写作指导 人教版

1、写作指导 英语写作中的句式选择英语写作中的句式选择,结合平时练习和所学短语及语结合平时练习和所学短语及语法运用法运用，总结如下，总结如下,与大家共同探讨与大家共同探讨:一一 改变时态改变时态 例例: The bell is ringing now. 一般一般 There goes the bell. 特殊特殊二二 改变语态改变语态例例: People suggest that the conference be put off.一般一般 It is suggested that the conference be put off.特殊特殊三三 使用不定式使用不定式 例例: He is so k

2、ind that he can help me.一般一般 He is so kind as to help me. 特殊特殊 四四 使用过去分词使用过去分词例例: 1 She walked out of the lab and many students followed her.一般一般Followed by many students, she walked out of the lab 特殊特殊.2 Once it is seen, it can never be forgotten.一般一般 Once seen, it can never be forgotten. 特殊特殊五五 使用

3、使用 v- ing 1 When he arrives，please give me an e-mail一般一般 On arriving /his arrival ,please give me an e-mail.特殊特殊 2 If the weather permits ,I will come tomorrow.一般一般 I will come tomorrow, weather permitting. .特殊特殊 六六 使用名词性从句使用名词性从句 1 It disappointed everybody that he didnt turn up.一般一般 The fact that

4、he did n t turn up disappointed everybody.特殊特殊 2 I happened to have met him.一般一般 It happened that I had met him. 特殊特殊 3To his surprise, the little girl knows so many things.一般一般 What surprises him is that the little girl knows so many things. 特殊特殊七七 使用定语从句使用定语从句 例例; The girl is spoken highly of. Her

5、 composition was well written.一般一般 The girl whose composition was well written is spoken highly of. 特殊特殊八八 使用状语从句使用状语从句 1 I wont believe what he says.一般一般 No matter what he says, I wont believe.特殊特殊2 If you come back before six oclock, you can go out.一般一般 You can go out on condition that you come ba

6、ck before six oclock. .特殊特殊 3 If she doesnt agree, what shall we do? 一般一般 Supposing that she doesnt agree, what shell we do ? 特殊特殊九九 使用虚拟语气使用虚拟语气 例例: The ship didnt sink with all on board because there were the efforts of the captain.一般一般 But for the efforts of the captain ,the ship would have sunk

7、with all on board.特殊特殊十十 使用倒装句型使用倒装句型 例：例：Though Im weak Ill make the effort.一般一般 Weak as I am, Ill make the effort. .特殊特殊Describe the following picturesDescribe the following pictures1.他是一个八岁的男孩他是一个八岁的男孩A. He is a boy and he is eight years oldB. He is a boy ,who is eightC. He is a boy of eight2.那女子

8、笑着说那女子笑着说“此事很奇怪此事很奇怪A “It is very strange” the woman said and smiledC“It is very strange”said the woman ,smilingB“It is very strange” the woman said, with a smile3.我们发现河水太脏无法钓鱼我们发现河水太脏无法钓鱼A.We found the water was too dirty and we could not catch fish in it. B.We found the water was so dirty that we

9、could not catch fish in it.C.We found the water was so dirty that we could hardly catch fish in it. 4.当他从车上摔下时，有人正经过。当他从车上摔下时，有人正经过。A.Some one was passing by when he fell offB. Some one happened to be passing by when he fell off his bike 5.哥哥骑车带着我哥哥骑车带着我A.My brother was riding a bike and I sat at th

10、e back of itB.My brother was riding with me sitting on the seat back6.许多老师给学生留过多的课外作业。许多老师给学生留过多的课外作业。A.Many teachers leave so much homework after class that trouble the studentsB.Many teachers leave too much homework after class which troubles the students 7.我将尽全力帮助你我将尽全力帮助你。A. Ill do my best to he

11、lp you.B. Ill do what I can to help you.台湾日月潭8.大家都知道：台湾是中国的一部分大家都知道：台湾是中国的一部分A.Its known that Taiwan is a part of China.B. As we know, Taiwan is a part of ChinaC. As is known to us, Taiwan is a part of China.9.这是一个有着这是一个有着20万人口的城市。万人口的城市。A.This is a city which has a population of 200,000.B. This is a city whose population is