2018-2020年全国高考体育单招英语试题答案详解(精编Word)

1、2018-2020 年全国高考体育单招英语试题真题详解2018-2020年全国高考体育单招英语试题真题详解2020年全国普通高等学校运动训练、民族传统体育专业单招英语卷详解1.单项选择（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分）1. Jack,Ican'tplayping-pongatall.Iwonderifyoucouldteachme.Justnametheday.A.WithpleasureB.GoaheadC.NevermindD.Asyoulike答案：A解析：考查情景交际。句意：杰克，我一点也不会打乒乓球。我想知道你是否可以教我。我很乐意。随便定个日子吧。根据后文的Justna

2、metheday,可知答案为A.Withpleasure我很乐意。2. Howisitfromtheairporttothedowntownarea?A.oftenB.farC.soonD.near答案：B解析：句意：从机场到市中心有多远？根据fromtheairporttothedowntownarea可知，询问的是距离，故答案为B.howfar多远3. Theplaygroundistochildrenbetweensixandtwelveyearsofage.A.newB.openC.clearD.general答案：B解析：考查形容词辨析。句意：这个操场只对6-12岁的孩子开发。根据固

3、定搭配：beopento对开放，可知答案为B4. Myneighborswerehavingaloudparty.SoIhadaterribletimegettingmyselflastnight.A. sleptB.sleepingC.sleepD.tosleep答案：D解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：我的邻居正在开派对。所以我昨晚很难使自己入睡。根据固定搭配：getsb.todosth.可知，答案为D5. Itsmybelieftoborrowmoneyfromotherpeople.A. towardsB.beyondC.underD.against答案：D4解析：考查介词。句意：从别人那里

4、借钱违背了我的信仰。againstonesbelie违fD6. Youlookwellafterthesummerholiday.Youhavesomeweight.A.putupB.putonC.putdownD.putout答案：B背某人的信仰，故答案为解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：暑假过后你看起来很健康。你的体重也增加了。根据句意可知，答案为B,putonweight增加体重7. IhaveneverbeentoAustraliabefore,IknowalotaboutSydneyOperaHouse.A. andB.forC.soD.but答案：D解析：考查并列连词。句意：我之前从来

5、没有去过澳大利亚，但是关于悉尼歌剧院我了解很多。根据句意可知前后表示转折关系，故答案为D8. Ericdidn'tevenhavecommonsensetosendfordoctor.A. the,aB.a,/C./,/D.a,the答案：A解析：考查冠词。句意：Eric甚至都没有派人去请医生的常识。根据句意可知commonsense表特指，指的是后面的tosendfordoctor,doctor泛指医生，所以用不定冠词a,故答案为A9. BythetimeIgottotheoffice,theengineerandhisassistantA. willleaveB.haveleftC

6、.leftD.hadleft答案：D解析：考查时态。句意：当我到达办公室的时候，那个工程师和他的助手已经离开了。因为leave发生在got之前，所以表示过去的过去，应用过去完成时，故答案为D10. Itwasin1969Armstrongsucceededinlandingonthemoon.A.whichB.whenC.thatD.what答案：C解析：考查强调句型。句意：正是在1969年阿姆斯特朗成功地登录了月球。强调句型结构：itis/was+被强调部分+that+剩余部分。故答案为C11. Therewasabigholeintheroadwhichthetraffic.A. brok

7、eupB.keptupC.heldupD.tookup答案：C解析：考查动词短语。句意：在公路上有一个阻碍交通的坑。所以正确答案为C.heldup阻碍，阻挡12. Makeamarkonthereportyouhaveaquestion.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.what答案：C解析：考查状语从句。句意：在这个报告中，在你有问题的地方做上标记。根据句意可知答案为C13. Jasonnoticedawomaninablackdressacrossfromhim.A.sitingB.sitC.tositD.havingsat答案：A解析：考查非谓语动词。因为非谓语与逻辑主语awo

