--文高一英语定语从句知识点（精选）

1、高一英语定语从句知识点高一英语要学习更多的句型句式,定语从句就是其中之一，下面就是松鼠给大家带来的高一英语定语从句知识点，希望大家喜欢!高一英语定语从句知识点一、什么是定语(Attbutie):aolfriend形容词作定语aomnteacher名词作定语ailwoghair介词短语作后置定语falli/ fallelaves 分词作定语定语从句在句中相当于一个定语的成分起修饰的作用。二、定语从句的构成:1）whichtaaAnawas eaingaha.b.Iasoo dir定从：Annaas weain ahatwhch/hawstoodirt (主语）安娜戴了一顶很脏的帽子。aTwa i

2、r.b.Ann waswarigaa定从：Te athat/ whiAnna wa earinwas oo diry.(宾语)安娜戴着的那顶帽子太脏了。2).who/whoImta by.b.Teboy cn speak the languages.定从：I et abo who can spak thre lngues.(主语）我见到了一个能说三种语言的男孩儿。a.Theby cn spakhreeanguag.bImet a boy定从：Theb whom/ who ecan seak three anguages.(宾语）我见到的男孩儿能说三种语言。3whoseaWe saw om po

3、pl.b.eir arms ha rke.定从:We sw so peopl whos arm ha broke.我们看见了一些手臂受了伤的人。aTe dsbelongs to ary.The leg ofthe des is bke定从：T dskwhse g is roke elngs to May.腿坏了的桌子属于玛利。三、只能使用关系代词at的几种情况。1.先行词为all,little, fw,mu， nothing， somethin, anythng, everhing等不定代词时.g.Thereinoting thatIan sa2.先行词被all, ech, few,mch,

4、very, no， some, any等词修饰时e.gI hvefewbsthatyou needed.先行词既有人又有物时e.g.He ake abouttheeaches and coolsat elik4.先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时e.ghis ith bescopositnthtI he re5先行词被th nly， th ery，he lt等修饰时.ghis isthe eymantatI am loking fr.6.主句是以who或which开头的疑问句时.hoithe manatisholing arys nd?四、非限定性定语从句Non-restrctive Atri

5、butie laus1.“位置形式”:紧接先行词，不用标点分割.Iwan to buy te house hih hs garen.2.用逗号与主句隔开,修饰“主句全句或部分内容”,可置句末,中,首。e.gIt to buythe ouse, wichhas aare.Theear is on,whihi known allAsis nown to al，therh i roud.3.“先行词”限定性:n. / n phaeeg. wars r irt hich makes ilike a irl.非限定性:1).n. n. phrase).e sntncee.g.was a redsrt, whiheiik a girl.“关系词的用法”限定性：)关系代词作从句宾语时可省2).tat可替who, hom， whch(口）eg.This is the bok（ which/that）I ugtyeterday.非限定性:1)关系词不能用tat).不能替换,不能省（which,s）.Ilike e book,which IughtyeedyDoo kno To, whom weakd about？