宁夏银川一中2019届高三第一次模拟考试英语

1、银川一中2019届高三年级第一次模拟考试本试卷分第卡一并交回。 注意事项：I 卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束，将本试卷和答题1答题前， 考生在答题卡上务必用直径 05 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名，准考 证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名。2每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。第I卷（共 115 分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时， 先将答案标在试卷上。 录音内容结束后， 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。第一节

2、 （共 5 小题；每小题 15 分，满分 75 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 What will the woman do this evening?A Read a novelB Meet some friendsC Chat with her net friends2 What are the speakers talking about?AThe womans birthday B Their favourite colours CThe man s shirt3

3、Why does the woman borrow money from the man?A To help her friend Jenny B To get tickets for a rock concert CTo help the baby shes taking care of 4 What can we learn from the conversation?A The woman wants to visit the Tower of London BThe man has been to London before C The man is inviting the woma

4、n to his house 5 How long did the man stay at the exhibition?A About 8 hours B About half a day C More than 3 hours第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 15 分，满分 225 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。 听完每段对话或独白前， 你将有时间阅读各 个小题，每小题 5 秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读 两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。A

5、、 B、C 三个选项中选出最10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题6 What happened to the man?A He lost his wallet B He broke his desk CHe was late for work this morning 7What will the mando after the conversation?A Go to the supermarket B Go to the police station CMake a phone call 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。8 Which bus had the woman better

6、 take according to the man?ANo15BNo 189 What does the man tell the woman to take? A A towel B Soap10 What can the woman buy at the sports center?A Fruit B Drinks听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。11 What is the man s trouble?A He has no money with him B He has trouble choosing a presentCHe can t afford a handba

7、g 12 What can we know about the man s mother? A She isinterested in housework B She doesnt like handbagsCShe is good at making clothes 13 What does the man decide to buy at last?A Some skirt material B A nice dress 听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。14 What did the man do after he read the newspapers thismornin

8、g?A He went to his office B He turned on the computer C He checked his e-mail 15 How did the man know there was a big fire in Hong Kong yesterday? A His father sent him themessageB He got the news from his brother C He read it from the newspaper 16 Which of the following is TRUE according to the con

9、versation?A The man s mothers birthday is coming BThe man s sister lives with his parents C Thewoman likes seeing video images 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17Which place will the travelers visit first?A.Pigeon Point.B.A seaside caf. eC.An ice-cream factory.18What does the speaker advise the travelers to

10、bring?AFoodBMedicineCSwimsuitsCNo25C A swimming cap CA magazine about design 19 What animals can the travelers see in the nature reserve according to the talk?A Giraffes B MonkeysC Elephants20 What extra costs does the speaker mention?A Money for souvenirsB Tips for the tour guide C Tips for the hot

11、el clerks 第二部分 :英语知识运用（共两节 ,满分 45 分） 第一节：单项填空 （共 15 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 15分）从 A 、B 、C、D 四个选项中 ,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21 When I stayed in the countryside, I enjoyed _ leisurely walk in the fields, and felt _warmth of the sun on my face A/ ; theBa ; aC/ ; aDa ; the22 To improve the quality of our pro

12、ducts, we ask _ has used them for suggestions A anyoneBwhoCno matter whoD whoever23 I arrived late and missed the flight I _ the traffic to be so heavy A hadnt expectedB havent expectedCwouldn t expectD was expected24 _ the Town Hall, we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height A ApproachedB

13、ApproachingCTo approachD To be approached25 My mother is not in very good shape, and has _ tennis to get fit A filled upB built upCtaken upDset up26 This new model of car is so expensive that it is beyond the reach of those with _ income A frequentB traditionalCextraD average27 I don t want _ as if

14、I m speaking ill of anybody, but the managers decision isunacceptableA to be soundedB to soundCto being soundedD to have sounded28 It was from only a few supplies that she had brought in the village _ the hostess cookedsuch a nice dinnerAwhereB whenCthatD which29 So far we have done a lot to build a

15、 low carbon economy, but it is _ ideal We have towork still harder A far fromB next toCout ofDdue to30 What we want is an environmentally friendly car, especially _ is good on gas A oneB one whichCwhichDone that31. ould I use your phone for a mome nt?_ . Help yourself.A Take your timeB Forget itC By

