中考英语英语语法填空精选含答案50

1、语法填空精选含答案50一、英语语法填空1 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。Next time you hold a book in your hands, stop and think. Like most other things in the modern world, it is the result of thousands of years of human invention.First, came the invention of writing, （probable） .about 5, 500 years ago. With writing,peo

2、ple did not have to remember everything in their heads. They could communicate with people that they never（see） and share their knowledge with insure generations.Later, the Greeks were well-known for their literature （文学） and science, but their "books"looked very different the books of tod

3、ay. They were called scrolls （卷轴）. They weredifficult to use and took a lot of space in a library. About 2,000 years ago, books with lots of pages（invent）.For more than a thousand years, the pages of books were made from animal skin. That changed in thirteenth century, when Europeans learned about a

4、 very （use）Chinese invention: paper.But the biggest change for books in Europe came in 1439, when Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press. Before that, books in Europe were copied by hand, so they were very expensive. Many more people could afford the books were produced on a printingpress.Th

5、ese days it is difficult （imagine） a world without books. But human invention does notstop. Every year, more（story） are bought as e-books and read on a screen.Will anyone turn the pages of a traditional book in the future, will books, like scrolls,soon disappear?【答案】probably ； saw； from ； were inven

6、ted ； the； useful ； that/which ； to imagine ；stories； or【解析】【分析】本文介绍了书的历史。（ 1）句意：首先，书写的发明可能在大约5500 年前。副词修饰动词came， probable 是形容词，probably 是副词，故填probably 。（ 2）句意：他们可以与从未见过的人交流，并与保险公司的几代人分享他们的知识。根据 5, 500 years ago 可知时态是一般过去时，see 的过去式是saw ， 故填saw。（ 3）句意：后来，希腊人因他们的文学和科学而闻名，但是他们的“书 ”看起来和今天的书大不相同。be diffe

7、rent from ,固定搭配，与 不同，故填from。（ 4）句意：大约 2000 年前，有很多页的书4 被发明。根据 2000 年前是一般过去时，invent和pages是被动关系，主语是名词复数，故助动词是were ,故填were invented。（ 5）句意：这种情况在13 世纪发生了变化，当时欧洲人了解到一项非常有用的中国发明，纸。根据thirteenth是序数词，其前是定冠词the,故填the。（ 6）句意：这种情况在13 世纪发生了变化，当时欧洲人了解到一项非常有用的中国发明，纸。invention 是名词，其前是形容词，use 是动词，useful 是形容词，故填useful

8、。（ 7 ）句意：更多的人买得起印刷机上生产的书。定语从句缺少主语，指代先行词books,故用关系代词 that/which 指代，故填that/which 。（8）句意： 如今，没有书的世界很难想象。it's+形容词+to so,固定搭配，做某事很, 故填 to imagine。（ 9）句意：每年，都有更多的故事以电子书的形式被购买并在屏幕上阅读。此处缺少主语，根据are 可知是名词复数，story 是名词 ， 故填 stories。（ 10）句意：将来会有人翻过传统书籍的书页吗？像卷轴一样的书会很快消失吗？连接疑问句表示并列关系用or ， 故填or。【点评】考查语法填空，注意谓语的

9、时态，语态，非谓语动词，词性，连词搭配等多种用法。2 阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空 最多不超过三个单词）A king had two sons and asked famous teachers to teach them. After a few （year）, theking fell badly ill. So he wanted to choose one of his sons as the next king, but which one would be the right person? He thought it over a

10、 whole night. At last, he decided （test） his sons.One day, he gave a room to each of （they）, You must fill the room completely （ 完全地 ） with anything you wish. But there should （be）no space left and you can't ask foradvice from anyone!"The next day the king （visit） his elder son's room.