8、man为主动关系，且与谓语动词notice同时发生，故应使用sitting，所以答案为A14. Tomwassosleepythathecouldopenhiseyesintheafternoonclass.A. reallyB.slightlyC.hardlyD.nearly答案：C解析：考查副词辨析。句意：汤姆如此地困以至于他在下午的课中几乎睁不开眼。根据句意可知，答案为C.hardly几乎不15. Noonethisexperimentbefore.A.hasattemptedB.attemptedC.attemptsD.isattempting答案：A解析：考查时态。句意：之前从来没有

9、人尝试过这个试验。Before位于句末时，是完成时的标志，故正确答案为A16. Theteacherinsistedthateveryonetotheparty.A. comingB.comesC.cameD.come答案：D解析：考查虚拟语气。这个老师坚持要求每个同学来参加派对。根据固定句型：insistthat+（should）do可知，答案为D17. Youbetiredafterallyourhardwork.A. canB.mustC.needD.would答案：B解析：考查情态动词。句意：在努力工作之后你一定累了。根据句意可知答案为B.must一定，表推测，且语气比较坚定18. s

10、urprisedmemostwasthatshedidn'tcareaboutitatall.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.It答案：A解析：考查主语从句。句意：最令我惊讶的是她根本就不在乎这件事。因为从句中缺主语，排除BD，又因为没有选择范围，故答案为A19. Nottosmokeinsidethebuilding,thesmokershavetogoout.A.allowB.toallowC.allowingD.allowed答案：D解析：考查非谓语。句意：由于不让走大楼里抽烟，这些烟民不得不出去抽烟。因为非谓语与逻辑主语thesmokers之前表示被动关系，排除ABC

11、,故答案为D20. Manyoftheexhibitsweredamagedinthefire,andweretotallydestroyed.A.allB.nothingC.anyD.some答案：D解析：考查不定代词。句意：很多展览品之大火中被损坏了，并且一些已经彻底损坏了。根据句意可知答案为D。II. 完型填空（共10题；每小题2分，满分20分）Henrysawanadvertisement(广告)forsalesmeninthenewspaper.Hewentintothebuildingandspoketothe21.“Imthebestsalesmanintheworld”hesa

12、id,“andIwantthejob”.Themanagersaid,“Youmust22youarethebest”.Then,hetookaboxofcandy23hisdeskandsaid,“lastweekIboughtathousandboxesofthiscan2d4y,theweek,youcanhavethejob.”youcansellthemallbeforetheendofHenrythoughtitwas25,sohetookaboxofcandyandlefttheoffice.Everydayandalldayhewentfromshoptoshoptryingt

13、o26theboxesofcandy.Hecouldntsellone.Thecandywasso27thathecouldntevengiveaway.Attheendoftheweekhewentbacktothemanager.“Im28,sir,myself,Imnotthebestsalesmanintheworld,29Iknowwhois”h”esaid,“Iwaswrongabout“Oh”,saidthemanger,30“?”“Thepersonwhosoldyouathousandboxesofthiscandy”,Henrysaid.21. A.officer22. A

14、.prove23. A.insteadofB.salesmenB.sayB.alloverC.managerC.thinkC.fullofD.personD.understandD.outof24.A.IfB.WhileC.AsD.After25.A.funB.dangerousC.crazyD.easy26.A.findB.eatC.sellD.show27.A.cheapB.sweetC.badD.heavy28.A.fineB.sorryC.lateD.glad29.A.soB.becauseC.untilD.but30.A.Who答案：BADADB.WhenCCBDAC.WhereD.

