七年级英语下册 Unit 3 How do you get to school教学课件 （新版）人教新目标版

1、Unit 3 How do you get to Unit 3 How do you get to school?school?cartaxibusbike/ bicycleHow many ways of transportation do you know?subwaytrainboatplaneHow many ways of transportation do you know?transportation交通工具交通工具on footby bikeby motorbikeby taxiby subwayby busby trainby planeby boatHow do you g

2、et to? I get towalkride the bikeride the motorbiketake the taxitake the subwaytake the bustake the traintake the planetake the boatHow do you get to? I toPairworkA:How do you get to school?B: I get to school B: I to school.A:How do you get to school?B: I get to school on foot.B: I walk to school.Pai

3、rworkA: How do you get to school?B: I ride my bike to school.B: I go to school by bike.PairworkA: How do you go to school?B: I go to school by bus.B: I take the bus to school.B: I go to school on the bus.PairworkB:I take the train to school.B:I go to school by train.B:I go to school on the train.Pai

4、rworkA: How do you go to school?B:I take the subway to school.B:I go to school by subway.B:I go to school on the subway.PairworkA: How do you go to school?B:I take a taxi to school.B:I go to school by taxi.PairworkA: How do you go to school?1. take the train _ 2. take the bus _3. take the subway_ 4.

5、 ride a bike _5. Walk _ Match the words with the pictures.adebc1a Bob 2. Mary 3. John 4. Paul 5. Yang Lan 6. JimListen and write the numbers next to the correct students in the picture.234651bLook at the picture in 1a. How do the students get to school? Make conversations with your partner.1cA: How

6、does Mary get to school?B: She takes the subway.How do you get to school ?I walk/take a bus/ride a bike/to school.84105992007261Listen and repeat. Then write the correct number next to the word.sixty-one _ seventy-two _ eighty four _ ninety-nine _one hundred and five _two hundred _619972105842002aLi

7、sten and complete the chart.How?How long? (minutes)How far? (kilometers)Tom Jane Listen again. Check your answers in 2b.2201 hour 30 minutes60walktake the bus2b2cHow do I usually get to school?How long does it take? +walktake the busIt takes ten minutes.It takes thirty minutes.30+10 = 40It takes for

8、ty minutes.Leave home Go to school6:45 a.m.7:15 a.m.6:45 a.m.6:50 a.m.- How long does it take?- It takes6:45 a.m. 6:55 a.m.My houseschool6:45 a.m.7:00 a.m.10 minutes25 minutes8 minutesHow long does it take you to school?It takes me 10 minutes to get to school by bus.20 minutes2 hours12 minutesHow lo

9、ng does it take you to school?It takes me 10 minutes to get to school by bus.10 minuteshalf an hour1 hour1.5 hoursHow long does it take Zhou Bichang to get to the cinema?快速抢答快速抢答cinemaI _.How do you get to school?It takes _.How long does it take ?Its about _.How far is it from to ?Student A is Jane

10、and Student B is Tom. Use the information in 2b to make conversations.2dMake a conversation about how you get to school.A: How do you get to school?B: Well, I usually walk but sometimes I take the bus.A: How long does it take?B: It takes about 25 minutes to walk and 10 minutes by bus.PairworkListen

11、and read the conversation.2eRole-play the conversation.Lisa: Hey, Jane. Is this your new bike?Jane: Yes. I ride it to school every day. How do you get to school?Lisa: I usually take the bus. Jane: How far is it from your home to school?2eLisa: Im not sure about 10 kilometers? The bus ride takes abou

12、t 20 minutes. How long does it take you to get to school?Jane: About 15 minutes by bike. Its good exercise.Lisa: Yeah. Well, have a good day at school.Jane: You, too.HowHow long (minutes)How far (kilometers)LisaJaneRead the conversation and fill in the blanks.take the bus ride the bike20 minutes15 m

13、inutes10 kilometers2eA：How do you get to school?B：I usually but sometimes I A：How long does it take?B：It takes about and .take the subway / 10 minutestake the train / 15 minutesride my bike / 25 minutestake the bus / 20 minutes20 minutes2 hours12 minutes How long does it take you to school? It takes

14、 me 10minutes to get to school by bus.1. - 通常你怎样去上学。通常你怎样去上学。 - 我通常骑车去上学。我通常骑车去上学。 - _ _ you usually go to school? - I usually go to school _ _.2. 地铁站离汽车站大约有地铁站离汽车站大约有300米远。米远。 The subway station is _ 300 _ _ _ the bus stop. 3. 他通常每天用一小时做作业。他通常每天用一小时做作业。 It usually _ _ half an hour _ _ his homework

