（人教版）八年级下学期英语Unit9SectionA3a-3c课件

1、Unit 9Have you ever been to a museum?人教版八年级英语下册人教版八年级英语下册Section A 3a-3c Objectivesu To learn to talk about past experiences. u To learn the most interesting museums the three students have ever been to.A: Have you ever been to?B: Yes, I have./ No, I havent. RevisionName the kinds of museums that yo

2、u history museumcomputer museumart museumnature museumscience museumspace museumfilm museumAmerican Computer MuseumThe International Museum of Toilets in India国际马桶国际马桶博物馆博物馆 这是位于印度新德里的一个主题式展览馆，收藏、这是位于印度新德里的一个主题式展览馆，收藏、陈列的马桶装置十分丰富，从古至今，应有尽有，简直陈列的马桶装置十分丰富，从古至今，应有尽有，简直就是一部厕所的发展史。参观者可从不同角度去认识

3、厕就是一部厕所的发展史。参观者可从不同角度去认识厕所的演变史。同时，博物馆里还收藏了许多名人用过的所的演变史。同时，博物馆里还收藏了许多名人用过的厕所及相关物品的复制品，旨在开拓人们厕所及相关物品的复制品，旨在开拓人们的的视野，进行视野，进行社会文明教育，推广环保宣传和研究。社会文明教育，推广环保宣传和研究。Hangzhou National Tea MuseumThree students talk about the most interesting museums they have ever been to. Read the magazine article and answer t

4、he questions.1. Which three museums do the students talk about?2. What do you think is the most interesting thing about each museum?3a Ken: The most interesting museumIve ever been to is the American Computer Museum. They have information about different computers and who invented them. The old comp

5、uters were much bigger. Its unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way! Ive also learned that there was a special computer. It could play chess even better than humans. I wonder how much more computers will be able to do in the future.Amy: Ive recently been to a very unusual mus

6、eum in India, the International Museum of Toilets. I just couldnt believe my eyes when I saw so many different kinds of toilets there. The museum teaches people about the history and development of toilets. It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in th

7、e future.Linlin: Last year I went to the Hangzhou National Tea Museum. Its a relaxing and peaceful place near a lake. The tea art performances show how to make a perfect cup of tea withbeautiful tea sets. Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself. Ive finally reali

8、zed why my grand-pa loves drinking tea and collecting tea sets.Read the article and match the words with its meaning.1. progress2. rapid3. unusual4. peaceful5. improve6. invented1. make sth. better2. become better3. uncommon4. quiet5. made6. quick( ) 1. American Computer Museum only has information

9、about different computers there.( ) 2. Ken thinks computers will do more work in the future.FT( ) 3. International Museum of Toilets is a very unusual museum. ( ) 4. India has the most advanced toilet.( ) 5. Linlin didnt know why her grandpa loved drinking and collecting tea set.TFF1. What does Ken

10、say about the American Computer Museum?Read the article again and answer the following questions.The American Computer Museum is the most interesting one. They have information about different computers and who invented them. The old computers were much bigger.A special computer there could play che

11、ss even better than humans. 3b 2. What can we learn at the International Museum of Toilets?The museum teaches people about the history and development of toilets. It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future.3. Why is the Hangzhou National Tea

12、Museum a nice place to enjoy tea?Its a relaxing and peaceful place near a lake. The tea art performances show how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets. Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself. Which of the underlined words in the passage have the

13、following meanings?make (something) better become better uncommon quietmadequick improveprogressedunusualpeacefulinventedrapid3c 1. The most interesting museum Ive been to is the American Computer Museum. 多音节词和部分双音节形容词最高级加多音节词和部分双音节形容词最高级加most构成，构成，前面加前面加the。如如: the most beautiful girl 2. The old co