15、What解析：21. B；句意：亨利在报纸上看到一则招聘销售员的广告。他走进大楼，去找经理谈话。根据句意以及后文可知，答案为C.manager经理21.A；句意：经理说，你必须证明你是最好的销售员。根据句意可知答案为A.prove证明23.D；句意：然后，他从他的桌子里面拿出一盒糖。根据句意可知答案为D.take.outof从中.拿出24.A；句意：如果你可以在本周末之前卖完它们，你就可以得到这份工作。根据句意可知答案为A25.D；句意：亨利认为这很简单，所以他就拿了一盒糖然后就离开了办公室。根据句意可知答案为简单的D.easy26. C；句意：每天一整天他都一家店一家店地尽力去卖这些糖。根据

16、句意可知答案为C.sell27. C；句意：这些糖如此地难吃以至于他都无法赠予别人。根据句意可知答案为C28. B；因为他没有完成人物，所以他很抱歉，故答案为B卖29. D；句意：我不是世界上最好的销售员，但是我知道谁是最好的销售员。30. A；根据上句可知，答案为AIII. 阅读理解AIthasbeentwoyearssinceIlastwenttoschool.NowI'mreadytoapply(申请)foraschoolandstartagain.Iwastotallydifferentinjuniorhighschool.Iusedtobeagoodstudent.Iwasi

17、nthetopclassandhadquitehighscoresintheexam.ButallofthatchangedafterIgraduatedfromgrade9.Igotintoabadgroupoffriendsandstarteddrinkingandtakingdrugs.Iwassoonkickedoutofschool.ForthefollowingsixmonthsIwasinandoutofdrugrehab(戒毒所)beforeIdecidedIwasreadytostartagainatanewschool.ButIdidn'tstaytherelong

18、.Ifoundithardtoconcentrate(集中精力)onanything.Ikeptthinkingaboutthingsthatreallyhadnothingtodowithschool.Atfirst,Imissedclassesonceortwiceaweek.Thenitwasnearlyeveryday.Finally,theyaskedmetoleaveandnottocomeback.Ihaven'tbeenstudyingforthepasttwoyears,butIstartedupanInternetbusinessandInowearnenoughm

19、oneytosupportmyfamily.However,Ihaveforgottenaboutlifeasanormalstudentatschool.IamworriedthatIwon'tbeabletositdownandstudyinaclasslikeanyothernormalstudentofmyage.ReallyitisnotexactlyanormalschoolthatIamgoingtoapplyfornow.Itallowspeopletoorganizehimselftogotoclassandstudyonceaweek,eitherintheeven

20、ingsorattheweekends.IthinkIcouldmanagethat!2018-2020 年全国高考体育单招英语试题真题详解Fromnowon,Iamgoingtotakemyeducationseriously.Illworktowardsadegree.Somepeoplemightthattheydon'tcareaboutapieceofpaper.ButIknowitisimportanttogetadegree.Ibelievethateducationisthemostimportantthinginlifeandthatitwillleadtosucce

21、ss.31.Whatdidtheauthorusetobelikebeforegrade9?A.Hestudiedwellinschool.B.Heoftendrankwithfriends.C.Hebecameinterestedindrugs.D.Hehelpedfriendspassexams答案：A解析：根据文章第一段部分：Iwastotallydifferentinjuniorhighschool.Iusedtobeagoodstudent.Iwasinthetopclassandhadquitehighscoresintheexam.可知答案为A.他在学校学习非常好。32. Thi

22、nkingaboutgoingbacktoschool,theauthorworriedabouthowtoA. supporthisfamilyB.studyinaclassroomC.startupanInternetbusinessD.getusedtonormalstudentlife答案：D解析：根据文章第三段后半部分：However,Ihaveforgottenaboutlifeasanormalstudentatschool.IamworriedthatIwon'tbeabletositdownandstudyinaclasslikeanyothernormalstude

23、ntofmyage.可知答案为D.作者担心如何习惯正常的学生生活。33. What'ssospecialabouttheschoolthattheauthorisapplyingfor?A. Hecanstudyathome.B.Hecanworkintheschool.C.Hecanchoosehisownclasstime.D.Hecanwritepapersinsteadoftakingexam.答案：C解析：根据文章第四段：ReallyitisnotexactlyanormalschoolthatIamgoingtoapplyfornow.Itallowspeopletoorg

