2019年云南省中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)

1、2019年云南省初中学业水平考试英语试题卷（全卷四个部分，满分 120分，考试用时120分钟）第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，从题中所给的 A.B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画.听完每 个句子后，你将有 5秒钟的作答时间，每个句子听两遍.22第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，从题中所给的 A, B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确听完每个句子后，你将有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每个句子听两遍.6. A . Who are you ?7. A . I like

2、 it so much .8. A . I agree with you .9. A . That's all night.10. A . Once a week.B. Sorry. he isn't in .B. It's very nice of you .B. Thanks a million .B. You are so funny.B. At 9 : 00 a. m.C. No, I'm not.C. I'll try my best to do it .C. It doesn't matter.C. Sorry. I won'

3、t do it again .C. For about 2 hours.第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,听完每段对话后，你将有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话听两遍.11 What does John want to be？C A businessmanA A basketball player B A pilot 12 When do the white birds fly to the water park every year ？A In October B In

4、November C In December13 Why can't Sarah come to the party this Saturday ？A Because she has to look after her sisB Because she has a terrible headacheC Because she has to study for a test14 How can the man go to the children's hospital ？ABy taxi B By busCBy subway 15 Where are they probably

5、talking ？AIn a gym BIn a cinemaCIn a library 第四节（共5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面 2 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A， B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白听两遍听第 1 段材料，回答第16、 17 小题16 Where will they have a picnic the day after tomorrow ？AAt the beachBIn the park CIn the moun

6、tain 17 Who will join them ？ADavid's auntBDavid's dadCDavid's grandpa 听第2段材料，回答第1820小题，18 What did Jack use to be？AA driver BAn engineer CA worker 19 When did Jack start to learn to play Tai Chi ？AThree weeksagoBHalf a yearCTwo years20 How does Jack feel now ？A Bored B UpsetC Happy第二部分英语

7、知识运用（共两节，满分30 分）第一节 单项填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上21 -The final exam is coming I hope all is well with you-Thanks （）A My pleasureB You， tooC Sounds goodD It's wonderful22 The earth is often called the ocean planet Its surface is 70 percent （）A land

8、B plants C animalsD water23 -sport will you take part in ， Peter？-The boys' 800-meter race （）A Where B WhenC Which D How24 My mother often says ， "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud_ who you are "（）A of B with C at D in25 -Must I wear the school uniform on school days ？- It'

9、;s one of the school rules （）A It's beautifulB I don't think so C I'm afraid so D It fits you well26 We're very about the graduation ceremony next Saturday We can't wait to be there （）A BoringB boredC excited D exciting27 I Game of Thrones （权力的游戏） with my friends last month . It&

10、#39; s amazing.（）A watchB watched C watches D have watched28 -Sorry， Miss Wang I broke a glass by accident while I was cleaning the table - Please be more careful next time （）A It's nothing B All rightC I knowD Sure29 -What's up， Lisa？-I have to hand in the report tomorrow ， but I can't

11、anything to write （）A talk ofB think ofC speak of D hear of30 -I like the coat but not the color Have you got one -Yes， I'll show you （）A otherB others C the otherD another31 -Maria ， have you seen that article about touch-screen computer in Monday's paper ？-Yes， It tells us how to use the c

12、omputer （）A slowB silentIyC simplyD gently32 -I've got a toothache， mom-Oh， you eat too much candy （）A shouldn'tB needn't C shouldD need33 I' m sure dreams don't work you do （）A If B untilC whenD since34 I can't find my keys Maybe I them at home this morning （）A left B forget

13、C lost D missed35 The old lady wanted to know （）A where is the stations waiting roomB where was the stations waiting roomC where the station's waiting room isD where the station's waiting room was第二节完形填空（共10 小题；每小题1.5分，满分15 分）从题中所给的A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题 卡的相应位置上One day I ra

14、n into a stranger as he passed by me. I said sorry to 36 immediately . Hereplied with a smile and said , "I'm sorry ,37 I wasn't watching out for you "Later that day , when I was cooking , my 38 was too close to me When I turned to get 39 milk . I nearly knocked her over ."Mov

15、e out of the way!"I shouted .She walked away 40 But I didn't feel like I had to say sorry to her .While I was in bed that night , my husband said to me . "While dealing with a stranger , you were 41 , but with the daughter you love , you were unkind . Your daughter 42 you some flowers

