高中英语新课标（人教版）优秀课件系列必修一111《Unit 1 Friendship复习课件》（精美）

1、新课标人教版课件系列高中英语必修必修1- 1-1.11一、单词拼写一、单词拼写 根据读音词性和词义写出单词。根据读音词性和词义写出单词。1. _ 5: n.十几岁十几岁的青少年的青少年2 _ n. 点；分数点；分数3. _ 5 v. 使不安；使心烦使不安；使心烦4. _ 5: v. 不理睬；忽视不理睬；忽视5. _ : v. （使）平静；（使）镇（使）平静；（使）镇静静6. _ 5: v. 涉及；关心涉及；关心7. _ : v. 欺骗；作弊欺骗；作弊8. _ v. 分享；分担分享；分担9. _ 5 adj. 疯狂的；狂热疯狂的；狂热的的 teenager pointupsetignorecal

2、mconcerncheatsharecrazy10. _ 5: n. 目的；意图目的；意图11. _ 5 adv. 完全地；整个地完全地；整个地12. _ v. 信任；信赖信任；信赖13. _ 5 v. 遭受；经历遭受；经历14. _ 5 n. 调查表；问卷调查表；问卷15. _ 5v n. 忠告；建议忠告；建议16. _ E5:v. 交际；沟通交际；沟通17. _ 5 n. 习惯；习性习惯；习性18. _ 5: n. 理由；原因理由；原因19. _ 5 n. 自然；自然界自然；自然界20. _ 5 n. 情形；境遇情形；境遇entirely trust sufferquestionnaire

3、advicecommunicate habit reasonnaturesituationpurpose 二、单词运用二、单词运用 根据句子的结构和意义，在空格处根据句子的结构和意义，在空格处填入一个恰当的单词，或者用括号中所给词的适当填入一个恰当的单词，或者用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。形式填空。1. What is the _ for your absence of yesterdays meeting?2. It is a little difficult to _ someone down when he or she is excited.3. A_ to Anne, a true

4、friend is a person whom you can tell everything to.4. My English teacher is very friendly to us. She often gives us some a_ on learning English.reason calmccordingdvice 5. Was it an accident or was it done on _?6. He was punished by the school because of his _ (cheat) in the exam.7. All the people a

5、re_ about the growth of the younger generation.8. My naughty son has _ my bag away somewhere, so I cant go to work.9. No matter what he says, dont _ him. Hes not honest.10. It was thundering, so the little girl dared not _ (walk) the dog outdoors today. She just played with the dog indoors.purposech

6、eating concernedhiddentrust walk 三、词语派生三、词语派生 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1. When learning English, it is quite important to develop the ability of _ (communicate). 2. Its quite _ (nature) for a person to refuse the offer of help from strangers.3. The headmaster is a _ (power) man. All the teacher

7、s and students respect him very much.4. How stupid the emperor was! He was _ (cheat) by the two _ (cheat).5. The company has a bad reputation. They often lie to the customers. Theyre very _ (honest).communication natural powerful cheated cheats dishonest 6. With the help of the government, the peopl

8、e have recovered from the _ (suffer) in the snow disaster.7. He was driving very fast because he was _ (ignore) of the speed limit. 8. He wrote the _ (entirely) novel in only two months.9. The weather has changed suddenly, and we must alter our plans _ (according).10. The old lady showed a great dea

9、l of _ (concern) for her son.sufferings ignorant entire accordingly concern 四、词组互译四、词组互译 将下列词组或短语译成中文或英语。将下列词组或短语译成中文或英语。1. _ 1. _ 将将加起来加起来2. _ 2. _ 使使平静下来平静下来3. _ 3. _ 关心、挂念关心、挂念4. _ 4. _ 一连串的，一系列、一套一连串的，一系列、一套5. _ 5. _ 与与相处，进展相处，进展6. _ 6. _ 经历、经受经历、经受7. _ 7. _ 根据根据8. _ 8. _ 为了为了9. _ 9. _ 故意故意10. _

10、 10. _ 参加，加入参加，加入add upcalm downbe concerned abouta series ofget along withgo throughaccording toin order toon purposejoin in11. be crazy about _12. set sth. down _13. have (got) to do sth _14. fall in love with _15. face to face _16. walk the dog _17. hide away _18. suffer from _19. have trouble wi

11、th_20. make an effort to do sth _对对狂热狂热放下，记下，登记放下，记下，登记不得不，必须做某事不得不，必须做某事爱上，喜欢上爱上，喜欢上面对面地面对面地溜狗溜狗躲藏，隐藏躲藏，隐藏受受的苦的苦有有麻烦，有困难麻烦，有困难努力去做某事努力去做某事五、词组运用五、词组运用翻译填空翻译填空 根据汉语意思，从上述短语中选一个恰当的词组根据汉语意思，从上述短语中选一个恰当的词组完成句子。完成句子。1.请把我说的话全都记下来。请把我说的话全都记下来。Please _all that I said.2. 把分数加起来看看你能拿几分。把分数加起来看看你能拿几分。_your s