24、anizehimselftogotoclassandstudyonceaweek,eitherintheeveningsorattheweekends.IthinkIcouldmanagethat!可知答案为C.他可以选择他自己的上课时间。34. Howdoestheauthorfeelaboutgoingbacktoschoolagain?A.SurprisedB.SeriousC.LuckyD.Hopeless答案：B解析：根据文章最后一段第一句：Fromnowon,Iamgoingtotakemyeducationseriously可知答案为B.serious认真的BThefirstca

25、pitolbuilding(议会大厦)ofIllioniswasinKaskaskia.Itwasasimpletwo-storybrickthatcost$4perday.VandaliabecomethesecondcapitalofIllionisin1820,andithadthreecapitolbuilding.Vandalia'sfirstcapitolwasasimpletwo-storybuilding,whichwasdestroyedbyfirein1824.Vandalia'ssecondcapitolwastoreplacetheburntbuildi

26、ngfor$15.000.Soonafterthethirdcapitolbuildingwasbuilt,manyIllinoisanssuggestedthatthecapitalshouldbemovedtoamorecentralplaceinthestate.In1833,theGeneralAssemblydecidedtogiveIllinoisanstherighttochoosetheircapitalcity.ThisworriedthepeopleofVandalia,whodidnotwanttolosethecapital.Therefore,in1836,witho

27、utauthorization(授权)fromtheGeneralAssembly,thecitytoredownthethirdcapitolbuildingandreplaceditwiththefourth,abrickstatehouse,costing$16,000.Eventhoughtheforthcapitolwasrebuilt,Illionisvoters(选民)selectedSpringfieldasthenewstatecapitalcityin1839.Illionis'sfifthcapitolwasbuiltinSpringfieldin1853atco

28、atof$260,00.Constructionthesixthandpresentcapitolwasbegunin1868.Thebuildingtooktwentyyearstocompleteatacostof$4.5million.1135. ThesecondcapitolbuildinginVandaliswasbuiltbecausethefirstoneA. wasnotauthorizedB.wasdestroyedinafireC.waslowandverysimpleD.wasnotinthedowntown答案：B解析：根据文章第二段第二句：Vandalia'

29、sfirstcapitolwasasimpletwo-storybuilding,whichwasdestroyedbyfirein1824.可知答案为B.在大火中被摧毁了。36. WhatwasthecostfortheconstructionofthesecondcapitolbuildingofIllionis?A.$15,000.B.$16,000.C.$260,000.D.$4,500,000答案：A解析：根据第二段最后一句：Vandalia'ssecondcapitolwastoreplacetheburntbuildingfor$15.000.可知答案为A37. What

30、wastheprobablereasonforchoosingSpringfieldasthecapitalcityofIllinois?A. ItislocatedincentralAmerica.B.Ithasanewly-capitolbuilding.B. Itisinthemiddlepartofthestate.D.ItisclosetoVandaliaandKaskaskia.答案：C解析：根据第三段第一句：Soonafterthethirdcapitolbuildingwasbuilt,manyIllinoisanssuggestedthatthecapitalshouldbe

31、movedtoamorecentralplaceinthestate.可知答案为A.它位于美国的中心。38. Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A. NowwecanseesixcapitolbuildingsinthestateofIllinois.B. IllinoismoveditscapitalfromKaskaskiadirectlytoSpringfield.C. Theconstructionofthelaststatecapitolwascompletedin1888.D. TheGeneralAssemblybuiltanewcapitolreplaceth

32、eoldone.答案：C解析：根据文章最后一段：Constructionthesixthandpresentcapitolwasbegunin1868.Thebuildingtooktwentyyearstocompleteatacostof$4.5million可知答案为C.CMostdogsjustlivewiththeirfamilies,butsomedogshaveveryspecialjobstodo.Somehelppolicefindcriminals(犯罪).Otherdogshelppeoplewhoareblind,deaf(聋)orhavetroublegettinga

