改为特殊疑问句 )Ted in th
13、e desk?46. The students ( went camping ) last week. ( 对括号部分提问 )?47. 3 and 9 is 12. (改为特殊疑问句 )?48. Diogenes came from ( Greece ). ( 对括号部分提问 ) Diogenes ?49. The way to keep fit is ( to eat food and take morn exercise). ( 对括号部分提问 )the way to ?50. We landed (on an unexplored planet ) . ( 对括号部分提问 )you la
14、nd ?参考答案 1.What did they buy yesterday ? 2. What is she? 3. Who is she? 4. Which one did he buy? 5. Whose coat is it? 6. Who do you looking for? 7. When do get up? 8. Where are you from? 9. Why are you late? 10. What is the weather like today? 11. How are you get on with it? 12. What color is your b
15、ag? 13. Whose bag is it? 14. What subject do you like best? 15. How much are they? 16. How often do you wash it? 17. How soon will he be back? 18. Why didn t you come to class yesterday? 19-24 CCDDBA 25-30 ABACCC 31 Where does; have 32 How soon 33 When did ; hurt 34 What time did ; get 35 What were
16、; doing 36 Why didn't 37 Which ; had 38 How is 39 Which girl 40 How often does come. 41. How often does he go to see his grandma? 42. How does your father go to work ? 43. How long does it take for a ferry to cross the river? 44. What number 45 . What did ; put 46. What did students do last week
17、? 47. What is 3 and 9? 48. Where did; came from? 49. Which is ; keep fit 50. Where did一般过去时的特殊疑问句【即时训练】 用所给疑问词对下列句子画线部分进行提问。1. Zhan Tianyou was a famous engineer who )2. Her grandfather died in 1997.( when )3. There were forty students in my class.( how many )4. We enjoyed the day because the weathe
18、r was so beautiful.(why)5. Betty stayed in bed for a whole day yesterday. ( Where )【解题有招】1 .疑问词在句中不充当主语或者不修饰主语时,一般过去时的特殊疑问句结构为:“疑问词+ 一般疑问句?”如:What did you do yesterday?How did Mike go to school this morning?Which year did they marry in?2.疑问词在句中充当主语或修饰主语时,一般过去时的特殊疑问句结构为:“疑问词+行为动词白过去式+其它成分?”或“疑问词+ was
19、 / were +其它成分?"如:Who cleaned our classroom last Friday?What was on the desk five minutes ago?Whose husband wave to you just now?Key :1. Who was a famous engineer?2. When did her grandfather die?3. How many students were in your class?4. Why did you enjoy the day?5. Where did Betty stay for a whole day yesterday?般过去时的特殊疑问句是由“疑问代词或疑问副词+一般过去时的一般疑问句”构成。在本课出现的句子有(不能用Yes或No来回答): How long did it take to get there?一用了 多长时间到那里?We left at 9 o' clock in the morning and it took about ninesh our我们上午九点出发,用了大约九个小时
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