人教八年级下册英语期末复习——阅读理解(含答案)

1、八年级下册英语期末复习一一阅读理解I.阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确的答案。AEveryone gets angry. Many things may make you angry. Maybe your teacher gave you too much homework. Or maybe a friend borrowed your favorite video game and then broke it. You may get angry when something doesn't go your way. Maybe you get mad at yourself wh

2、en your team loses an important game. Or maybe you become a road angers 怒族)when a driver accidentally cuts in front of you. That makes you angry.You need to know what to do with your anger. Here are some things you can do when you feel angry: Talk to a friend you can trust. Count to10. Greet or give

3、 a hug. Take some exercise. Draw a picture of your anger. Play a video game. Run around the outside of the house five times as fast as you can. Sing along with the CD player. Pull weeds in the garden. Think good thoughts (maybe about a fun vacation or your favorite sport). Take a bike ride, go skati

4、ng,play basketball-do something active!Never getting angry is impossible. But when you're angry, you can do something andit can make things better or worse. Don't let anger be the boss of you. Take charge of it.()1. In the passage, the writer gives us pieces of advice.A.tenB. elevenC.twelve

5、D. thirteen )2. The underlined part"when something doesn't go your way'"probablymeans .A. when you get lostB.when you are on a wrong wayC. when you meet with something difficultD. when things dont go as you imagine()3. If you run around the outside of your house five times, and you

6、r house is a circleof 260 meters, so you'll run .A. 1.300 metersB 1,300 kilometersC. 360 metersD. 1.360 kilometers()4. As for doing with anger, which of the following is NOT mentioned (提及)in thepassage?A. Talk to a friend you believe.B. Get a hug.C. Pull weeds in the gardenD. Have a fight with a

7、 friend.()5. The passage is mainly about .A. how to deal with your angerB. letting anger be the boss of youC.drinking more water when you re angrygoing to die.D. doing something active when you're angryBMany years ago, there was a king who was both greedy and foolish. His name was Midas, and one

8、 day he was visited by one of the gods.He made the god welcome, and the god said, "Midas, you have been kind to me. Whatever you wish for will come true, but you have only got one wish：'Immediately, and without thinking about it, Midas said, wish that everything I touch will turn into gold.

9、 ”If that is what you really want”, the god said, your wish will be granted(被允许 的).”Then he disappeared.At first, Midas thought the god had cheated him. Then he touched the arm of a chair. Immediately it turned into gold.Pm going to be the richest man in the world.” He cried, and ran about touching

10、everything he could find.It was not long before the whole palace was made from gold.Then it was dinner time. Midas sat at his golden table and picked up his golden knife and fork. He lifted a piece of meat from his plate to his mouth and.As soon as the meat touched his mouth, it turned into gold.Eve

11、rything Midas tried to eat and drink turned into gold.The next day was the same, and the next and the next.Midas became richer and richer and thinner and thinner. Soon it was clear he wasThen the god, who had known what would happen, came back the palace.Do you want me to take the gift back? he aske

12、d the starving饿的)king.Midas nodded his head-he was too weak to open his mouth.The god took away Midas magic power and he was able to eat again.()1. What does t he underlined word"greedy "mean in this passage?A.贪婪的 B.自私的 C.聪明的D.受欢迎的()2. How did Midas make the god feel when the god visited h

13、im?A.Nervous. B. Bored. C. At home. D. Interesting.()3. Why did Midas become thinner and thinner?A. Because he became poorer and poorer.B. Because the food was not delicious.C. Because everything he touched turned into gold, and he couldneat D.Because he was ill.()4. Why did the god come back at las

14、t?A. Because he knew Midas was rich.B. Because he knew Midas was angry.C. Because he knew Midas was hungry.D. Because he knew Midas was kind.()5. Why didn't Midas speak to the god at last?A. Because he was too weak.B Because he hated the panies in the world. Ma Yun becomes one of the most

