必修二module1readingpart

1、 Module1 Our Body and healthy habits Reading and Vocabulary 1.Why is Zhou Kais mother anxious? Because it is raining and Zhou Kai is going to play football in the park.2. What does she think will happen? She thinks he will catch a cold. 3. What does she ask him to do?She asks him to put on his jacke

2、t.ScanningWork in groups to make a flow chart about how Zhou Kai caught a cold.go out in the rain play footballWet all over When Zhou Kais mother saw him _ towards the front door _ a jacket _, she _ him anxiously. She asked him where he _ going. Zhou Kai _ his mother he _ going to play football _ th

3、e park. And his mother said he _ catch a bad cold _ he didnt _ his jacket _. In addition, it was raining. _ Zhou Kai wouldnt listen at first. _ his mother advised him again and again, he did _ he _ told. headingwithoutoneyedwastoldwasinwouldifputonButAfter aswasCareful-Reading Read Zhou kai 1 and fi

4、ll in blanksCareful-Reading 1-True or False1. Zhou Kais family eat a lot of vegetables,fruit and fish.2. Zhou Kai is very lucky because he hasnta sweet tooth, although he eats sweets everyday. 3. One week ago, Zhou Kai caught a bad cold.4. Two years ago, Zhou Kai hurt his leg while playing football.

5、5. Zhou Kai is crazy about football and is captain of the Senior high team.TFTFFHow to keep healthydietexerciseFresh fruit and vegetablesfishNot much fat or sugarcrazy about :footballClass team:Senior high team:captainmember1. Zhou Kais family _ .A. avoids eating too much fat or sugar B. eat a lot o

6、f vegetables, fruit and meat 2. Zhou Kai _ A. sometimes gets colds and flu B. seldom gets colds or flu 3. A week ago, Zhou Kai _ .A. caught a cold B. injured his arm Careful-Reading 2-choose the best answers. ABA4. Two years ago, Zhou Kai _ while playing football . A. hurt his leg B. hurt his arm 5.

7、 Zhou Kai describes himself as _ .A. crazy B. someone who loves football BB Careful-Reading 3- Complete these sentences using one of the words and expressions from the passage. You mayneed to change the form of the word orexpression. 1. Do you think that a _ arm is very painful?2. When was the last

8、time you had a bad_?3. I have a friend who often _ because she wants to be thinner.brokencolddiets4. I hurt my leg while playing football. Because of this _, I had to miss school for a week.5. _ is an illness in which you get a cold and a fever.6. If you exercise a lot and eat well, then you are pro

9、bably very _.injuryFlufit Zhou Kais mother has always _ they eat very _. Fish fruit and vegetables are _ important part of their _. They live near _ sea and have fish about 4 times _ week. They avoid _ too much fat _ sugar. Zhou Kai doesnt have _. Hes not too heavy. So he never _ to _. or _ like tha

10、t. made surehealthilyan diettheaeatingora sweet toothhasdietanythingCareful-Reading 4-Read Zhou kai 2 and fill in blanks. Rarely _ get colds, but he had a bad cold and _ last week. That was _ he was _ stupid _ he played football _ the rain. He likes _ a lot of _ He is _ football and he is not only _

11、 the Senior High team but also _ of the class team. 2 years ago, he broke his arm _ football. The injury was quite _. He _ that.does hea bit of a feverbecausesothatintakingexercisecrazy aboutoncaptainplayingpainfulhatedZhou Kai is a _boy. He eats _. Fresh fruit and vegetables are part of his _. He l

12、ives near the sea and he has fish often. He doesnt eat much fat _ sugar so he doesnt have a _. And he is not too heavy, so he doesnt have to _.He _ gets colds or things like flu, because he takes a lot of exercise. He is _ about football and is _ of the class team. Because of this, he has a good die

13、t and this isnt a problem because his mother _ him so well.healthyhealthilydietorsweet toothdietrarelycrazycaptainfeedsPost Reading 1-Conclusionanxious, play in the rain, catch a bad cold, sweets, have a good diet, not have a sweet tooth, fresh fruit and vegetables, be crazy about footballPost Readi

14、ng 2- Read Zhou Kai (1) and Zhou Kai (2) again and write a short passage to describe Zhou Kai according to the following words and phrases Zhou Kais mother was anxious for him when she saw Zhou Kai heading towards the front door to play football in the rain without a jacket on. Because She thought Z

15、hou Kai would catch a bad cold. Actually, Zhou Kai is very fit. He likes eating fresh fruit and vegetables instead of sweets and fat. He doesnt have a sweet tooth . He is crazy about football and he is also a member on the school team, so he makes sure that he has a good diet. A possible version Pos