12、cores and see how many points you can get.3. 由于雪灾很多人不得不留在广州过年。由于雪灾很多人不得不留在广州过年。Many people _ spend the Chinese New Year in Guangzhou because of the snow disaster.4. 李明在这里定居后，和邻居们相处得很好。李明在这里定居后，和邻居们相处得很好。Since Li Ming _ here, he has _ his neighbours. set downAdd uphad to settledgot along well with5.

13、我的假期完全被一连串的雨天毁了。我的假期完全被一连串的雨天毁了。My vocation was completely spoiled by_ rainy days.6. 伊拉克已经经历了太多的战争。伊拉克已经经历了太多的战争。Iraq has _ too many wars.7. 作为中国人，我们对作为中国人，我们对2008年奥运会特别关注。年奥运会特别关注。As Chinese, we _ very _ the 2008 Olympic Games.8. 英国的年青人对英国的年青人对哈利波特哈利波特的喜爱近乎狂热。的喜爱近乎狂热。Young people in Britain _ “Harr

14、y Potter”.9. 为了学好英语，她尽了很大努力。为了学好英语，她尽了很大努力。_ improve English, she makes _.10. 你想和我一起参加英语角吗？你想和我一起参加英语角吗？Would you like to _the English Corner together with me?a series ofgone throughare concerned aboutare crazy aboutIn order toa great effortjoin in1. While walking the dog, you were careless and it g

15、ot loose and was hit by a car.你在遛狗的时候，你你在遛狗的时候，你不小心让狗松开了，结果被车撞了。不小心让狗松开了，结果被车撞了。句中句中While walking the dog, =While you were walking the dog, While doing意为意为“在在期间，在做期间，在做的时的时候候”。又如：。又如：While providing convenience to consumers, plastic bags have also caused serious pollution, waste of energy and resour

16、ces.在给顾客提供方面的在给顾客提供方面的同时，塑料袋也会影起严重的污染，能源的浪费。同时，塑料袋也会影起严重的污染，能源的浪费。运用：改写以下各句。运用：改写以下各句。(1)When I was traveling in Beijing, I happened to meet a former classmate._in Beijing, I happened to meet a former classmate.(2)Though he is over sixty, he still keeps on studying English_, he still keeps on studyi

17、ng English.(3)She wont go to the conference unless he is invitedShe wont go to the conference_.归纳：此句型的使用条件：归纳：此句型的使用条件：(1)在在_状语从句中；状语从句中；(2)如果从句的主语与主句的主语如果从句的主语与主句的主语_，而且从句中，而且从句中的谓语含有的谓语含有_动词的某种形式；动词的某种形式；(3)从句中的主语和从句中的主语和be可以省略，并且要可以省略，并且要_，不能只省略其一。不能只省略其一。When travelingThough over sixtyunless inv

18、ited时间、条件、让步时间、条件、让步相同相同有有be同时省略同时省略2. I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.我不知道这是不是因为我长久我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。比狂热。结构分析：本句是一个复杂句，结构分析：本句是一个复杂句，I wonder是主句的主语和是主句的主

19、语和谓语，谓语，if引导一个宾语从句，在宾语从句中引导一个宾语从句，在宾语从句中because引导一引导一个原因状语从句，且用了个原因状语从句，且用了“It is/ was +被强调部分被强调部分+that/ who +其它其它”这个强调结构，强调原因状语从句。运用该强这个强调结构，强调原因状语从句。运用该强调结构需知以下两点：调结构需知以下两点：(1)此句型常用来强调除谓语动词外的句子成分。此句型常用来强调除谓语动词外的句子成分。(2)此句中的此句中的that是固定的是固定的, 即使被强调部分是时间或地点，即使被强调部分是时间或地点，也用也用that; 强调人物时可用强调人物时可用who。运

20、用：用运用：用it isthat强调下句中的划线部。强调下句中的划线部。Jack broke a glass yesterday afternoon at his uncles home.(1) _broke a glass yesterday afternoon at his uncles home.(强调主语强调主语)(2) _Jack broke yesterday afternoon at his uncles home.(强调宾语强调宾语)(3) _Jack broke a glass at his uncles home.(强调时间状语强调时间状语)(4) _Jack broke

21、a glass yesterday afternoon. (强调地点状语强调地点状语)It was at his uncles home thatIt was Jack that / whoIt was a glass thatIt was yesterday afternoon that3. It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face. (从句时态用完成时从句时态用完成时)这是我第一次目这是我第一次目睹夜晚睹夜晚句型提炼：句型提炼：It is/was the first t

