高中英语 Unit 1 Friendship-Period ttt1课件 新人教版必修该1

1、 Unit 1Friendship话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课前自主学习课堂互动探究课堂互动探究1 Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you，or would not understand what you are going through?或者你是不是担心你的朋友会嘲笑你，或会不理或者你是不是担心你的朋友会嘲笑你，或会不理解你目前的困境呢？解你目前的困境呢？话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课前自主学习课堂互动探究课堂互动探究品味经典品味经典Although he has gone through many di

2、fficulties，hes still happy.尽管经受过许多困难，他仍然快乐。尽管经受过许多困难，他仍然快乐。How long will it take you to go through the book?看完这本书你得用多长时间？看完这本书你得用多长时间？I went through the students papers last night.昨晚我仔细阅读了学生的论文。昨晚我仔细阅读了学生的论文。The plan has gone through.计划得到了批准。计划得到了批准。话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课前自主学习课堂互动探究课堂互动探究自我探究自我探究go thr

3、ough意为意为经历，完成；仔细检查；被批准经历，完成；仔细检查；被批准(无被动语态无被动语态)。归纳拓展归纳拓展go against违背违背go by过去；逝去过去；逝去go over复习，检查一遍复习，检查一遍go ahead向前；进行；说吧，干吧向前；进行；说吧，干吧话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课前自主学习课堂互动探究课堂互动探究牛刀小试牛刀小试用用go by；go over；go through填空填空(1)The country has_too many wars since the ancient times.答案：答案：gone through(2)All my pock

4、ets have been _but I cant find my keys.答案：答案：gone through(3)Things will get better as time_.答案：答案：goes by(4)The students are _their lessons for the coming exam.答案：答案：going over3set down 记下，放下，登记记下，放下，登记(同义短语：同义短语：get down, write down, take down)You dont have to set down all the teacher said in the c

5、lass.你你不必把老师课堂上讲的都记下来。不必把老师课堂上讲的都记下来。They set the piano down carefully on the floor.他们把钢琴小心地放到地上。他们把钢琴小心地放到地上。【归纳拓展】【归纳拓展】set about doing sth着手着手(做做)某事某事set.aside 搁置；把搁置；把放在一旁放在一旁set forward 提出；促进提出；促进set off 动身；出发；引爆动身；出发；引爆set out 出发；着手做出发；着手做set up 竖起；开设竖起；开设用用set的短语完成句子的短语完成句子He can quickly _the

6、 story as it is told to him.Gathering up the thread of his article, he_ writing.Youd better try to _a few minutes each day to do some exercises.Some young men were _a tent and the others _to make a fire.答案答案set downset aboutset asidesetting up; set out4a series of 一系列的，一连串，一套一系列的，一连串，一套Although ther

7、e is a series of traffic signs on the road, a series of traffic accidents has happened.尽尽管这段路上有一连串的交通标志，还是发生了一连串的交通事管这段路上有一连串的交通标志，还是发生了一连串的交通事故。故。At the end of every term, the students have to take part in a series of exams.每到期末，学生都不得不参加一系列的考试。每到期末，学生都不得不参加一系列的考试。Two series of books have been publi

8、shed in order to honour him.为了纪念他，出版了两套书。为了纪念他，出版了两套书。【归纳拓展】【归纳拓展】a series of accidents 一连串的事故一连串的事故a series of stamps 一套邮票一套邮票the World Series 世界联赛世界联赛a TV/radio series 电视电视/广播系列节目广播系列节目【完成句子】【完成句子】给给学生们发了三套试题。学生们发了三套试题。_ _ _ _ handed out to the students.发射前，嫦娥二号卫星接受了一系列的测验。发射前，嫦娥二号卫星接受了一系列的测验。Befo

9、re launched, Change received _ _ _ _.这些系列丛书对孩子有益。这些系列丛书对孩子有益。These series of books _ _ _children.答案答案Three series of papers werea series of testsare good for话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课前自主学习课堂互动探究课堂互动探究话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课前自主学习课堂互动探究课堂互动探究(2)强调句的句式结构为：强调句的句式结构为：It is被强调部分被强调部分that句子剩余部分。被强调部分为人时，可句子剩余部分。被强调部分