16、t Reading 3-DebatingIs fast food good or bad for your health? Fast food is not a healthy diet.Its too expensive.They are junk food which can make you grow fat. Suggestions: Language Points1. When Zhou Kais mother saw him heading towards the front door without a jacket on, she eyed him anxiously.当周凯的

17、母亲发现他没穿夹克就朝门口当周凯的母亲发现他没穿夹克就朝门口走去时，她焦急地注视着他。走去时，她焦急地注视着他。 sb doing see sb do sth done看到某人正在做看到某人正在做看到某人做看到某人做看到某事被做看到某事被做我看见他们在操场上打排球。我看见他们在操场上打排球。We saw them playing volleyball on the playground.我看见他走出了办公室。我看见他走出了办公室。 I saw him walk out of the office. feel hear listen to watch see notice look at obs

18、erve类似的感官动词有：类似的感官动词有：head towards/for (1). 我们朝岸边的船走去。我们朝岸边的船走去。We headed (the boat) towards the shore.(2). 他们去天津了。他们去天津了。They headed for Tianjin. -你要去哪儿？你要去哪儿？-我正要去书店。我正要去书店。-Where are you heading? -Im heading for the bookstore.without a jacket on. sb/sth to do doingwith /without + done adj/ adv pp

19、我看见他腋下夹着一本字典走出了办公室。我看见他腋下夹着一本字典走出了办公室。I saw her walk out of the office with a dictionary under his arm.他手里拿着一本书进来。他手里拿着一本书进来。He came in, with a book in his hand.这个年轻人走了进来，后面跟着一条猎犬。这个年轻人走了进来，后面跟着一条猎犬。The young man walked in with a hunting dog following him. 不要满嘴食物说话。不要满嘴食物说话。 Dont speak with your mou

20、th full.他没穿鞋子跑了出来。他没穿鞋子跑了出来。He ran out without shoes on. 有很多棘手问题要解决，这位老板日子很难过。有很多棘手问题要解决，这位老板日子很难过。The boss had a hard time with many tough problems to solve.她眼含泪水说再见。她眼含泪水说再见。 She said good-bye with tears in her eyes.(1). With a lot of difficult problems _, the newly-elected president is having a h

21、ard time.A. settled B. settling C. to settle D. being settled(2). The murderer was brought in, with his hands _ behind.A. being tied B. having tied C. to be tied D. tiedCD(3) The _ boy was last seen_ near the East lake.A. missing, playing B. missing, playC. missed, played D. missed, to playAeye vt 注

22、视着注视着小男孩注视着玻璃窗内的玩具。小男孩注视着玻璃窗内的玩具。The young boy eyed a toy in the window.类似用法：类似用法：diet n. -v. 节食节食head n. v. 朝朝前进前进词的转化：一个词不变化其词形，词的转化：一个词不变化其词形，而由一种词类转化成另一种或几种而由一种词类转化成另一种或几种词类。如名词通常可被转化成为动词类。如名词通常可被转化成为动词来使用。词来使用。Can you think of other similar ones? tastehandfacefingermothernursebookn.-v.口味口味品尝品尝手

23、手传递；传递；脸脸朝向朝向, ,面对面对; ;手指手指触摸触摸, ,抚摸抚摸; ;母亲母亲照顾照顾, ,宠爱；宠爱；护士护士护理护理, ,照料；照料；书书预定；预定；anxious adj. 焦虑的；不安的；渴望的焦虑的；不安的；渴望的get/be anxious about = be worried about 为为而担心而担心be anxious to do 渴望做某事渴望做某事渴望得到某物渴望得到某物be anxious for sthbe eager for sth be thirsty for sth anxiousaboutfortoWhy is Zhou Kais mother

24、_?She is still absent. Im anxious _ her.We are anxious _ your safe return.He was anxious _ meet you.=She was anxious for him to come with her.2. You can at least go and get your jacket. at (the) least 至少至少at (the) most 至多至多not (in) the least (not at all) 一点也不一点也不(1) 至少你应该试一试。至少你应该试一试。 You should at

25、least have a try.(2) 这男孩至多十岁。这男孩至多十岁。 The boy is at most ten years old. (3) -我吸烟你介意吗？我吸烟你介意吗？ -不，一点也不。不，一点也不。 Do you mind if I smoke? No, not in the least. 3. “No, I wont. Ill be fine.” said Zhou Kai, as he opened the door.Zhou Kai went and did as he was told.周凯说，周凯说， 他一边打开了门。他一边打开了门。周凯走了，并且按照他被告知的那