22、ime thathave/had done(1)其中的其中的it可用可用this或或that替代；替代；(2)first根据实际情况可改为根据实际情况可改为second, third等；等；(3)前面是前面是is时，后面用时，后面用have/has done；前面是；前面是was时，后时，后面用面用had done。(4)比较：比较：It is (about /high) time that sb. did/ should do sth.是某人该做某事的时候了是某人该做某事的时候了(=It is time for sb. to do sth.)。如：如：It is time that we s

23、tarted (=should start).=It is time for us to start.是我们该动身的时候了。是我们该动身的时候了。运用：请用此句型将下列句子译成英文。运用：请用此句型将下列句子译成英文。(1) 这是我第一次来北京。这是我第一次来北京。This is the first time that I _in Beijing.(2) 那是他第二次上班迟到。那是他第二次上班迟到。It was the third time that the man _late for work.(3)他说那是我第一次开出租车。他说那是我第一次开出租车。 He said it_a taxi.

24、have beenhad beenwas the first time that he had drivenLanguage points for Reading I1. go through 经历经历 go throughgo through two stages 经历阶级斗争的考验经历阶级斗争的考验go throughgo through the test in class struggleThe poor girl has gone throughgone through a lot since her parents died. 2. or = otherwise3. hide(hid

25、, hidden) away4. set down=write downI set downset down everything that happened then.5. series ( (单复同形单复同形) ) a series of + n (pl) There is a television seriesseries on this channel every night.a series ofa series of good harvests/ questions/ Long March memorial stampsThere has been a series ofa ser

26、ies of car accidents at the crossing. 6. as 正如正如, , 照照的方式的方式 1) Do as I sayas I say.2) David, as you knowas you know, is a photographer.3) AsAs I said in my last letter,Im taking the exam in July.7. be/ get/ grow crazy aboutbe/ get/ grow crazy about1) The boy is crazy aboutis crazy about skiing. 2)

27、The teenagers are crazy aboutare crazy about the pop singer.be crazy to do sthbe crazy to do sth1) You are crazy toare crazy to do such a thing.2) You are crazy toare crazy to buy a car at such a high price.= Its crazy of you to buy a car at such a high price. 8. to do inf. 作定语作定语Do you have anythin

28、g to eatto eat? Im extremely hungry.9. stay (link v) + adj/ n1) I stayed awakestayed awake through the stormy night.2) He stayed singlestayed single all his life.3) The weather stayed sultrystayed sultry.天气持续闷热。天气持续闷热。4) Stay seatedStay seated!坐在那别动坐在那别动! ! 10. do sth on purposeI think she lost the

29、key on purposelost the key on purpose.do sth with/ for the purpose ofHe took along one of his pictures with the purpose ofwith the purpose of finding a job. = He went to town in order that he could sell the painting. 11. in order to = so as toHe went to town in order toin order to sell the painting.

30、12. much too + adj/ advtoo much (+ un) = more than enoughShe is afraid that the trip will be too muchtoo much for me.He doesnt talk too muchtoo much.The dress is much toomuch too long for me.I got into the taxi and the driver started off at once and drove much toomuch too fast.Its much toomuch too h

31、ot. 13. happen vi.1) What time did the accident happenhappen?2) No one know who had fired the gun it all happenedhappened so quickly.sb. happen to do sth. (似乎似乎)碰巧碰巧= to be or as if by chanceI happened to seeI happened to see her on my way to work.If you happen to findyou happen to find it, please l

32、et me know.It happens/ happened that clauseIt happened thatIt happened that they went out when I called.14. hold/ have sb in ones power 控制住控制住/ 摆摆布某人布某人 15. Its the first/ second time that 某人第某人第一一/二次做二次做The thundering clouds held me entirely in their held me entirely in their powerpower.It was the

33、first timeIt was the first time in a year and a half thatthat Id seen the night face to face.16. cheat v.1)to act in a dishonest way in order to win 欺骗，作弊欺骗，作弊Any student caught cheatingcheating will have to leave the classroom.任何被发现作弊的学生将被赶出教室。任何被发现作弊的学生将被赶出教室。2) to take from (someone) in a dishone

34、st way 骗，骗取骗，骗取他们让那老妇人在她不懂的文件上签字，他们让那老妇人在她不懂的文件上签字，骗了她的钱。骗了她的钱。They cheatedcheated the old woman (out) of her money by making her sign a document she didnt understand. cheat n.1)an act of cheating, dishonest trick 作作弊行为弊行为 2) one who cheats 骗子骗子17. lonely & alone1）He has been very lonelylonely s