15、 successful businessmeninC. Because he had no magic power.D. Because he was angry.CDo you know Ma Yun? He is Founder and Chairman of Alibaba（ 阿里巴巴） Group.Ma was born in Hangzhou. At an early age, Ma wanted to learn English, so he rode his bike each morning in order to go to a nearby hotel and talk w

16、ith foreigners. He would guide them around the city for free in order to practice and improve his English.Ma is never afraid of failure in his youth. Although he failed the university entrance exam three times, Ma entered Hangzhou Normal University师范大学）.He majored in（主 修）English and graduated件业）in 1

17、988. While at school, Ma was elected student chairman. He later became a lecturer （讲师） in English and International Trade at theHangzhou Dianzi University.In the early of 1995, he went to the United States, and with the help of his friend he got introduced to the Internet. In April 1995, Ma, his wif

18、e and a friend collected twenty thousand dollars and started an Internet company. He named their company "China Yellow Paged' W让hin（在之内）three years his company had made 5,000,000 ChineseiYSn. In 1999, he decided to give up his job in the US, and went back to Hangzhou with his team in order

19、to found（ 建立 .）Alibaba.Alibaba is a China-based business-to-business marketplace site on the Internet which serves more than 79 million members from more than 240 countries and areas. In September 2014 Alibaba became one of the most valuableChina.（）1. Why did Ma Yun guide foreigners around the city

20、for free?A. Because he was a volunteer.B. Because he was a translator.C. Because he wanted to practice his spoken English（）2. What is the name of Ma Yun s first company?A. Hangzhou Dianzi B China Yellow Pages C. Alibaba（）3. Which is the right order（顺序）of the following events according to the passage

21、?a. Ma Yun started an Internet company "China Yellow Page” sb .Ma Yun founded Alibaba.c .Ma Yun went back to Hangzhou with his team in 1999.d. He became a teacher in English and International Trade.A. a-b-c-dB. c-d-a-bC.d-a-c-b.（）4. Which sentence is right according to the passage?A. Alibaba se

22、rves more than 79 million members in China.B Alibaba is one of the most valuable companies in the world.C Alibaba had made 5, 000,000 in three years.（）5. What is the best title for the article?A. The Story of Ma Yun B. The Story of China Yellow PagesC. The Story of AlibabaD（福州中考）A.when they eat scho

23、ol foodAt East China University of Science and Technology, students will get a coupon! 惠 券)if they eat up their food. Students can collect coupons and exchange them for small gifts, such as books, magazines,mobile phone covers and hand warmers.It's been such a surprise," said liang Zhaoyun,

24、 19, a student at the university in Shanghai. " It has given us one more motivation to finish our food.The measure is part of a national "eat-up" campaign(行动)which is organized by students to deal with food waste on campuses(园).Why only on campuses? You might ask. Because according to

25、 report by Xinhua News Agency, students waste twice as much food as the national average峋数).The campaign on campus food waste is receiving attention across the country.The aim of the campaign is not only to encourage students to finish their food. We hope it can also encourage students to choose mor

26、e environment-friendly and healthy lifestyle," said Tao Siliang, secretary of the Youth League Committee at Shanghai University.But some school food is poorly prepared, so students do not like to finish it all. Some schools have taken notice of this and they are taking measures to improve it.Pm

27、 glad that we've reduced food waste since the 'eat-up campaig nbegan. But if we call on students to waste less food, we should also improve the service and food standard标准)on campuses, said Tao.B. after they exchange giftsC if they finish all their foodD.if they collect the waste( )2.The und

28、erlined word"motivation” in Paragraph 2 means in Chinese.A.动力B.机会C.试验 D.条件()3. The"eat-up"campaign is carried out on campuses because .A. students get a good educationB.schools offer small giltsC. students waste too much foodD. school food is more delicious()4. The purpose® 的)of

29、the campaign is mainly to .A. improve the school food standardB. encourage a greener and healthier lifestyleC. receive attention from the societyD. further improve the service in universitiesE. )5. The best title for this passage may be .A. Enjoy Your FoodB. Reduce Waste on CampusC. Meals in Univers