26、样去做了。周凯走了，并且按照他被告知的那样去做了。知识分析知识分析 as的用法结构的用法结构as : 引导时间状语从句，表示两个动作同时引导时间状语从句，表示两个动作同时进行，相当于进行，相当于when。as : 引导方式状语从句引导方式状语从句, ,意为意为“按照按照的的方式方式.”As 的用法小结的用法小结 “当当的时候的时候”她总是一边洗澡一边唱歌。她总是一边洗澡一边唱歌。 He always sings as he takes a bath.当他正在梳头时，我注视着她。当他正在梳头时，我注视着她。I watched her as she combed her hair. “按照按照的方

27、式。的方式。”入乡随俗。入乡随俗。When in Rome, do as Romans do. “随着随着”(主句的情景随着主句的情景随着as从从句所表达的时间变化而变化）。句所表达的时间变化而变化）。随着年龄的增长我们会变得更明智。随着年龄的增长我们会变得更明智。We get wiser as we get older.作为作为 (身份）。身份）。作为作家他很出名。作为作家他很出名。He was famous as a writer.(1) _ the day went on, the weathergot worse.A.With B. Since C. While D. As(2) He

28、 works _ engineer.A.like B. as C. the same as D. as anExercisesDD(3) The Beatles, _ many of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool.A. what B. that C. how D. asD4. My mother has always made sure we eat very healthily. make sure 把某事情弄清楚；确保把某事情弄清楚；确保常用结构：常用结构：make sure of . make sure (that

29、)(1) 他说他将尽其所能来确保我的幸福。他说他将尽其所能来确保我的幸福。He said he would do anything he could to make sure of my happiness. (2) 母亲在睡觉前确定她已经关掉了所有的灯。母亲在睡觉前确定她已经关掉了所有的灯。Mother made sure that she had turned off allthe lights before she went to bed. 拓展：拓展：be sure of 和和 be sure that一样，主语是人，一样，主语是人，主语感到主语感到“有把握；确信有把握；确信”；be

30、sure to do 的主的主语可以是人，也可以是物，表示说话人推测语可以是人，也可以是物，表示说话人推测“一定，必然会一定，必然会”。be sure to do意为意为“一定要，一定要，务必务必”。(1) 我有把握能赢得比赛。我有把握能赢得比赛。Im sure of winning the game. (2) 我们确信他会很快回来。我们确信他会很快回来。Were sure that he will be back soon. (3) 沙莉一定会拒绝他的。沙莉一定会拒绝他的。Sally is sure to refuse him.5. A lot of my school friends ea

31、t sweets every day but Im lucky because I dont have a sweet tooth Id rather eat a nice piece of fruit.have a sweet tooth= like sweet things do that sb did sth do than dowould/had rather +eg. (1) 他宁愿你星期天来。他宁愿你星期天来。Hed rather you came on Sunday.(2) 我宁愿休息一会儿，而不是工作我宁愿休息一会儿，而不是工作Id rather have a rest tha

32、n work.(3) 现在他宁愿回家。现在他宁愿回家。Hed rather go home now.(1) Rather than _on a crowded bus, he always prefers _a bicycle.A ride; ride B riding; ride C ride; to ride D to ride; ridingExercisesC(2) Rather than _ in such bad condition, he _ give up. A to work ; would B work; would C work; preferred D to work,

33、 preferred to(3) Dont come tomorrow. Id rather you _next weekend. A. come B. will come C. has come D. cameBD6. . I had a cold and a bit of fever last week.a bit or a bit of Thats _too expensive.He is _a coward.not a bit 与与 not a little试比较：试比较：He is not a bit tired. He is not a little tired.“一点也不一点也不

34、” ;“很很” “非常非常”;a bita bit of7. But that was because I was stupid enough to play football in the rain. 知识分析知识分析 be adj./adv.+ enough to do“足够足够”(1) 他敢于与盗贼搏斗，很有男人气概。他敢于与盗贼搏斗，很有男人气概。He is man enough to fight with the thief.(2) 这房子给我们住是够大了。这房子给我们住是够大了。 This house is big enough for us to live in. (3) 这本书

35、很容易，我女儿可以读得懂。这本书很容易，我女儿可以读得懂。The book is easy enough for my daughter to read. (4) 你已经大到可以自己做决定的年龄了。你已经大到可以自己做决定的年龄了。You are old enough to decide by yourself. (5) 他们走得不够快，不会赶上我们。他们走得不够快，不会赶上我们。They cant walk fast enough to catch up with us. 要把要把 be enough to do sth. 改成相同意改成相同意义的同义句，要用义的同义句，要用“sothat”