15、every day.takes himHow doby bikemeters away fromaboutto doExercises1. I take the bus to get to school.(同义句同义句)2. She takes the car to get to work.(同上同上)3.They walk to school. (同上同上)4. It takes him 35 minutes to walk there. (划线提问）划线提问）I get to school on the bus / by bus.She gets to work in the car /

16、by car.How long does it take him to walk there?ExercisesThey get to school on foot.Make your own conversation according Make your own conversation according to these patterns.to these patterns. How do you get to school ? How do your parents get to work?How do you usually come to school?How far is yo

17、ur home from your school?How long does it take you to get to school every day?How far is it from home to school?homeschoolIts about 2 kilometers.How far is it from home to school?homeIts about 2 kilometers.How long does it take you to get from home to school?schoolIt takes 30 minutes to walk.How far

18、 is it from home to the park?homeparkIts about 4 kilometers.How far is it from home to the park?How long does it take?It takes him 35 minutes by bike.Its about 4 kilometers.关于关于 how 的用法的用法 how adv. 指范围、程度、数量、价值等的指范围、程度、数量、价值等的“多多少、多么少、多么”。 用于疑问句中，表示身体怎样。用于疑问句中，表示身体怎样。How is your brother? 你哥哥身体好吗？你哥哥

19、身体好吗？2) 用于疑问句中，表示多少、什么程度。用于疑问句中，表示多少、什么程度。 How old is he?他多大年纪？他多大年纪？How much baggage am I allowed to take?我可以带多少行李？我可以带多少行李？I dont know how far to rely on him.我不知道应该依靠他到什么程度。我不知道应该依靠他到什么程度。How far is it from your home to school?你家离你家离学校有多远？学校有多远？How is the U.S. dollar today?今天美元市价多少？今天美元市价多少？How lo

20、ng does it take you to get from home to school?你从家到学校要多久？你从家到学校要多久？3)(指方式、方法指方式、方法)怎样怎样,怎么怎么How did you climb to the top of that building? 你是如何爬上楼顶的你是如何爬上楼顶的? How do you get to school?你是如何去学校的？你是如何去学校的？4) 用于惊叹句中，表示多么、何等。用于惊叹句中，表示多么、何等。How well you look!你看起来多么健康啊！你看起来多么健康啊！How I wish to have a long v

21、acation these days! 这些天我多么希望去度一次长假啊这些天我多么希望去度一次长假啊! How do you get to school? 你是怎么上学去的？你是怎么上学去的？how 是疑问副词是疑问副词, 通常用来提问方式等。通常用来提问方式等。含有动词的交通方式有：含有动词的交通方式有： take the subway 乘坐地铁乘坐地铁 take the train 乘火车乘火车 walk (go on foot) 步行步行 take the bus 乘公交汽车乘公交汽车 可以用介词可以用介词by表示乘坐方式：表示乘坐方式：by bus, by subway, by shi

22、p, by bike, by plane / air三三. 含含 take 的短语的短语 take exercise 运动；锻炼运动；锻炼 take off 脱掉；飞机）起飞脱掉；飞机）起飞 take a look (at) 看一看看一看 take photos 照相，照相，拍照拍照 take a seat 坐下，坐坐坐下，坐坐 take a walk 散步散步 take a rest 休息休息 take down 取下取下 take away 拿走拿走 take out 拿出拿出 take a vacation 度假度假take the car take the traintake the

23、bustake the subwaytake a taxiride my bikeby busby trainby carby subwayby taxiby bikeon footwalk1.How do you get 1.How do you get to school?to school? I to school. I to school.2.How long does it 2.How long does it take?take? It takes to do It takes to do sthsth.how far 意为意为“多远多远”，用来询问距离或路程，用来询问距离或路程的

24、。的。 e.g. How far is it from hotel to the airport? 宾馆距离机场有多远？宾馆距离机场有多远？how long: 意为意为“多长多长”用以询问时间或长度。用以询问时间或长度。 e.g. How long are you staying in Hong Kong? 你打算在香港呆多久？你打算在香港呆多久？Ask your classmates questions and write their names in the chart. The first students to fill in all the blanks wins? find som

25、eone who Namelives about five kilometers from schoolwalks to schooltakes a bus to schoolgoes to school by bikeneeds about an hour to get to schoolneeds about 10 minutes to get to school3cHow far is it from your home to school?Its about five kilometers.3cDo you walk to school, Grace?Yes, I do.Do you