30、ities D. “at-up“ Campaign on CampusE)1. From Paragraph 1, we know that the students will get a couponDo you ever have a dream of making your home a happier place to be? Maybe thereare some points you will follow:Sometimes you don't think your parents are fair to you. When you want to dress in a

31、modern way, your mom doesn't like you wearing a mini-skirt. When you are making phone calls to friends, they ask if you're speaking to a boy or a girl. Sometimes it seems that you're not as close to your parents as you used to be. How can you become close again?Closing the Gap"by Am

32、erican author Jay Mcgraw gives advice on how to have a better relationship with your parents. He gives ways to help you understand your parents. When you think"my parents don't want me to have any fun", that usually means your parents want you to be safe. Both parents and children have

33、 needs. They need to feel they are important and loved. You should tell your parents your needs, and find out what their needs are.Then, you can think of a way to make all of you happy. He gives you some ideas: Make time to talk. You could talk about your school life and your plans for the future. K

34、eep a diary. This is to help you understand more about yourself and your feelings. Show your parents you are growing up. Wash your own clothes and help around the house. Your parents will feel that you are no longer a small child.If you follow these steps, slowly, you will be able to break down the

35、walls between your parents and yourself.()1. The article is probably .A. an introduction of a novel B. a student* s planC. an introduction of a book D. a family s plan()2. Sometimes you think you're not close to your parents as beforebecause .A.you have your new friendshipB. your parents don thi

36、nk you need their care anymoreC. you don't know they love you in their own waysD. all the children are not friendly nowadays()3. " Closing the Gap “ wants to .A. help parents be fair to their childrenB. tell parents to allow their children to have funC. give teenagers advice on how to commu

37、nicate with their parentsD. tell teenagers not to listen to their parents all the time()4. Which of the following is not talked about in the article?A. Children s study and belief.B. Parents' needs.C. Keeping a diary.D. Making phone calls to friends.()5. Which of the following is right according

38、 to Jay McGraw?A. Parents are busy and they don't need our love.B. Children are more important and need more love.C. Parents dont want their children to have any fun. D. Parents and children need to understand each other moreII.阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项是多余的There were two high mount

39、ains between Jizhou in the south and Heyang in the north.Canada is a big country with a large area. 1. It lies in North America with ocean around it in three directions except in the south where the United Statesis. The Great Lakes are between Canada and the United States. 2 Canadians care about the

40、 environment very much. The government and the people in Canada try their best to protect the environment. So in Canada, the air is fresh. the water is clean and the sky is blue. 3. They like living there for some time to relax themselves.The climate in Canada is different from area to area. It is w

41、et in the west and east, but One was called Taihang Mountain and the other Wangwu Mountain. Both of the mountains were very high. Just to the north of the mountains lived an old man called Y u Gong who was nearly 90 years old. With the two high mountains just in front of his house, his family and he

42、 had to walk a long way around the mountains whenever they had something to do on the other side of the mountains. One day, Yu Gong called all his family together to talk about how to move the two mountains to other places. His wife said, "An old man like you cannot even move a small hill, not

43、to mention （提）the two high mountains. Even if youcold in the north and south. Canada is rich in natural resources, such as forests, fresh water,can, where can you throw so much earth and stone? ""The Bohai Sea is big enough tom .任务型阅读。long enough, anything can be done, no matter how diffic

44、ult it is.coal （煤），oil （油），and so on.Farmland mainly lies in the south where farmers grow lots of corn（谷物）and wheat. 4. The farmers work hard so that the people in Canada can get enough good food for their daily life. The living environment in Canada is the best in the world. 5.A. There are many big

45、 farms there.B. But it has a small population.C. Many tourists like to travel in Canada.D. There are many lakes and islands in the coastal areas.E. It takes you about 15 minutes to get there by boat.F. Canadians enjoy themselves and live a happy life.G We can't get this information from other places on the earth.contain（容纳）all the earth and stone, "Yu Gong said.So it was decided. His children started to dig the moun