16、shepicked herself. You' ll find them in the kitchen by the door . Have you seen the tears 43her eyes?"I felt quite sorry for my lovely daughter . Then I went to her bedroom to tell her that I shouldn't have44her. She kissed me on my cheek and said, "It's OK , mom. I love you an

17、yway ."If we can be polite to strangers ,45 can't we do the same for the ones we love ?A .heB. sheC. himD. herA tooB. eitherC. alsoD. neitherA .sonB. daughterC. motherD. fatherA .littleB. fewC. anyD. someA .sadlyB. happilyC. hardlyD. carelesslyA .impoliteB. politeC. angryD. nervousA .tookB.

18、 boughtC. borrowedD. broughtA .inB. withC. forD. ofA .looked atB. laughed atC. shouted atD. pointedA .howB. whatC. whichD. why5.at第三部分阅读理解（共三节，满分35分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）根据短文内容，判断正误（正确" T错误" F "），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上.Riding a Mobike on the street , you mig

19、ht hear some people speaking Chinese aloud . Turning to the right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After walking into a store , you see that Huawei smartphones are on sale.But you are not in China -you're in Manchester in Britain . You might see similar things in many other cities, Chinese p

20、roducts have been going global （世界性的）.Chinese food has been enjoyed in Western countries for a long time . To meet local people's tastes , Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes For example, Chinese people like to eat meat with the bone in , but Westem people don't. So Chin

21、ese restaurants provide big pieces of meat without bones , even for fish .Some Chinese brands are also becoming more popular . In many cities in Europe , stores sell TCL televisions , Haier fridges and Lenovo computers .More than half of the US-owned drones （无人机） are Chinese models. They're not

22、only made in China , but also designed and developed in the country .In the past, most Westem people thought Chinese products were cheap and unreliable（不可靠的）.But now, things have changed greatly. "Made in China"becomes cool .46. We can see more people use Chinese products in Western countr

23、ies now.47. Chinese restaurants provide meat with bones to meet local people's tastes .48. More than 50% of the US-owned drones are designed , developed and made in China .49. In the past, most Westem people thought Chinese products were unable to be trusted .50. This article is about the disadv

24、antages of Chinese products .第二节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上.AOne day, an 11-year-old girl asked her dad , "What are you going to get me for my 15th birthday ? "The father replied , "Don't worry about that We still have plenty of time .But

25、on a day after her 14th birthday , she passed out （昏倒）and was rushed to the hospital. The family learned that the girl had a serious heart disease and that she might die. At night , she asked her dad, "Daddy , have they told you that I am going to die ? " The father replied , "No , yo

26、u will live as long as anyone as else. "She wondered and asked, "How can you be sure ? "He smiled to her and said , "I just know it ."After the girl turned 15 , she had a heart transplant （心脏移植手术）.After she came back from the hospital, she found a letter on her bed It said ,

27、 "My dearest daughter, one day you asked me what I would give you for your I5th birthday . I wasn't sure then. But now you know that my present to you is my heart. "The father had given his heart to his daughter .Parents are selfless （无私的）.They even make great sacrifices to make their

28、children grow up happily . Keep this in mind when you feel angry toward your parents . Always . they're just doing what they think best for you .51. The girl had a heart disease when she was years old.A. 11 B. 14 C. 15 D. 1652. Why did the father say that the girl would live as long as anyone el

29、se ?A. Because he was a doctor.B. Because he lied to his daughter.C. Because the girl's disease was not serious. D. Because he would try his best to save his daughter. 53. What gift did the father give to his daughter for her 15th birthday ?A . His heart. B. A letter. C. Lots of money . D. A bir

30、thday party .54. The underlined word" sacrificeS'means in Chinese.A.限制 B.交易 C.供给 D.牺牲 55. What's the best title for the passage ?A. How to deal with a heart disease . B. Don't be afraid of death .C. A special present from a father.D. Death is not so scary.Have you ever wanted to ach

31、ieve a goal and ended up doing lots of research on how to achieve it ? As you learned more and more . it seemed you knew less and less. That is because when you learned a new concept （ 概念）,you found that there was a lot more to know about it .Usually , people think they need to get more and more inf

32、ormation before trying a new idea . There is nothing wrong with learning a lot , but when you let learning get in the way of doing , you will never get going .One of the best ways to learn is to take action and learn from the results that you get from those actions. Don't be afraid of not being