16、 all meansD Never mind32._ I-promise my daughter get a nice present on her birthday.hink it will be a big surprise to her .A mustB shallC mightDneed33 Where were you at supper time? I _ for you to join me 34.elt left out at the party last night .Really? _ , you should have said something .A . If pos

17、sibleB . If soC . If n ecessaryD . If any35 . One of the most importa nt things ineducati on is to let stude nts_ positive emoti ons andexperienee in the process of their learning .A . requireB . acquireC . dema ndD . clarify第二节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 . 5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（ A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以

18、填入空白处 的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Jerry is a restaura nt man ager who is always in a good mood and always has somethi ng positive tosay .One day I went up to Jerry and asked him,Ionget 36! You cant be a 37person all of the time . How do you do it? ” Jerry replied, Each morning I wake up and say to myself youh

19、ave two 38 today . You can choose to be in a good mood 39 you can choose to be in a bad mood . Ichoose to be in a good mood . It your choice _40_ you live life . ”Several years later, I heard that Jerry did something you are never41. to do in therestaura nt bus in ess .He _42 the back door ope n one

20、 morning and was held up at _43 point by threearmed robbers . He was shot by them while trying to fight back .44, Jerry wasfound relatively quickly and _45_ to the local trauma （夕卜伤） center . After 18 hours of surgeryand weeks of inten sive care, Jerry was released46 the hospital with fragme nts of

21、the bullets47_ in his body .I saw Jerry about six mon ths after the _48. Jerry told me someth ing happe ning in the ER（ 急诊室）.He said,the paramedics were great . They kept telling me I was going to be fine . Butwhe n they wheeled me into the ER and I saw the 49 on the faces of the doctors and nu rses

22、, I got really50. In their eyes, I 51 hea dead man. I knew I n eeded to take52_ . ” What did you do? asked .“ WeJIthere was a nurse shouting questions at me, ” saidJerry . “ Shasked 53 I was allergic to anything . Yes replied . The doctors and nursesstopped working as they waited for my reply . I to

23、ok a deep breath and yelled, BULLETS Over their54, I told them, am choosing to live . Operate on me as if I am alive, not dead . ”Jerry lived tha nks to the skill of his doctors, but also because of his amaz ing attitude . I lear ned fromhim that every day we have the choice to live fully .Attitude,

24、 55, is everything .36.A.thatB.thoseC . oneD . it37 . A . braveB.goodC . positiveD . bad38 . A . causesB.choicesC . th in gsD . goals39 . A . andB.orC . butD . the n40.A.howB.whatC . thatD . whe n41.A.supposedB.expectedC . encouragedD . suggested42.A.cameB.leftC . brokeD . knocked43.A.swordB.stickC

25、. arrowD . gunA. waitedB. hadwaitedC. have been waiting D. was waiting44.A.HopefullyB.DelightedlyC . LuckilyD . Disappo intedly45.A.pushedB.rushedC . steppedD . followed46.A.toB.towardsC . fromD . dow n47A evenBeverConceD still48AtroubleBaccidentCdifficultyDtrick49AexpressionsBsmilesCcriesDtears50A

26、attractedBtouchedCscaredD warned51AmixBhopeCaskDread52AcareBactionCturnsDapart53AwhatBthatCifDwhy54AlaughterBdisappointmentCexcitementDjoy55A after allBat allCin allD for all第三部分 : 阅读理解 （共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AImagine yourself on a

27、boat looking out at the horizon and all you can see is the water meeting thesky with no land in sight and you are sailing straight ahead to meet the world Jesse Martin does nothave to imagine: he is living in it On Dec7，1998，at 17 years old，Jesse set sail from Melbourne，Australia on his boat，attempt

28、ing to become the youngest person to sail alone and nonstop around the world He sailed southof New Zealand，through the South Pacific，around South America，north on the Atlantic，back southpast Africa，through the Indian Ocean and back to Melbourne Even as a young child，Jesse had been an adventurer who

29、traveled all over Europe and Asia withhis parents Born in Munich，Germany in 1981，he moved to Australia with his family when he wasonly two years old They moved close to a rainforest in Cow Bay，about 3500kms north of Melbourne，where they built a small house with no electricity or running water Jesse

