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1、人教版九年级全册语法精讲Unit 10 Youre supposed to shake hands.01课前检测课前检测课前检测( ) 1. _ I saw her, I knew there was something wrong. A. As long as B. As early as C. As much as D. As soon as( ) 2. Trees were planted on _ sides of the new road last year. These trees flowered this year for the first time. A. both B.
2、either C. neither D. each( ) 3. Mike called Bill and asked him if the movie was worth _. A. to watch B. to watching C. watch D. watching( ) 4. I dont know if it _ this weekend. If it _, Ill stay at home. A. will rain; will rain B. rains; rains C. will rain; rains D. rains; will rain( ) 5. Your grand
3、parents miss you very much. You _ visit them often. A. are used to B. were ready to C. are supposed to D. were expected to课前检测课前检测( ) 1. _ I saw her, I knew there was something wrong. A. As long as B. As early as C. As much as D. As soon as( ) 2. Trees were planted on _ sides of the new road last ye
4、ar. These trees flowered this year for the first time. A. both B. either C. neither D. each( ) 3. Mike called Bill and asked him if the movie was worth _. A. to watch B. to watching C. watch D. watching( ) 4. I dont know if it _ this weekend. If it _, Ill stay at home. A. will rain; will rain B. rai
5、ns; rains C. will rain; rains D. rains; will rain( ) 5. Your grandparents miss you very much. You _ visit them often. A. are used to B. were ready to C. are supposed to D. were expected toDADCC02be supposed to do sth 的用法be supposed to do sth.的用法的用法 概述概述 be supposed to do sth“应该做某事应该做某事”,相当于,相当于shoul
6、d do sth. 或或 be expected to do sth. 人称、时态和句式在人称、时态和句式在be动词上体现,动词上体现,to 为不定式符号后接动词原形。为不定式符号后接动词原形。 e.g. Im supposed to look after this room.be supposed to do sth.的用法的用法 句式句式 (1) 肯定句:肯定句:be supposed to do sth (2) 否定句:否定句:be not supposed to do sth = shouldnt do sth./ be not allowed to do sth e.g. You a
7、re not supposed to play football in the classroom. (3) 疑问句:将疑问句:将be动词移到句首。动词移到句首。 e.g. Are you supposed to sleep at nine? What are you supposed to do on weekends?be supposed to do sth.的用法的用法 3. 用法用法用法用法示例示例sb be supposed to do sth:应该做某事。用来表示劝告,建议,义务,责任等。You are(not) supposed to bow when you meet som
8、e one for the first time.sth be supposed to do sth:“本应,本该”。用来表示某事本应该发生而没有发生。The train was supposed to arrive half an hour ago.“be supposed to have+及物动词过及物动词过去分词去分词”本应该做某事而没做,虚拟语气,含有责备,失望之意。He is supposed to have arrived an hour ago.即学即练即学即练1. 她应该准时到这儿。 She _ _ _ arrive here on time.2. 他不应该在公共场合吸烟。 H
9、e _ smoke in public places.3. 你应该5点到那儿吗? Are you _ get there at five?4. 你本应该早点交作业的。 You are supposed to _ your homework earlier.即学即练即学即练1. 她应该准时到这儿。 She _ _ _ arrive here on time.2. 他不应该在公共场合吸烟。 He _ smoke in public places.3. 你应该5点到那儿吗? Are you _ get there at five?4. 你本应该早点交作业的。 You are supposed to
10、_ your homework earlier.is supposed tois not supposed tosupposed tohave handed in03核心考点全突破考点1 : be supposed to do sth的用法的用法例如:例如:Animals are our close friends. We are supposed to protect them. “动物是我们亲密的朋友。我们应该保护它们。动物是我们亲密的朋友。我们应该保护它们。”考点2 : as soon as的用法的用法例如:例如:Herry will give us a report as soon a
11、s he arrives. as soon as 引导时间状语从句,遵循引导时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现主将从现”,主句用的是,主句用的是 一般将来时,所以从句需要用一般现在时,主语为一般将来时,所以从句需要用一般现在时,主语为he, 所以是所以是arrives.考点3 : after all 的用法的用法例如:例如:Dont ask him to study too late into the night. After all, he is only a small child. “不要让他晚上学到太晚,毕竟他只是个小孩儿不要让他晚上学到太晚,毕竟他只是个小孩儿”。After all,表示,
12、表示 的是毕竟。的是毕竟。考点4 : take短语辨析短语辨析例如:例如:- Faster, please. My plane is _. - Im trying, but safety must come first, you know. A. taking up B. taking off C. taking down D. taking away take up: 占据;占据;take off: 起飞起飞 ; take down: 推到;推到; take away: 带走带走 “快点,飞机快要起飞了。快点,飞机快要起飞了。” “我尽量,但是安全第一。我尽量,但是安全第一。”考点4 : w
13、orth的用法的用法例如:例如:- It is worth mentioning that Nanjing has entered Top 10 Appealing Chinese Cities. “be worth doing sth”: 值得做某事值得做某事考点5 : except的用法的用法例如:例如:Everyone except Tom and John is studying for the final test now. “除了除了Tom和和John之外,每个人都在为期末考试学习之外,每个人都在为期末考试学习” “ except:除:除之外;不包括在内之外;不包括在内”辨析:辨析
14、: besides: 除除之外(包含在内)之外(包含在内) 例如:例如:Besides English, we have to learn other subjects. 除了英语,我们还不得不学习其他科目。(意思是包括了英语)除了英语,我们还不得不学习其他科目。(意思是包括了英语)04Grammar FocusWhat are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time?Youre supposed to shake hands. Youre not supposed to kiss.When were you su
15、pposed to arrive?I was supposed to arrive at 7:00.Am I supposed to wear jeans?No, you are expected to wear a suit and tie.Is it impolite to keep others waiting?Yes, it is very impolite to keep other waiting.巩固练习。用方框中的短语完成句子。巩固练习。用方框中的短语完成句子。be supposed to be expected to be important to1. When you go abroad, it _ bring your passport.2. After class, students _ clean the chalk off the blackboard.3. If you visit the northern coast of Norway during the winter season, it _ pack warm clothes.巩固练习。用方框中的短语完成句子。巩固练习。用方框中的短语完成句子。be supposed to be expected to be important to1. When you go ab
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