26、take a bus to school, Tom?No, I dont. But Jack takes a bike to school every day.How do you get to school, Cindy?I ride my bike to school.How long does it take to get to school, Mary?It takes about an hour to get to school.How long does it take to get to school, Jane?It takes about ten minutes.Group

27、work:Discuss Were in Beijing now. Were going to Shanghai for vacation. Its 1,056 kilometers from Shanghai .From Beijing to Shanghai distance1,056kmtrain planebusshipbikecarabout12hrstrain:90km/h plane : 1,000km/h bike:10km/hship: 30km/h bus: 60km/h car:120km/hHow should you go to Shanghai? Why?How l

28、ong does it take?Report like this: get to Shanghai by It takes about Its very cheap although it takes a longer time to get there. But its also very safe.选词填空选词填空, 注重用恰当的形式。注重用恰当的形式。how long, about, how far, live, walk, drive My school is near. So I always _ to school.2. The bus ride usually takes _

29、25 minutes.3. Mr. Bush usually _ home.walkaboutdrives4. My aunt _ ten kilometers from school.5. A: _ is it from your home to school? B: About nine kilometers.6. A: _ does it take to get to his school? B: About half an hour. livesHow farHow long根据句意和首字母提示写单词根据句意和首字母提示写单词, 完成下列句子。完成下列句子。1. When did he

30、 get here? About twenty m_ ago. 2. It t_ her an hour to make dinner for her family every day.3. Her home is about thirty k_ away from the airport. 4. My father got up at 6 am. Then he had a q_ breakfast and went to work.5. I got to school e_ this morning. There were few students in the school when I

31、 arrived. inutes akes ilometers uick arly 1. Do your parents drive to work? (作否定回答作否定回答) _2. Mary goes to school by bike? (划线部分提问划线部分提问) _3. Linda lives ten kilometers from school. (划线划线部分提问部分提问) _? 句型转换。句型转换。No, they dont. How does Mary go to school? How far does Linda live from school4. I take an

32、hour to get to her home. (划线部分划线部分提问提问) _? 5. Eric, rides/to/school/every/his/day (连词成句连词成句) _. How long does it take to get to her home Eric rides his bike to school every dayExercises连词成句：1，it，is，far，your，to，school，how，from，homeIs it far from your home to school ?2，long， it， to，take，you，how，from，

33、get，school，to，does，homeHow long does it take you to get from home to school?3，most，Japan，take，students，in，to，trains，schoolMost students in Japan take trains to school .4，his，bike，he，to，rides，subway，the，stationHe rides his bike to the subway station.5，my，home，from，20，about，kilometers，school，isMy home

34、 is about 20 kilometers from school.Make a survey of your classmates friends. How do they get to school ? How long does it take? How far is it ?carmotorbiketrainbusplaneshipbike/bicyclesubwayHow do you get to school?take the traintake the boatride a bikeHow do they get to school?They go to school on

35、 foot.They walk to school.How does he get to school?He gets to school by bus.He takes a bus to school.含有动词交通方式含有动词交通方式有有: take the subwaytake the traintake the busride a bikewalk / on foot可以用介词可以用介词by表示乘坐表示乘坐方式方式:by subway, by train, by bus, by bike, by plane/airport (港口港口)Tell your partner how you

36、get to school. Imagine you use two kinds of transportation. A: How do you get to school?B: Well, I ride my bike to the subway station. Then I take the subway.1bA: How do you get to school?B: Well, I ride my motorbike to the bus stop. Then I take the double decker.double decker (双层巴士双层巴士)Dialogue 1:A

37、: How do you get to school?B: Well, I like to ride the bike to school. I get to the train station first. Thats free! Then I take the train to school.Dialogue 2:1cListen and check () that things that Mary wants to know.Listen again. How does Bob get to his grandparent home? Check ()1 or 2.1d Tape scr

38、iptTalk about how Bob gets to his grandparents home.1eA: How does Bob get to his grandparents home?B: He goes to the train station.A: Then, he takes a train.B: Finally, he takes a bus from the train station to their home.A: How does grandpa get to the park?B: First, he to C: Next, he to D: Finally h

39、e To get to the park, first grandpa rides his bike to the subway station. Next he takes the subway to the bus station. Finally he gets to the park. A: How does Nina go to the library?B: First, shetoC: Next, shetoD: Then she To go to the library, first Nina to . Next she to Then she Do a survey.How d

40、o your classmates get to school?ride my bikeby bikewalkon footdifferent ways to schooltake the subwayby subwaytake the busby busdifferent ways to schooldifferent ways to schoolby boattake the boattake the trainby trainZhang FangShe takes the subway to school.The following pictures show how different