14、mputers were much bigger. much可修饰形容词比较级，表示可修饰形容词比较级，表示“ 得多得多”。 如如: much richer a little, even, a bit也可以修饰形容词比较级。也可以修饰形容词比较级。 3. Its unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way.句中句中rapid意为意为“快速的；飞快的快速的；飞快的”，表达，表达“发生或做得极快，用时短暂发生或做得极快，用时短暂”，与，与fast,quick同为近义词，但更加正式。同为近义词，但更加正式。安全气囊急

15、速膨起的力量可挽救成人的生命。安全气囊急速膨起的力量可挽救成人的生命。The force of the rapid inflation of airbagssaves adult lives.这种疾病的迅猛传播给社会大众带来了恐慌。这种疾病的迅猛传播给社会大众带来了恐慌。The rapid spread of the disease has threatened the public.经常与经常与rapid搭配使用的名词包括：搭配使用的名词包括：change, growth, increase, rise, decline, progress, development, improvement

16、等。等。注意：注意： 在在rapid一词的使用中，最常见的是用一词的使用中，最常见的是用于描述事物及环境变化的短时和快速。于描述事物及环境变化的短时和快速。4. I wonder how much more computers will be able to do in the future.不知道将来电脑还能够做些什么事情呢。不知道将来电脑还能够做些什么事情呢。1)wonder 表示表示“ (对某事对某事)感到疑惑；想要知道；感到疑惑；想要知道；想弄明白；琢磨想弄明白；琢磨”，后面，后面常接由常接由what, how, who 或者或者if/whether引导的宾语从句引导的宾语从句。e.g

17、. I wonder how theyre getting on. 我想知道他们现在过得怎样。我想知道他们现在过得怎样。 I just wonder if theyve arrived safely. 我就想知道他们是否安全抵达了。我就想知道他们是否安全抵达了。2) 此句此句从句部分的原始结构是从句部分的原始结构是: How much more will computers be able to do in the future? 是对陈述句是对陈述句Computers will be able to do (much) more in the future.(电脑将来电脑将来能够做更多的事情

18、。能够做更多的事情。)的提问。由于充当了的提问。由于充当了宾语从句，疑问结构改成了陈述结构。宾语从句，疑问结构改成了陈述结构。how much more computers will be able to do in the future, 即即: 将助动词还原到陈述句的位将助动词还原到陈述句的位置。置。e.g. I dont know when he will come. 我不知道他什么时候来。我不知道他什么时候来。 I dont know where he lives. 我不知道他住在哪里。我不知道他住在哪里。5. It also encourages governments and so

19、cial groups to think about ways to encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事鼓励某人做某事 e.g. My father encouraged me to take part in the sports meeting. 父亲鼓励我参加运动会。父亲鼓励我参加运动会。6. The tea art performances show how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets. a perfect cup of tea意为意为“一杯好茶；一杯完一杯好茶；一杯完美的茶水美的

20、茶水”。在英语中，当表示。在英语中，当表示“量量”的结的结构遇有描述性修饰，大多数情况下，人们习构遇有描述性修饰，大多数情况下，人们习惯于将形容词置于表量名词惯于将形容词置于表量名词(unit word)之前。之前。 例如：例如： an easy piece of homework a good cup of coffee7. Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself. 看沏茶的过程和饮茶本身一样令人愉快。看沏茶的过程和饮茶本身一样令人愉快。-able是一个典型的是一个典型的形容词后

21、缀形容词后缀，可，可加在动词之后加在动词之后，表示表示“可可的；能够的；能够的的”。此处。此处enjoyable(能使人快乐的；令人愉快的能使人快乐的；令人愉快的) 便是一例，如便是一例，如: drinkable (可饮用的可饮用的), washable(可洗的可洗的), readable (可读的可读的), usable(可用的可用的; 可使用的可使用的)等等。等等。 The American Computer Museum have information about _ computers and _ _ them. The old computers were much _. Its _that technology has _ in such a _ way! I just cant _ my eyes when I _ so many different kinds of _ in the International Museum of Toilets. The museum _ people about the history根据课文内容填空。who inventedprogressedbelievesawbiggerunbelievabledifferenttoilets teachesrapidand _ of toilets. It also _ g