11、The room was completely filledwith grass. The king felt sorry about it. Then he went to other room, but it was closed.His （young） son asked him to get in and closed the door again. It was dark everywhere,so the king shouted at him （angry）, But suddenly the second son lighted a candle andthe room was

12、 full of light. The king felt very excited and hugged him proudly.He realized: Wisdom（智慧）is more important than simple answers are easy to get.【答案】years； for； to test； them ； be； visited； the ； younger； angrily； which/that【解析】【分析】文章大意：国王有两个儿子，让著名的老师教他们，几年后，国王生病了，想找到一个聪明的王位继承人，让他两个儿子用自己想到的东西把房间填满，第二天

13、 分别去了两个儿子的房间，很高兴地拥抱了二儿子，他意识到智慧比简单的答案更重要。（ 1）句意：几年后，国王病的很严重。a few 一些，后跟可数名词的复数形式，因此使用year 的复数，故答案是years。（ 2）句意：他仔细考虑了整整一个晚上。a whole night 是时间段，引出时间段的是介词for,故答案是for。（ 3）句意：最后，他决定测试一下他的儿子。decide to do sth. ，决定做某事，因此使用动词不定式，故答案是to test。（ 4）句意：一天，他给了他们每人一个房间。of 是介词，介词后使用宾格人称代词，将they 改为 them ，故答案是them 。（

14、5）句意：但是不应该有空间剩下，不能向任何人请求建议。本句为there be 句式，should 是情态动词，情态动词后使用动词原形，故答案是be。( 6)句意：第二天，国王参观了他的大儿子的房间。本文的基本时态是一般过去时，因此本句为一般过去时，应使用 visit的过去式visited,故答案是visited。( 7)句意：于是他去了另一个房间。国王有两个儿子，分别对两人或者两件事进行描述，应使用短语 one - the other 丁一个另一个；故答案是the。( 8)句意：他的小儿子让他进去。又把门关住了。因为国王有两个儿子，先去的是大儿 子的房间，后去的应该是小儿子的房间，大与小是相对

15、的，因此都应使用比较级，故答案 是 younger。(9)句意：到处都很黑，国王生气地冲着他喊叫。angry修饰动词shouted ,应使用副词形式angrily,故答案是angrily。(10)句意：智慧比容易得到的答案更重要。本句为定语从句，先形式是answers,因此关系代词使用that 或者 which ，故答案是which/that 。【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然 后细读文章，字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一 遍，检查验证。3 阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的，限填一

16、词)，使文章意思完整、正确。There are problems between teenagers and adults. Lack of(communicate)is one ofthem. As for teenagers, it can often be quite difficult to talk to our parents. It seems our parents are always telling us to study. We feel that our parents hardly understand us, so we tend to either talk to

17、 our friendsjust keep quiet about our problems. We often fail(see) thatour parents care about us. This is a shame because we can actually learn a lot from(they) experiences. We should not forget that our parents used to be teenagerstoo. They once(face) many of the same problems and(difficult).So try

18、 to beopen-minded towards their opinions. Remember that our parents just want the(good) for us. Take the time to sit down and(real) talk to them.They might provide yousome useful advice.【答案】communication ； or； to see； their； faced； difficulties ； more； best； really； with【解析】【分析】本文介绍了孩子与父母件怎么沟通太有效。(

19、1)句意：缺乏交流是问题之一。句中communicate 是动词，作介词of 的宾语，要用名词形式，communication 交流，抽象名词，故填 communication 。(2)句意：是我们要么和朋友交谈，要么就对我们的问题保持沉默，eithero葭么要么；固定搭配，故填 or。(3)句意：我们总是看不到父母对我们的关心。fail to do sth ,不能成功地做某事，故此处是不定式，故填 to see。( 4)句意：这很遗憾，因为我们事实上可以从他们的经历中学到很多东西。修饰名词experiences,要用形容词性物主代词their , they是主格，故填 their。( 5)句

20、意：他们曾经也遇到过相同的问题和困难。描述过去要用一般过去时态，故填faced。( 6)句意：他们曾经也遇到过相同的问题和困难。句中 and 连接并列结构，difficult 要和前面的problems保持一致，用 difficulties表达各种各样的困难，故填 difficulties。(7)句意：我们要努力用更开放的思维对待父母的观点。be系动词后是形容词，此处暗含比较，故用比较级，复合形容词open-minded前加more是比较级，故填 more。(8)句意：父母总想把最好的给我们。the定冠词是最高级的标志，good的最高级是best,故填 best。(9)句意：花点时间坐下来和他