41、 students get to school. Make sentences according to the pictures.Li LeiHe rides his bike to school.Wei FangShe takes the bus to school.Li LinHe comes to school by car.How do they get to school?Look at the picture and title below. Guess what the passage is about.Its about how the children cross a ri

42、ver to get to school.2aRead the passage and answer the questions.2b 1. How do the students in the village go to school? 2. Why do they go to school like this? 3. Does the boy like this school? Why? 4. Whats the villagers dream? Do you think their dream can come true? Why or why not?细读每个问题，确定每句话的意思。细

43、读每个问题，确定每句话的意思。2. 带着问题读短文，在短文中寻找相关信息，带着问题读短文，在短文中寻找相关信息，确定问题回答的依据。确定问题回答的依据。3. 找到答题依据后，再根据问题是一般疑问句找到答题依据后，再根据问题是一般疑问句还是特殊疑问句来确定如何回答。还是特殊疑问句来确定如何回答。4. 最后，再读一遍课文，检查一下答案的正确最后，再读一遍课文，检查一下答案的正确性。性。1. How do the students in the village go to school?2. Why do they go to school like this?They go on a ropewa

44、y to cross the river to school.There is no bridge, and the river runs too quickly for boats.3. Does the boy like his school? Why?4. What is the villagers dream? Do you think their dream can come true? How? Yes, he does. He loves to play with his classmates. He loves his teacher.Their dream is to hav

45、e a bridge. I think their dream can come true. Maybe the government can build a bridge for them. For the students in the village, it is _ to get to school. They have to cross a very _ river between their school and the village. They cannot go by boat because the river runs too _. It is not easy to c

46、ross the river on a ropeway, but the boy is not _. The students and villagers want to have a bridge. Can their dream come _? difficultbigquicklyafraidtrueRead the passage again. Complete the sentences with words from the passage.2c 1. For many students, it is easy to get to school. 对于许多学生来说，上学很容易。对于

47、许多学生来说，上学很容易。 1) many adj. pron. 许多许多 表示表示“多多”的意思，可用的意思，可用many, much, a lot of, lots of 等。但是等。但是many, much常用于否定句和疑问常用于否定句和疑问句，而句，而a lot of等则常用于肯定句。例如：等则常用于肯定句。例如： I havent seen many English films. 多数英文电影我多数英文电影我没看过。没看过。（many修饰可数名词复数，表许多）修饰可数名词复数，表许多） There is much water in the bottle. 瓶子里有许多水。瓶子里有许多

48、水。（much修饰不可数名词，表量修饰不可数名词，表量或程度。）或程度。） The boy had a lot of pocket money. 这男孩有许多零花钱。这男孩有许多零花钱。 You have lots of time to finish the work. 你有充裕的时间来完成这项工作。你有充裕的时间来完成这项工作。 注：注：lots ofa lot of 后面接可数名词和不可数名词后面接可数名词和不可数名词均可，接可数名词时谓语用复数，接不可数名词时，均可，接可数名词时谓语用复数，接不可数名词时，谓语用单数。谓语用单数。 2) It is + adj. (for sb.) to

49、 do sth. （对某人来说）干某事是（对某人来说）干某事是 It is interesting for me to play computer games. 对我来说玩电脑游戏很有趣。对我来说玩电脑游戏很有趣。 2. There is a very big river between their school and the village. 在他们的学校和乡村之间有一条大河。在他们的学校和乡村之间有一条大河。 between and 在在和和之间之间 例如：例如： Can you tell me the difference between Lucy and Lily? 你能告诉我露西和

50、莉莉之间的不同吗？你能告诉我露西和莉莉之间的不同吗？3. There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats. （河上）完全没有桥梁，而且河水湍急，不宜小船（河上）完全没有桥梁，而且河水湍急，不宜小船摆渡。摆渡。 1) 此句是英语否定结构的一种。当此句是英语否定结构的一种。当no 用于构成否用于构成否定句，主要用于名词之前，强调否定其后的名词，定句，主要用于名词之前，强调否定其后的名词，表现表现“完全不；根本没有。完全不；根本没有。”例如：例如： There are no computers in that small mou

51、ntain village. 在那个小山村里根本就没有电脑。在那个小山村里根本就没有电脑。 There is no milk in the fridge. 冰箱里没有牛奶。冰箱里没有牛奶。2) run 表示表示“跑，奔；液体的流动跑，奔；液体的流动”，在不同语境，在不同语境中分别有不同的用法和含义。例如：中分别有不同的用法和含义。例如： I run back to my room and get my bag. 我奔回房间拿自己的提包。我奔回房间拿自己的提包。 The river runs into the sea. 这条河流入大海。这条河流入大海。 I have a bad headache