30、grew up at the beach enjoyingthe outdoors to its fullest At 14，he sailed for the first time with his father and brother，Beau It was after this trip that hebegan to dream about sailing around the world Jesses family played an important role “Iwas made to believe I could do anything ”he saysAlthough，h

31、e says，there were others that were not so encouraging or supportive，“Peoplethat I looked up to，respected and trusted told me I couldn t Thankfully，I trusted myself Therewere people that said that the boat couldn t be ready by the time I had to leave ”However，throughperseverance and belief in himself

32、 he was able to do what many told him was impossible On Oct 31，1999，more than 10 months after he set sail，Jesse Martin went down in historyas the youngest person to sail around the world alone，nonstop and unassisted 56 What s theauthors purpose in encouraging the reader to imagine a sailing experien

33、ce?A To show how difficult it is to be a sailor B To show how wonderful Jesse s sailing is CTo describe what Jesses sailing is like D To describe what a sailor s life is like 57 Jesse Martin was at the end of his voyage when he _ A sailed on the South Pacific B sailed on the Indian Ocean Csailed pas

34、t AfricaD sailed past South America58 Which of the following made Jesse decide to sail alone around the world?A His childhood adventure experiences B His journeys to Europe CHis first sailing trip with his family DHis love for outdoor activities 59What can we learnfrom Jesse Martin s story?A Interes

35、t leads to successB A strong belief will make a person stronger C Life is an unusual adventure we should enjoy D Failure is the mother of successBEarlier this month, the Obama Administration called for increased protection of the worldsmost southern continent, Antarctica Scientists say climate chang

36、e and human activity haveincreasingly led to the melting of massive pieces of Antarctic ice The disappearance of ice will not onlyaffect wildlife in the area such as seals and penguins The melting will also cause oceans and seasaround the world to riseThis represents a major threat, especially to co

37、astal areas For example, the ancient city of Venice,Italy has long been threatened by rising sea levels The situation is made worse by the fact that itsancient buildings, built on a body of water called a lagoon （ 淡水湖） , are slowly sinking When thecity was founded about 1,600 years ago, the level of

38、 the Adriatic Sea was almost two meters lower thanit is today Rising sea levels are not the only threat The salty water is also destroying Venice s famousbuildings and artworks The Italian government is trying to fix the problem with the construction of aseven-billion-dollar system of moving flood b

39、arriers Climate change is also leading to the melting of ice in other areas, such as Mount Kilimanjaro innortheastern Tanzania It is the highest point in Africa, measuring almost 6,000 metersThe mountainsupports five vegetation zones and many kinds of animals The ice glaciers on the mountain are dis

40、appearing very quickly This will have a bad effect on themountains ecosystems and on Tanzanias travel industry Also, a valuable record of thousands ofyears of weather history will also be lost if the ice melts Scientists study pieces of glacier to understandweather patterns from thousands of years a

41、goIn the United States, the icy masses in Glacier National Park in Montana may soon completelydisappear because of climate change In 1850, there were an estimated 150 glaciers in the more than400,000 hectare park There are 26 glaciers remaining today Scientists estimate that the glaciers will be gon

42、e by 2030Warming temperatures are also threatening the many kinds of plants and animals that live in thismountain ecosystem 60 The writer developed the passage mainly by_ A giving examplesB listing reasonsCmaking comparisonsD using quotations61 How many glaciers disappeared since 1850 in Glacier Nat

43、ional Park?A 150B26C400,000DAbout 12462 According to the passage, what has been affected in Italy by rising sea levels?A Many kinds of plants and animals died out in Italy B Venice s famous buildings and artworks are being destroyed completely C The ice glaciers on the mountain are disappearing very

44、 quickly D Its ancient buildings could be drowned 63 What could be the best title for the passage?A Climate ChangeB The Melting of Massive Pieces of Antarctic IceC Visiting Endangered Places around the WorldD The disappearing of the Ice GlaciersCParents are a child s first teaBcuhtesrosme parents ne