33、round.Dogsthathelptheirownersarecalled“AssistanceDogs”.Averyspecialgroupofdogsareknownas治“疗T)hDeoragpy”(.Theyarefamilypetswithspecialtraining.Thetrainingallowsthemtogointopublicbuildingsandcomfortpeopleinneed.Loudnoisesandunfamiliarplacesdon'tfrightenthem.Theyenjoyspendingtimewithpeople.Somether

34、apydogsgointoplacessuchashospitalsandnursinghomes.Thepatientsarecheeredupwhenbeingvisitedbythedogs.Therapydogscanimprovepeople'shealthaswell.Studiesshowthatpettinganimalsisgoodforpeople'sbloodandheart.Othertherapydogsworkinschoolsandlibraries.Theyserveaswarmandcaringfriendstochildren,andthey

35、evendomore.InonetowninCalifornia,therapydogshavebecomechildren'sreadingfriends.Thelocallibraryistryingtoencourageschoolchildrentoenjoyreadingmore.Thedogsmakegreatlisteners.Theydon'tjudgeachildwhocannotreadwell,theyjustlistencalmly.Thechildrencanreadattheirownspeed.Andtheyfinditlessfrightenin

36、gthanreadinginfrontoftheirclass.Thelibraryandtheteachersareveryhappywiththeprogram.39. WhatdoesthetextsayaboutAssistanceDogs?A. Theyprovidehelptopeople.B.Theyaretrainedbythepolice.C.Theymaketroubleinpeople'shome.D.Theymakeloudnoisesandfrightenpeople.答案：A解析：根据文章第一段最后一句：Dogsthathelptheirownersarec

37、alled“Assistanc可eD知o答gs案”为.A.他们给人们提供帮助。40. Wherecanpeopleoftenfindtherapydogs?A. Inazoo.B.Inahospital.C.Atapolicestation.D.Inteacher'soffice.答案：B解析：根据文章第三段第一句：Sometherapydogsgointoplacessuchashospitalsandnursinghomes.可知答案为B.在医院中可以发现它们。41. ChildrenlikereadingtodogsprobablybecauseA.dogsareafraidof

38、children.B.dogslikechildren'ssoftvoice.C.dogsmakechildrenlessnervous.D.dogscanunderstandchildrenbetter.答案：C解析：根据最后一段第四五句：Thelocallibraryistryingtoencourageschoolchildrentoenjoyreadingmore.Thedogsmakegreatlisteners.Theydon'tjudgeachildwhocannotreadwell,theyjustlistencalmly.可知答案为C.狗可以使孩子们没有那么紧

39、张了。42. Whatdoesthetextmainlyabout?A. Familypets.B.Specialdogs.C.Publichealth.D.Schoolchildren.答案：B解析：根据整篇文章可知，答案为B.文章主要讨论的是特殊的狗。DMillionsofpeopleallovertheworldusethewordOK.Infact,somepeoplesaythewordisusedmoreoftenthananyotherwordintheworld.OKmeansallrightoracceptable.Itexpressesagreement.Somepeopl

40、esayitcamefromtheNativeAmericanIndiantribe(部落)knownastheChoctaw(乔克托语).TheChoctawword“okeh”meansthesameastheAmericanwordokay.ExpertssayearlyexplorersintheAmericanWestspoketheChoctawlanguageinthenineteenthcenturyandthelanguagespreadacrossthecountry.Butmanypeopledonotacceptthis.LanguageexpertAllenWalke

41、rReadtalkedabouttheword“OK”inreportspublishedinthe1960s.Hesaidthewordbeganbeingusedinthe1830s.Itwasashortwayofwritingadifferentspellingofthewords“allcorrect-b”or.nSpoemoeplfeorweriogtneall“correc-tl-l-”k-oa-rs-r-e“-co-t”,andusedthelettersO.K.OtherpeoplesayarailroadworkernamedObadiahKellyinventedthew