52、 and my nose runs a lot. 我我头痛得很厉害头痛得很厉害,而且我的鼻涕很多。而且我的鼻涕很多。 4. One 11-year-old boy, Liangliang, crosses the river every school day. 亮亮，一个亮亮，一个11岁男孩，每天过河上学。岁男孩，每天过河上学。 1）11-year-old 构成一个复合形容词，修饰名词构成一个复合形容词，修饰名词boy。请注意其中的。请注意其中的year之后没有复数词尾之后没有复数词尾-s。这。这一构词结构较为常见。例如：一构词结构较为常见。例如： a four-day trip 一个四天的旅

53、行一个四天的旅行 a 30-page book 一本一本30页的书页的书 a three-room house 一个三间屋的房子一个三间屋的房子2）cross 作动词用，作动词用，“穿过，越过穿过，越过”的意思。的意思。主要表示在物体表面上横穿。如横过马主要表示在物体表面上横穿。如横过马路、过桥、过河等，与路、过桥、过河等，与go across同义。例同义。例如如: Be careful when you cross the street. 过马路时要小心。过马路时要小心。辨析辨析 cross, across与与through (1) across是介词，有是介词，有“横跨，横穿，穿越横跨，横

54、穿，穿越”之意。之意。 例如：例如： The Great Green Wall is across the northwest of China. 绿色长城横跨中国西北。绿色长城横跨中国西北。 (2) through是介词，是介词，“在在之中，透过之中，透过”的意思，的意思，主要表示从物体内部穿过。如穿过森林、隧洞等。主要表示从物体内部穿过。如穿过森林、隧洞等。例如：例如： The two friends were walking through the forest. 这两个朋友正沿着森林走。这两个朋友正沿着森林走。 5. But he is not afraid. 但是他不害怕。但是他不害

55、怕。 afraid adj. 害怕的；畏惧的害怕的；畏惧的 Are you afraid of snakes? 你怕蛇吗你怕蛇吗? Children feel afraid when they are at home alone. 孩子独自自己在家孩子独自自己在家, 感到害怕。感到害怕。 Im afraid to speak in front of other people. 我害怕在其他人面前发言。我害怕在其他人面前发言。 be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事害怕做某事 afraid of sth. / sb. 怕某事怕某事/某人某人 afraid of v -ing 怕做某

56、事怕做某事注意：注意：1. afraid是表语形容词是表语形容词 2. I am afraid有时指有时指I am sorry。 Im afraid we cant come. 很抱歉，我们不能来。很抱歉，我们不能来。 6. Hes like a father to me. 对于我来说，他像一个父亲。对于我来说，他像一个父亲。 like prep. 像像 The baby is like his mother. = The baby looks like his mother.这个小婴儿长得像他妈妈。这个小婴儿长得像他妈妈。 What is like？ 怎么样？怎么样？ What is the

57、 weather like today？ 今天的天气怎么样今天的天气怎么样？7. Many of the students and villagers never leave the village. 许多学生和村民从未离开过村庄。许多学生和村民从未离开过村庄。 leave v. 离开离开 Please turn off the light when you leave. 走时请关灯。走时请关灯。 The train will leave in a second. 列车马上要开了。列车马上要开了。 Group workGroup work James Bonds New TaskThis ti

58、me, Mr. Bond has a new task: catch an alien Please make a plan for him. You can chooseat least three transportation tools.Then you should fill in the chart, and tell us how Bond gets there, how far it is and how long it takes.James Bonds PlanHowHow long How farsubway50 minutes100 kilometersget tolea

59、vewalkkilometerstakesboring3a1. When do you leave home? 2. How do you get to school? 3. How far is it from your home to school?4. How long does it take you to get to school? 5. How is your trip to school? Write an e-mail to Tom and tell him how you get to school. These questions may help you.3b1. 先根

60、据自己的实际情况回答五个提示问题。先根据自己的实际情况回答五个提示问题。2. 将五个答语连成一段连贯的文字。将五个答语连成一段连贯的文字。3. 适当发挥自己的想象适当发挥自己的想象, 写出其他可能的句子。写出其他可能的句子。 按按e-mail的写作格式的写作格式, 先向对方进行问候先向对方进行问候, 或客套。或客套。然后然后, 将以上文字整理成一篇小信件。将以上文字整理成一篇小信件。5. 最后最后, 再通读一遍自己的作品再通读一遍自己的作品, 看有没有错误或看有没有错误或不通顺的地方。就大功告成了！不通顺的地方。就大功告成了！When do you leave home? _How do yo