21、们交谈。副词修饰动词talk, real是形容词，副词是really,故填 really。(10)句意：他们可能会给你提供一些有用的建议。provide sb with sth ,固定搭配，提供某人某物，故填with。【点评】考查语法填空，注意谓语的时态，词性，连词，比较级搭配等多种用法。4 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词， 要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Dear readers,Once, I had to call the firefighters to put out a fire. I still remember

22、 how fast it made my heart beat, it was a small fire. I was glad and thankful when the firefighters put it out(quick).Firefighters help in all kinds of sudden serious and(danger) events or situations. I saw firefighters carrying people from their flooded homes while(watch) the news today. Often, the

23、y are the first helpers when accident happens. Some firefighters train to helppeople and pets that fall into frozen lakes. To prepare for real-life rescue like this one, they must practice putting ice suits, working with ropes, and using hand signals to communicate. Ifyou want to learn more about th

24、ese(/bre?v/) men and women, read the article Danger! Rescue on Thin Ice.Where would we be without the first helpers? Maybe you'll(/d3 s ?un/) me this monthin finding a way to thank them. Giving a card, a drawing, or a plate of cookies to your local fire(/'ste?n/) could be the start of a new

25、tradition for your families and our(hero)will be thankful for it.Happy holidays!Your friend, Christine 【答案】though/although ; quickly ; dangerous; watching; an; on; brave; join; station ;heroes【解析】【分析】(1)句意：我仍然记得它使我的心跳得有多快，尽管那是个小火。根据两句话的意思是转折，故填though/although 。(2)句意：当消防员迅速扑灭时，我很高兴也很感激。被填的的词修饰动词词组put

26、out,应用副词， quick的副词quickly。故填quickly。(3)句意：消防员在各种突发的严重和危险事件或情况中提供帮助。名词events orsituations事件或情况前用形容词，danger的形容词 dangerous ,故填 dangerous。(4)句意：我今天看到消防员从被淹的房子里抬着人看新闻。固定搭配while doing当做某事的时候， watch的现在分词 watching ,故填 watching 。(5)句意：当事故发生时，他们往往是第一批帮助者。可数名词单数前应用a/an, a用在辅音读音开头白的单词前，an用在元音读音开头的的单词前；故填an。(6)句

27、意：他们必须练习穿上冰衣。固定搭配，put on ,穿上，故填on。(7)句意：如果你想更多地了解这些勇敢的男人和女人，读这篇文章。根据音标/bre?v/可知是brave勇敢的，故填brave。(8)句意：也许这个月你会和我一起感谢他们。根据音标/d 3 3 ?un知应是join,加入，故填join。(9)句意：送一张卡片，一张画，或者一盘饼干到当地的消防站可能是你的家人新传统 的开始。 根据音标/'ste?n/,可知 是station ,站，故填 station。(10)句意：我们的英雄会感激它的。根据上 文helpers是复数，他们是英雄，hero的复数是 heroes ,故填 h

28、eroes。【点评】本题考查单词在语境中的运用，需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形， 同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。5 用所给单词的适当形式填空，未给词的限填一词。I used to be strongly against telling lies. I can't stand ( 忍受)lies., a white lie changed my idea.Several days ago, I invited some friends (get) together at a bar to celebrate my birthday. They promised to meet a

29、t 5 p.m. When that day came, I got to barearly. To my disappointment (失 M), only one friend arrived by 4:50 p.m. Did they forget my birthday? I had to keep(wait) for them. Most of them said that they were theway while some said they were still at home. I realized that they wouldn't come on time.