42、ordlongago.Theysaidheputthefirstlettersofhisnames-OandK-oneachobjectpeoplegavehimtosendonthetrain.Noteveryoneagreeswiththisexplanation,either.ButexpertsdoagreethatthewordispurelyAmerican.AndithasspreadtoalmosteverycountryonEarth.43. ThetextismainlyaboutA.whereOKcamefromB.whenOKbecamewidespreadC.howO

43、KisusedindifferentplacesD.whyOKisfavoredbylanguageexperts答案：A解析：根据整篇文章可知，本文主要叙述地是OK这个单词的由来。故答案为A44. AccordingtoAllenWalkerRead,thewordOKwasfirstusedA. bypeoplebornabroadB.intheChoctawlanguageC.asashortformof"allcorrect"D.byamannamed"ObadiahKelly"答案：C解析：根据第三段第三四句：Hesaidthewordbega

44、nbeingusedinthe1830s.Itwasashortwayofwritingadifferentspellingofthewords“可a知ll答co案rre为ctC”.45. WhatdoexpertsfeelcertainaboutthewordOK?A.It'sallAmericanB.Itwasmadeupin1830sC.ItwasonceusedinrailwaystationD.Itisunderstooddifferentlyintheworld答案：A解析：根据文章第三段最后两句：ButexpertsdoagreethatthewordispurelyAm

45、erican.AndithasspreadtoalmosteverycountryonEarth.可知答案为A第二卷（两大题，共30分）IV. 单词拼写（共10小题：每小题2分，满分20分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式（每空只写一个词）46. Wouldyou(借给）meyourcartomorrowmorning?答案：lend47. Weshouldallrememberthe（重要性）ofkeepingthetrafficrules.答案：importance48. Thechairmanenteredtheroomwithhissecretaryfollowi

46、ng答案：behind49.Adictionarylikethisis(值）200yuan.答案：worth（在后面）50. ThemomentIopenedthisnovel,thestorydrewmy答案：attention（注意力）51. Nowadayspeoples（依赖）moreandmoreonInternet.答案：depend/rely52. Stephenhadto（准备）dinnerforthewholefamily.答案：prepare53. HissuitcasesweretakentoMadridby（错误）答案：mistake54. Theclassroomis

47、fullof（吵闹的）children.答案：noisy55. Wehavesavedsomemoney,butitisnotnearly（足够）答案：enoughV. 书面表达（满分10分）假如你是李华，请你所在足球队新来的教练（coach)Brown先生写封邮件。内容要点如下：1. 对Brown先生的到来表示欢迎。2. 邀请Brown先生到你家吃晚餐。3. 晚餐时间是本周五晚上7点。4. 告知你家地址和电话。注意：词数应为100左右DearMr.Brown,Iamextremelypleasedtohearofyouwillbeacoachinourteam.Welcometotrainu

48、s.IwouldliketowritealettertoinviteyoutohaveadinnerwithmyfamilyatsevenoclockonFridaynight.Tellmewhatyouandwhatyourdietarytaboosare.Myaddressis111NanjingRoad,Shanghaiandmyphonenumberis666999.IfyouarenotfamiliarwithShanghai,pleasetellmewhenyouarriveinShanghai.Iwillpickyouupatthestation.Ireallyhopethaty

49、oucanacceptmyinvitationifitisconvenienttoyou.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreplyassoonaspossible.BestwishesLiHua2019全国普通高等学校运动训练、武术与民族传统体育专业单独统一招生考试英语I. 单项选择(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)1. Mycarfivepeople,butIonlyhavefourseatbelts.A. istakingB.tookC.hastakenD.willhavetaken答案：A解析：考查现在进行时表将来的用法。句意为：我的汽车要搭载五个人，但是我的汽车只有