35、ince his wife left him.2) She lives alonealone.3) The gloves alonealone cost $80. lonely: unhappy because of being alone or without friends 孤独的，寂寞的孤独的，寂寞的alone: 1) without any friends or separated from others 单独的单独的 2) only 仅仅，只有。用于名词或代词仅仅，只有。用于名词或代词之后。之后。leave/let sb or sth alone Not take, touch or

36、 interfere with sb. or sth. 不带走，不触摸，不干涉某人或某事不带走，不触摸，不干涉某人或某事1) 不要动，那时我的东西。不要动，那时我的东西。Leave that alone. Its mine.2) 她要求不要打扰她。她要求不要打扰她。She has asked to be left alone.18. dare But as the moon gave far too much light, I didnt daredare open a window.dare具有情态动词和一般动词两种用法。具有情态动词和一般动词两种用法。Grammar: Direct and

37、 Indirect Speech (1)1. 转述他人的陈述转述他人的陈述陈述句陈述句 She asked me what I was doing.1) He said , “Im going to Beijing.” He said that he was going to Beijing.2) He asked, “Are you a teacher?” He asked me if /whether I was a doctor.3) She said , “What are you doing?”2. 转述他人的疑问转述他人的疑问一般疑问句一般疑问句3. 转述他人的问题转述他人的问题特

38、殊疑问句特殊疑问句 vHe said, “I have been to the Great Wall. ” vHe said to us that he had been to the Great Wall. vHe said, “Ill give you an examination next Monday. ” He told us that he would give us an examination the next Monday. 解题步骤解题步骤: : 1.1.陈述句陈述句: :“I dont like computers,” Sarah said to her friends.

39、Sarah said to her friends that I dont likecomputers.saiddidntsheSarah said to her friends that she didnt like computers.Sarah一般疑问句一般疑问句 vHe said, “Do you have any difficulty with pronunciation?” vHe asked (me) whether/if I had any difficulty with my pronunciation. vHe said, “You are interested in En

40、glish, arent you?” vHe asked whether I was interested in English. 2.一般疑问句一般疑问句:Is it easy to improve the condition of the soil?( They asked him )They asked himifIt is easy to improve the condition of the soil.it is easy to improve the condition of the soil.askediswasThey asked him if it was easy to

41、improve the condition of the soil. vHe said to me，“Whats your name?” vHe asked me what my name was. vHe asked us, “How many car factories have been built in your country?” vHe asked us how many car factories had been built in our country. 3.特殊疑问句：When do you harvest the wheat ?( They asked him )They

42、 asked himWhenyou harvest the wheatyou harvest the wheat.harvestedThey asked him when he harvested the wheat. vHe asked, “Do you speak English or French?” vHe asked me whether I spoke English or French. vI asked, “Will you take bus or take train?” vI asked him whether he would take bus or take train

43、. 2. 注意人称变化。注意人称变化。4. 注意时间的变化注意时间的变化6. 注意个别趋向动词的变化注意个别趋向动词的变化vDirect indirect vPresentpastvPast past and past perfectvPresent perfect past perfect vPast perfect past perfect1. 1.直接引语表述的是客观真理，变为间接引语时，直接引语表述的是客观真理，变为间接引语时，时态不变时态不变The geography teacher said, “The sun rises in the east and sets in the w

44、est.”She says that shell never forget the days in the country.2. 如果直接引语所表述的内容在目前和说话时如果直接引语所表述的内容在目前和说话时同样有效，变间接引语时，时态可不变同样有效，变间接引语时，时态可不变The children said, “We love this game.”They told us that they love that game.3.主句谓语动词的时态是现在时态，在引述时，主句谓语动词的时态是现在时态，在引述时，时态不变。时态不变。She says, “Ill never forget the da

45、ys in the country.”1. 1. 当主句的谓语动词是将来时的时候当主句的谓语动词是将来时的时候 2. 2. 当直接引语部分带有具体的过去时间状当直接引语部分带有具体的过去时间状语时语时 3. 3. 当直接引语中有以当直接引语中有以when, whilewhen, while引导的从引导的从句，表示过去的时间时句，表示过去的时间时 4. 4. 当引语是谚语、格言时当引语是谚语、格言时5. 5. 当直接引语中有情态动词当直接引语中有情态动词should, would, could, had better, would rather, might, must, ought to, u

46、sed to, need时时 从句时态无须改变的还有以下情况从句时态无须改变的还有以下情况: : 直接引语直接引语 间接引语间接引语指示指示代词代词 时时 间间 状状 语语 地点状语地点状语 方向性动词方向性动词 this, that, these those now, then, today that day this week that week yesterday the day before last week the week before four days ago four days before the day before yesterday two days before tomo