30、 At 5 p.m., there (be) just three people with me. I sat on my chair (happy). How could they do this to me? They didn't care about me! I got so angry that I decided to leave. But just at that moment, a group of my (friend) came into the room with a big cake in theirhands, singing "Happy birt

31、hday to you". I was so(surprise). Ever since then, I didn't hate telling white lies anymore.【答案】However; to get; me; the; waiting ; on; were; unhappily ; friends; surprised【解析】【分析】作者曾经强烈反对说谎，无法忍受谎言。但一次他的朋友们在聚会上给他惊喜的经历让他自此以后不再讨厌善意的谎言。(1)句意：然而，一个善意的谎言改变了我的想法。前句说：我曾经强烈反对说谎。我 无法忍受谎言。这里又说一个善意的谎言

32、改变了我的想法，说明出现了转折，这里不是并 列句，位于句首逗号前，用 however,但是，故填 However。（ 2）句意：几天前，我邀请了一些朋友聚在酒吧庆祝我的生日。invite sb to do 意为"邀请某人做 ?故填to get。（ 3）句意：他们答应在下午5 点见我。他们是要来赴约见我，动词meet 后加人称代词宾格做宾语，我，me 是宾格，故填me。（ 4）句意：那天到了，我早早到了酒吧。名词bar 意为"酒吧"，这里是特指，表示就是那个要开派对的酒吧，用定冠词 the,故填the。（5）句意：我不得不一直等他们。keep doing, 一直做；

33、wait,动词，等待，动名词是waiting ，故填 waiting 。（6）句意：他们中的大多数人说他们在路上，而有些人说他们还在家里。on the way,在路上，表示他们还没到，还在路上，故填on。（ 7）句意：下午5 点，只有三个人和我在一起。这是there be 句型，陈述过去的事情用一般过去时，最近的主语是people ,对应的be动词是were,故填were。（ 8）句意：我不开心地坐在椅子上。没来多少人我肯定不开心，根据How could they dothis to me? 可知是不开心，副词修饰动词sat， unhappily ，是副词，不开心地，故填unhappily 。

34、（ 9）句意：但就在那一刻，我的一群朋友带着一块大蛋糕走进房间，唱着"祝你生日快乐"。 a group of 修饰可数名词复数，故填friends。（ 10）句意：我是如此的惊讶。这里是在be 动词后加形容词表示状态，形容词surprised意为"惊讶的"，故填 surprised。【点评】考查语言综合运用能力，注意谓语的时态，词性，连词搭配等多种用法。6 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Recently, a very simple sentence, "Amazing, my motherland&q

35、uot; has become well-known in China.As we know, China has developed (quick) these years. And it has become one of themost important (country) in the world. Foreigners pay more attention to this ancienteastern country China. Lily is Australian girl. She is studying a university inNanjing now. She (li

36、ve) in China for three years. Great changes make (she)amazed. “ I think finding jobs is (easy) in China than that in Australia. I will work hereafter I finish my school work in Nanjing,” Lily said. In Nanjing, we can find(bnueiwldi_n_g_)everywhere. There (be) much more great changes than before.The

37、achievement is so surprising. China is developing the trade the friendship withother countries. China is playing an important role in the world. 【答案】quickly； countries； an； in； has lived； her； easier； buildings； are； and【解析】【分析】(1)句意：据我们所知，这些年中国发展很快。副词修饰动词，quick快的，形容词，quickly 副词，故答案为：quickly。( 2)句意：

38、它已经成为世界上最重要的一个国家。one of 后跟名词复数，country 国家，单数， countries 复数，故答案为：countries。( 3)句意：李莉是一个澳大利亚女孩。不定冠词表示泛指一个，Australian 是以元音因素开头的单词，用an,表示一个，故答案为：an。4）句意：她现在在南京一所大学学习。在大学用介词in,故答案为：in。（ 5）句意：她在中国居住三年了。for+ 一段时间和现在完成时连用，现在完成时的结构have/has+done ，主语 she 第三人称单数，故答案为：has lived。（ 6）句意：巨大的变化使她感到很惊奇。make 动词后面根据代词宾

39、格，she 的宾格her，故答案为：her。（7）句意：我认为找到工作在中国比澳大利亚容易。根据比较词than,可知此处用比较级结构，busy的比较级结构 easier,故答案为：easier。（ 8）句意：在南京我们到处可以发现大楼。根据everywhere ，可知大楼不止一座，所以名词用复数，故答案为：buildings。（9）句意：这里比以前有更多的巨大的变化。根据 great changes,可知be用复数结构，句子的时态是一般现在时，故答案为：are。（ 10）句意：中国正在和其它的国家发展贸易和友谊。the trade 和 the friendship 之间是并列关系，在肯定句中用