50、四个安全带。根据句意可知此处表示将来发生的动作，排除BC选项。D选择中willhavetaken为将来完成时，强调的是到将来某一时刻已经完成的动作，逻辑不同，排除D选择。而A选项istaking为现在进行时，可以表示将来要发生的动作，所有选择A2. Asapatient,youshouldlistentothedoctor'sandactonit.A.noticeC.adviceB.talkD.solution答案：C解析：考查名词辨析。A.notice通知，注意到B.talk谈话C.AdviceD.solution解决办法。句意：作为一名病人，你应该听从医生的建议并执行它。根据句意可

51、知，答案为C3. I'llhavealookforsomeclothesattheshops,butI'mnotpromising.A. nothingB.everythingC.somethingD.anything答案：D解析：考查不定代词。句意：我将要在商店里看看衣服，但是我并不是在承诺任何事情。根据句意可知，答案为D4. Shewalkedhomebyherselfintheevening,sheknewthatitwasdangerous。A. howB.ifC.asD.although答案：D解析：考查状语从句。句意：她在晚上自己走回了家，虽然她知道这是危险的。A.

52、how如何，怎么样B.if如果，是否C.as当，由于，像一样D.although虽然，尽管。根据句意可知，答案为D5. Itwasnicetohavesomeonetowhenyouareintrouble.A. talksB.totalkC.talkingD.talked答案：B解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：当你处于困难当中时，有人可以聊一聊是非常好的。have翻译成“有”时，结构为：havesbtodo，所有答案为B6. Juliafelttiredwhenshegotup.Shehavestayeduplatelastnight.AshouldB.willC.mustD.can答案：C解析

53、：考查情态动词+havedone的用法。句意：当茱莉亚起床的适合，她感到非常疲惫。她昨天晚上一定熬夜到很晚。A.shouldhavedone表示本应该做某事，但实际上没做。B.willhavedone为将来完成时，叙述将来的事情。C.musthavedone表示对过去的事情的推测，翻译成：（过去）一定D.canhavedone只能用于否定句或疑问句。所以正确答案为C7. Yourshoesaresimilarminethoughtheyarenotexactlythesame.A. toB.inC.withD.for答案：A解析：考查介词。根据固定搭配：besimilarto与相似，可知答案为

54、A.句意：你的鞋和我的鞋很像，尽管他们确实不是一样的些。8. Iwonderifyouddomeafavor?.AYes,IdoB.Yes,ofcourseC.IfyoulikeD.Itsuptoyou.答案：B解析：考查情景交际。句意：我想知道你是否可以帮我一个忙？当然可以。A.yes，Ido，是对一般疑问句的回答，所以课排除。B.Yes,ofcourse是的，当然可以。C.Ifyoulike如果你喜欢。D.Itsuptoyou这.取决于你。根据句意可知答案为B9. SheleftBeijingtwelveyearsago,andIhaventseenher.A. thenB.eitherC

55、.sinceD.ever答案：C解析：考查副词用法。句意：她十二年前离开了北京，并且自从那时我还没有见过她。A.then当时，然后，后来B.either也C.since自从那时起D.ever曾经。根据句意可知答案为C，此外，也可以根据主句为现在完成时，也可以直接选C10. “Doyouaretoldanddontarguewithme.”Momsaidangrily.A. howB.thatC.whichD.what答案：D解析：考查宾语从句。句意：“做你被告知的事情，并且不要和我争论”妈妈生气地说道。因为从句中谓语aretold缺少宾语，且指物，所以填what，故答案为D11. Thebridgenowistwokilometerslong.A. builtB.beingbuiltC.tobebuiltD.building答案：B解析：考查非谓语动词做定语。句意：正在建造的这座桥有两千米长。因为非谓语与逻辑主语thebridge表示被动关系，排除D。根据时间状语now可知是现在正在建造，所以大为B。built表示过去建造，tobebuilt表示将来建造，与逻辑不符，故排除12. Shecameinforacoffee,toldmeaboutherfriendShona.A. butB.soC.andD.or答案