36、这个连接这个连接词词组，词词组，“sothat”连接的是含有结果连接的是含有结果状语从句的复合句。状语从句的复合句。(1) 迈克尔够聪明的了，他所有的考试都迈克尔够聪明的了，他所有的考试都能及格。能及格。Michael is clever enough to pass all his exams.=Michael is so clever that he can pass all his exams. (2) John够好心的了，他总是先想到够好心的了，他总是先想到别人后想到自己。别人后想到自己。John is kind enough to think of others before him

37、self.=John is so kind that he can think of others before himself.8. Two years ago I broke my arm playing football. 知识点分析知识点分析playing football 为现在分词做伴随状语。为现在分词做伴随状语。Revision:现在分词短语为一种非谓语动词形式，它可现在分词短语为一种非谓语动词形式，它可以在句中做状语、定语、主语或宾语，而不以在句中做状语、定语、主语或宾语，而不能做谓语。本文中用的是现在分词做状语的能做谓语。本文中用的是现在分词做状语的用法，表示一种伴随状况。用

38、法，表示一种伴随状况。现在分词做状语可以表示现在分词做状语可以表示:(1) 表示时间。表示时间。注：这时它相当于表示时间的一个状语从句，注：这时它相当于表示时间的一个状语从句，可与可与when/while引导的时间状语从句替换。引导的时间状语从句替换。(2)表示原因，相当于原因状语从句，可与表示原因，相当于原因状语从句，可与as引引导的状语从句替换。导的状语从句替换。(3)表示方式表示方式, ,伴随状况及结果。伴随状况及结果。注：现在分词作状语，分词动词的主语要与主注：现在分词作状语，分词动词的主语要与主句主语一致。句主语一致。(1) 走在大街上我忽然听到有人叫我的名字。走在大街上我忽然听到有

39、人叫我的名字。While I was walking /Walking on the street, I heard my name called.(2) 当我做饭的时候有人敲门。当我做饭的时候有人敲门。While I was cooking, someone knocked at thedoor. (3) 我正搬着一个重箱子，我的手忽然疼我正搬着一个重箱子，我的手忽然疼了起来。了起来。While ( I was ) carrying a heavy suitcase, my waist hurts unexpectedly.(4) 听到这个消息，我们兴奋得叫了起来。听到这个消息，我们兴奋得叫

40、了起来。 Hearing the news, we raised a shout of joy.9. The injury was quite painful and I couldnt move my arm for a month- I hated that. injury：n 伤口。伤口。 injure: 意外事故造成的伤害。意外事故造成的伤害。wound: 战争或战斗中受到的伤害。战争或战斗中受到的伤害。damage 破坏，损害，损失破坏，损害，损失hurt 可指肉体上的伤痛，也可指感情或可指肉体上的伤痛，也可指感情或心灵上受到伤害。心灵上受到伤害。Fill in blanks wit

41、h injury, hurt, wound, harm, damage(1) He got serious _ to the legs at work.(2) The soldier received two _ in the battle.(3) The storm did great _ to the crops. (4) The_ to his feelings is more serious than that in his body.injurieswoundsdamage (harm)hurtpain c 疼痛，痛苦疼痛，痛苦 painful adj. 疼痛的；痛苦的疼痛的；痛苦的

42、e.g. 你能感觉到疼痛吗？你能感觉到疼痛吗？Do you feel any pain?我胳膊有点疼。我胳膊有点疼。I have little pains in my arm.pains 还可以表示还可以表示“辛苦；操劳辛苦；操劳”.take pains to do sth. 尽力耐心做某事尽力耐心做某事 spare no pains to do sth.不遗余力做某事不遗余力做某事10. Im a normal kind of person. normal adj. 合乎标准的，正常的合乎标准的，正常的Normal 合乎标准的，正常的合乎标准的，正常的usual 惯例的，习惯性的惯例的，习惯

43、性的common常见的常见的ordinary （身份（身份/地位）平凡的地位）平凡的普通普通的的平常平常的的11. Im crazy about football. crazy adj 疯狂的疯狂的疯狂的主意：疯狂的主意：你疯了？你疯了？你从你从10米高的墙上跳下来简直是疯了。米高的墙上跳下来简直是疯了。You are crazy to jump down from a ten-metre high wall. Its crazy of you to jump down a ten-metre high wall. be crazy about 对对狂热，对狂热，对痴迷痴迷他酷爱古典音乐。他酷爱古典音乐。He is crazy about classical music.a crazy ideaAre you c