40、and 连接，故答案为：and。【点评】此题考查语法填空。先跳过空格阅读短文，理解短文大意。然后根据英语语法知识和上下文的联系和固定短语用所给词的适当形式填空，或填上适当的词，使短文完整。7 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。People spend almost a third of their lives doing one thing sleeping. Every year, there is a day for people around the world to celebrate the (important) of good and hea

41、lthy sleep World Sleep Day.Sleep is like food for the brain. Healthy sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop. People of different ages need different amounts of sleep. It is said that eight hours per night (consider) the average amount of sleep. For students aged 10 to 17, a healthy amount i

42、s about eight to nine hours per night. However, last year, the China Youth and Children Research Center (report) that about four (five) of middle school students didn't getenough sleep. For some students, they want to sleep early, but they keep (worry)about their schoolwork and can't fall (s

43、leep) quickly. A lack ( 缺乏 ) of sleep can greatlyaffect (影响 ) a person's life. Students who don't get enough sleep may get poor grades. They cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports.(solve) this kind of problem, scientists advise that students should have (little) schoolwork and mo

44、re time to sleep. There are some other ways to help people get enough sleep, such as (take) a 20-minute nap ( 午睡 ) during the day, trying to go to sleep earlierand so on . Good sleeping habits are also (help). For example, try to go to sleep andwake up at the same time every day, even on weekends an

45、d during the day.【 答 案 】 importance ； is considered ； reported ； fifths ； worrying/worried ； asleep； To solve； less； taking； helpful【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇与睡眠有关的短文，讲述了睡眠与健康的关系，不同年龄的人需要不同的睡眠时间，中国青少年学生的睡眠现状以及解决措施等。 ( 1)句意：每年，世界各地都有一个节日来庆祝良好健康睡眠的重要性 世界睡眠日。由前面的定冠词the ,可知此处应填入一个名词，important是形容词 重要的”，与其对应的名词是i

46、mportance “重要 ”，故答案填importance 。（ 2）句意：据说每晚8 小时的睡眠时间被认为是平均睡眠时间。由题干可知主语eighthours 与动词 consider 之间存在被动关系，所以应用被动语态，文章时态为一般现在时，时间作主语谓语动词用单数，所以 be动词用is, consider的过去分词是 considered,故答案 填 is considered。（ 3）句意：然而，去年中国青少年研究中心报道。由last year 可知，动词时态用一般过去时， report 的过去式为reported ，故答案填reported 。（ 4）句意：大约五分之四的中学生睡眠不

47、足。这里考查分数的表达方法，在英语中一般用基数词表示分数的分子，用序数词表示分数的分母；当分子大于1 时，分母要用复数形式，所以五分之四的正确书写是four fifths ，故答案填fifths 。（ 5）句意：对于一些学生来说，他们想早点睡觉，但是他们总是担心他们的学业。keepdoing sth.或者keep+形容词，者B表示使处于某种状态"，worried ,是形容词，故答案填worrying/worried 。（ 6）句意：他们不能很快入睡。联系上文语境，结合提示词可知此处句意为“他们不能很快入睡。“人睡" fall asleep固定词组，前面有情态动词can

48、9;t,所以这里用动词原形，故答案填asleep。（ 7）句意：为了解决这类问题。这里应用动词不定式表示目的，故答案填To solve。（ 8）句意：科学家建议学生应该少做功课，多睡觉。根据后面的more time to sleep 可知此处应表达的是 作更少的功课”，句中暗含比较级，little的比较级为less,故答案填lesg（9）句意：比如白天小睡 20分钟。such as意思是 比如"，as是介词后接动词ing形式，故答案填taking。（10）句意：良好的睡眠习惯也很有帮助。前面有系动词are,后接形容词作表语，help “帮助 ”，动词，与其对应的形容词是helpful