33、perfect and just take the first step . You will go further than those who are still in preparation . It's good to be prepared , but over-preparation in trying to reach a goal won't get you results. The knowledge and skills that you will need will be picked along the way .If a baby wants to l

34、earn how to walk , it doesn't do it by just sitting there and thinking about how to walk . The best way for a baby to walk is to actually get up and start walking . Sure it may fall , but with every fall , it learns what is working and what is not and adjusts （ 153 to it. By doing this over and

35、over , it will finally learn to walk . This is the method you should use when you want to achieve your goals as well . It works .Learning more is great but if all you're doing is learning and not taking action , it's time to change that, Just take the first step.56. When you learned somethin

36、g new , you found there was to know about it .A . less B . nothing C. everything D . more57. Which is NOT true according to the passage ?A. People need to learn a lot before trying a new idea . B. One of the best ways to learn is to take action . C. Learning has nothing to do with doing .D. Over-pre

37、paration is not good for reaching a goal58. A baby should when it wants to learn how to walk .A . get up and start walkingB. sit there and think about how to walkC. learn from its parentsD. read books about how to walk59. We can usually read the passage in .A . a storybook B. a newspaper C. an adver

38、tisement D. a guidebook60. The purpose of the passage is .A . to tell us how to learn moreB. to tell us how to be successfulC. to talk about the importance of doing D . to talk about the importance of learning 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最住选项.选项中有两项为多余 选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上.Eve

39、ryone cares about his or her image （形象）. What about you ? _61_ Have you ever done the following little things to hurt yours ?You don't let people get out of buses or elevators before you get in . It is not good to push yourself into the crowd who's trying to get out anyway .62.You don't

40、cover your mouth while coughing . According to Live Science , one cough can release （释 放） as much as 3, 000 droplets of saliva （唾沫星子） 63 Covering your mouth is not a choice but an absolute must.64 You think your music taste is great ? Perfect, go to study music , to become a DJ , but please don'

41、t push your music taste onto other people .You are rude to waiters . Imagine working for 12 hours , always on your feet, and then dealing with the most rude customers? Yeah, don't be that person who thinks waiters have to deal with your bad attitude .Common sense is not so common .65A . You list

42、en to music without headphones .B. Some little things can hurt your image .C. Some serious things may hurt your image .D. And they can fly as fast as 50 miles per hour .E. Don't mind your behavior and do as you like .F. Just stand aside, let people out, and then get in.G. Please watch your behav

43、ior and be polite in public .第四部分 写作（共三节，满分25分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上.66. Stephen Curry is one of the best basketball in the world . （star）67. It is said that an ancient Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first tea as a drink . （discover）68. The 5G network lets t

44、he users download movies much than 4G network . （ fast）69. -Who helped littie Tony tidy up the sitting room just now ?-Nobody , he did it all by . （he）70. We will have kinds of activities to celebrate the birthday of PRC this year . （ seventy） 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相

45、应位置上.71. Smoking your health , please give it up .（对有害）72. The students often ask Mr Li for some advice on improving .（英语 口语）73. On weekdays . we must school before7 : 30 in the morning .（至U达）74. Many people nowadays are talking about , but I know little about it .（黑洞）75. Now , the robotic fish , re

46、searchers may be able to keep a close eye on fish and discover undersea secrets.（由于，多亏）第三节书面表达（满分15 分）A Weekend to Remember提示：请以"A Weekend to Remember"为题，用英语写一篇短文，叙述一个令你难忘的周末以及你的 感悟要求： 1语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60 个；2文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；3请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效参考答案与解析第一部分听力（共四节，满分30 分）第一节 15 BCAA

47、C第三节 1115 BACBC第二节 610 BAACB第四节 1620 CABBC第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30 分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）从题中所给的A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上21 -The final exam is coming I hope all is well with you-Thanks （）A My pleasure B You， too C Sounds good D It's wonderful【知识考点】情境对话【思路分析】期末考试就要到了我希望你一切

48、都好-谢谢你也是【解题过程】考查情境对话A My pleasure 我很乐意；B You， too 你也是；C Sounds good 听起来很好；D It's wonderful 太好了根据The final exam is coming I hope all is well with you 可知应说你也是故选：B【总结归纳】首先迅速的浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，The final exam is coming I hope all is wellwith you 结合选项作答22 The earth is often called the ocean planet Its su