45、ver learned from good examples InNew York City, a nonprofit agency called Covenant House tries to help homeless young mothers becomegood parentsThe twelve or so teenagers who live at the shelter attend parenting classes four days a week Theclass is called Mommy and Me Teacher Delores Clemens is a mo

46、ther of five and a grandmotherSheteaches basic skills, like how to give a baby a bath and how to dress a baby depending on the seasonShe remembers one student who learned from her mother not to pick up a crying baby Themother said that would only make the child needy and overly demanding Delores Cle

47、mens says,“thats not trueYou have to hold your baby! He is crying for a reason If you never pick him up, hesgoing to keep crying Pick your baby up Cuddle your baby Hug him! And she started to do thatTheyjust want a little cuddling and a little love And it wo rks! ”Delores Clemens says her students a

48、lso learn how to be good mothers by letting themselves bemothered Around three hundred fifty teenage mothers graduate from Covenant Houses Mommy andMe class every year In class, with her baby son is Natasha She lived on the streetsShe is glad not only for the warmthand shelter of Covenant House As s

49、he told reporter Adam Phillips, she is also glad for the help theyoffer in seeking a more secure life The World Health Organization says the United States has forty-one births for every one thousandgirls age fifteen to nineteen That is higher than other developed countries, as well as some developin

50、gones By comparison, northern neighbor Canada has fourteen births and southern neighbor Mexico haseighty-two 64 What is the text mainly about?A Parents who are a child s first teachersBA class where teens learn mothering and are mothered C A nonprofit agency that offers a more secure life D A kind t

51、eacher who help homeless young mothers 65 Covenant HousesMommy and Me class is intended to _ A help homeless young mothers become good parentsB provide homeless young mothers with a warm shelterC help mothers in New York be good parentsD teach some parents how to love their children66 What can we kn

52、ow about Delores Clemens from the text?A She has a mother of five and a grandmother B She thinks a crying baby should be picked up and hugged CShe teaches advanced skills on how to be good mothers D She is very glad for the warmth and shelter of Covenant House 67According to the World Health Organiz

53、ation, which country has the highest births for girls age fifteento nineteen?A CanadaB the United States of AmericaCMexicoD BritainDSightseeing Tours in GermanyGermany has a variety of cities each with its own characteristics, from the busy city of Berlin, to theancient city of Cologne, to the Bavar

54、ian capital of Munich Thankfully, these major German cities offersightseeing tours that offer the opportunity to better explore the surrounding regions and the countrysmost historic sites Berlin on BikeBerlin on Bike takes visitors through the German capital via five bicycle tours, all with guidesRe

55、gular tours include the Wall Tour and Berlin s Best, with stops at some of the city s most famouslandmarks, such as the Reichstag explores what life was like in East Berlin under Communist Rule Thecost of the tour includes the bike and helmet rental, and tourists may choose to continue renting their

56、bikes once the tour has ended Berlinonbikede/English/indexphpMunich City Sightseeing TourThe Munich City Sightseeing Tour transports travelers throughout the city via an open-air,double-decker bus Passengers can hop on and off at various stops throughout the day This tourincludes stops at such sites

57、 as the Munich central train station, the 1972 Olympic Stadium Park, Munichs opera house and Karlsplatz, the gate to the historic city The bus features a narrated tour guide andoffers an English-language option Raileuropecom/activities/munich-city-sightseeing-tour/indexhtmlNice City Tours- CologneNi

58、ce City Tours offers three tours of Cologne, available to private or business groups in a variety oflanguages The old Town Tour runs for two hours and includes a guided tour of the Cologne Cathedraland some of the city sold squaresThe Brewery Pub Tour explores some of the city s most belovedbrewerie

59、s and pubs, and details the history behind Kolsch, Cologne s resident beer Finally, the OldTown and Rhine Tour begins by visiting some of old towns most historicsites and ends with a ride down the Rhine River Nicecitytourscon/tourshtm68 The similarity of the three tours lies in that they all include

60、_ Abus toursB English service Cthree routesDguide s service69 If you take a great interest in beer, which tour might be suitable for you?AThe Wall TourB The Brewery Pub TourC The Old Town TourD The Munich City Sightseeing Tour70 Where can you probably see this passage?A In a textbook B On a websiteC