49、 有帮助的、有益的 “”，故答案填helpful 。【点评】考查语言综合运用能力，注意谓语的时态，语态，非谓语动词，词性，连词搭配等多种用法。8 根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。Anna was a 9-year-old girl from a small village. It was the (one)day of her school intown. W seeing her simple clothing and knowing her identity( 身份 ), other studentslaughed at Ann. Then the teac

50、her told everyone to write d the 8 wonders of theworld. Everyone except Anna handed in (they) answer papers. The teacher came toher, "Don't worry. Just write. you have known. "Anna replied "There are so many(thing) Which 8 wonders can I pick to write?"Most students answered (

51、correct)-the Great Green Wall of China, the Great Pyramidof Giza, the Leaning Tower of Paris Finally the teacher(start) reading Anna's answer,"The 8 wonders: To be able to see. To be able to Hear, To Feel, Laugh, Think, Be Kind, Love and Learn! "The whole class kept (silence).The girl

52、from a small village reminded them the precious( 宝贵 )gift in their life, whichwere true wonders. 【答案】first； When； down ； their； What； things； correctly ； started； silent； of【解析】【分析】文章大意：课上老师让学生写出世界上的八大奇迹，一个来自农村的小女孩的答案与众不同，他的答案提醒了我们生活中真正的礼物是什么。那才是真正的奇 迹。（ 1）句意：这是她在镇上上学的第一天。根据the 可知应会使用序数词，one 的序数词为fi

53、rst,故答案是first。（ 2）句意：当看到她简单的服装并且知道她的身份时，其他同学就嘲笑她。根据两个句子的意思可知，该句是一个时间状语从句，根据首字母w 可知应会使用when ，故答案是When 。（ 3）句意：老师然每个人写下世界上的八大奇迹。write down 固定短语，记下，写下，故答案是down 。（ 4）句意：除了安娜每个人都把他们的答卷交上去了。they 在这里作定语修饰answerpapers,因此应使用形容词性物主代词their,故答案是their。（ 5）句意：就写你所知道的。句子为宾语从句空缺处作从句的宾语，应使用从属连词what,故答案是what。（ 6）句意：安

54、娜回答到：有那么多的东西，我从中选八个吗？根据many 可知 thing 应使用复数形式things ,故答案是things。（7）句意：大多数同学回答正确。correct在这里修动词answered,应使用副词形式，correct 的副词形式为correctly ，故答案是correctly 。（ 8）句意：最后，老师开始看安娜的答案。本文的基本时态是一般过去式，在这里应使用start的过去式started ,故答案是 started。（ 9）句意：全班都保持沉默。kept 在这里是连系动词，后面跟形容词作表语，因此将silence 改为 silent,故答案是 silent。（ 10 ）句

55、意：这个来自乡村的小女孩提醒我们生活中宝贵的礼物，那才是真正的奇迹。remind of 提醒，固定搭配，故答案是of。【点评】考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。9 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或单词等提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使 短文意思完整、行文连贯。Pandas live in the forests and mountains of Southwest China. They feed on . But nowthey have less and less

56、 /l? nd/ to live on. So pandas are becoming (few) innumber. The heaviest animals in the are not elephants. They are blue whales. They arethe (large) but they feed on the smallest /s?:/ animals. Now they are indanger because some people their ocean home dirty and others /k ?l/ whalesfor their meat.Ch

57、inese tigers live in the south of China. They are also in (dangerous) now. They arethe oldest type of tigers in the world and they eat small animals. Some people kill tigers their fur and bones.【答案】bamboo； land； fewer； world ； largest； sea； make； kill； danger； for【解析】【分析】本文分别介绍了大熊猫，鲸鱼和老虎，他们的共同点是由于人类的破坏，他们都处于危险之中。（1）句意：它们以竹子为食。feed on以为食，根据常识可知大熊猫吃竹子。bamboo泛指一般的“竹；竹子”时不可数，故答案为：bamboo。（ 2）句意：但是现在他们赖以生存的土地越来越少了。根据音标可知/l? nd/ land 土地，不可数名词，故答案为：land。（ 3）句意：所以熊猫的