49、rface is 70 percent （）A landB plantsC animals D water【知识考点】不可数名词70%覆盖着水【思路分析】地球通常被称为海洋星球它的表面的【解题过程】根据句意：地球通常被称为海洋星球.它的表面的70%覆盖着水.结合选项，A.陆地 B.植物 C.动物 D.水，选项D符合题意.故选： D 【总结归纳】熟悉不可数名词的用法，结合题意给出答案23 -sport will you take part in ， Peter？-The boys' 800-meter race （）A WhereB WhenC WhichD How【知识考点】疑问代词【

50、思路分析】-Peter,你将参加哪种运动？-男子800米赛跑.【解题过程】根据句意：-Peter， 你将参加哪种运动？-男子800 米赛跑 结合选项，A 哪里B 什么时间 C.哪个D.如何，选项C符合题意.故选：C【总结归纳】熟悉疑问代词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案24 My mother often says ， "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud_ who you are "（）A of B with C at D in【知识考点】常用介词的辨析【思路分析】我母亲常说："像向日葵一样高高站着，为自己感到骄傲

51、"【解题过程】of"的、由一组成的"；at"在、以、向"；in"在一之内"；with"用、和一起",四者都 是介词.be proud of "为一感到骄傲"，由题干我母亲常说："像向日葵一样高高站着，为自己感到骄 傲."可知，空格用of.答案应是of.故选： A【总结归纳】本题考查介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答25 -Must I wear the school uniform on school days ？- It's

52、one of the school rules （）A It's beautiful B I don't think soC I'm afraid soD It fits you well【知识考点】情境对话【思路分析】我必须在上学的日子穿校服吗？恐怕是这样的这是校规之一【解题过程】考查情境对话A It's beautiful 真漂亮；B I don't think so 我不这么认为；C I'm afraidsoD 恐怕是这样的；It fits you well 它很适合你根据It's one of the school rules 可

53、知应说恐怕是这样的故选：C【总结归纳】首先迅速的浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，It's one of the school rules 结合选项作答26 We're very about the graduation ceremony next Saturday We can't wait to be there （）A BoringB boredC excitedD exciting【知识考点】ing形容词和ed形容词.【思路分析】我们对下周六的毕业典礼很激动我们等不及要去那里了【解题过程】根据句意：我们对下周六的毕业典礼很激动我们等不及要去那里了结合选项，A 无聊的

54、， 修饰物B 无聊的， 修饰人C 激动的，修饰人D 激动的，修饰物，选项 C 符合题意故选：C【总结归纳】熟悉ing 形容词和ed 形容词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案27 I Game of Thrones （权力的游戏）with my friends last month . It' s amazing.（）A watch B watchedC watchesD have watched【知识考点】一般过去时【思路分析】上个月我和我的朋友观看了权力的游戏，它是令人惊异的【解题过程】根据句意：上个月我和我的朋友观看了权力的游戏， 它是令人惊异的由 last month可知时态是一般过

55、去时故选：B【总结归纳】熟悉一般过去时的用法，结合题意给出答案28 -Sorry， Miss Wang I broke a glass by accident while I was cleaning the table - Please be more careful next time （）A It's nothingB All rightC I knowD Sure【知识考点】情境对话【思路分析】对不起， 王小姐我在擦桌子时不小心打碎了一个玻璃杯没什么下次请多加小心【解题过程】考查情境对话A It's nothing 没什么；B All right 好的；C I know

56、 我知道；D Sure当然；根据 Please be more careful next time.可知应说没什么.故选： A【总结归纳】首先迅速的浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，Please be more careful next time .结合选项作答29 -What's up， Lisa？-I have to hand in the report tomorrow ， but I can't anything to write （）A talk of B think ofC speak of D hear of【知识考点】动词短语【思路分析】-怎么了，丽莎？-我明天必须交报告，但是我想不到写什么【解题过程】根据句意：-怎么了，丽莎？-我明天必须交报告，但是我想不到写什么结合选项，A.谈论 B.想到 C.论及 D.听说，选项 B符合题意.故选：B【总结归纳】熟悉动词短语的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案30 -I like the coat but not the color Have you got one -Yes， I'll show you （）A otherB others C the other D another【知识考点】形容词词义辨析【思路分析】-我