10、为人时，可用用who代替代替that。话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课前自主学习课堂互动探究课堂互动探究【感悟高考】【感悟高考】Johns success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work _has made him what he is today.(2010湖南，湖南，25)Awhy Bwhen Cwhich Dthat解析解析强调句式，连接词为强调句式，连接词为that，强调，强调years of hard work。答案答案D话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课前自主学习课堂互动探究课堂互动探究

11、按要求完成句子按要求完成句子The teacher told us an interesting story in class yesterday.It was _ _told us an interesting story in class yesterday.(强调主语强调主语the teacher)It was _ that the teacher _ _ _in class yesterday.(强调间接宾语强调间接宾语us)It was _ _ _that _ _ _ _in class yesterday.(强调直接宾语强调直接宾语an interesting story)话题美文

12、欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课前自主学习课堂互动探究课堂互动探究It was _ _that the teacher told us an interesting story yesterday.(强调地点状语强调地点状语)It was _that the teacher told us an interesting story in class.(强调时间状语强调时间状语)答案答案the teacher that/whous；told an interesting storyan interesting story; the teacher told usin classyesterday话

13、题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课前自主学习课堂互动探究课堂互动探究 grow/be crazy about 热衷于热衷于 迷恋迷恋e.g. The boy is crazy about skating.be crazy to do sth话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课前自主学习课堂互动探究课堂互动探究 do withe.g. Her job is to do with computers. 与与有关有关 处理处理, 对付对付e.g. The man is difficult to do with.have something to do with 与与有些关系有些关系 have n

14、othing to do with 与与没有关系没有关系have a lot to do with 与与有很大关系有很大关系5on purpose 故意地，有意地，特地故意地，有意地，特地Did you do it on purpose or by accident?你你是故意做这件事还是不小心做的？是故意做这件事还是不小心做的？I came here on purpose to see you.我特地来这里看你。我特地来这里看你。【归纳拓展】【归纳拓展】by design故意地故意地by accident 偶然地偶然地by chance 偶然地，意外地偶然地，意外地for the purpo

15、se of 为了为了的目的的目的with the purpose of 以以为目的为目的Whats the purpose of (doing)sth?(做做)某事的目的是什么？某事的目的是什么？用适当的介词填空用适当的介词填空Did he do it accidentally?No, _purpose._ the purpose of studying English well, they get up early to read English every morning.It didnt happen _ chance; all that happened _design.答案答案onF

16、orby; by话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课前自主学习课堂互动探究课堂互动探究7in order to 为了为了，目的是，目的是In order to go to the cinema on time, she hurried through her work.为为了准时去看电影，她匆匆做完了工作。了准时去看电影，她匆匆做完了工作。The father bought this expensive present in order to give his son a surprise.为了给儿子一个惊喜，父亲买下了这件昂贵的礼物。为了给儿子一个惊喜，父亲买下了这件昂贵的礼物。话题美文欣

17、赏话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课前自主学习课堂互动探究课堂互动探究【温馨提示】【温馨提示】in order to作目的状语时，也可直接用不定式表示；其否定形式为作目的状语时，也可直接用不定式表示；其否定形式为in order not to，相同的表达方式为，相同的表达方式为so as to，但，但so as to不用于句首。不用于句首。话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课前自主学习课堂互动探究课堂互动探究牛刀小试牛刀小试单项填空单项填空(4)(2011年珠海高一检测年珠海高一检测)_meet Mr.Wang，Chairman of trade union，he waited at the gat

18、e of the factory.AIn order that BSo thatCSo as to DIn order to解析：解析：选选D。句意为：为了能见到贸易联合会主。句意为：为了能见到贸易联合会主席王先生，他在工厂门口等候。席王先生，他在工厂门口等候。in order that和和so that后跟从句，后跟从句，so as to不能放在句首，所以不能放在句首，所以A、B、C三项均错误，三项均错误，in order to可放在句首，后跟动词可放在句首，后跟动词原形，故原形，故D项正确。项正确。话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课前自主学习课堂互动探究课堂互动探究用用in order

19、 to, so as to, in order that或或so that进行句型转换进行句型转换We started early so that we could catch the early bus.We started early _ _we could catch the early bus.We started early _ _ _catch the early bus._ _ _catch the early bus, we started early.答案答案so that/in order that；in order to/so as to；In order to话题美文欣

20、赏话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课前自主学习课堂互动探究课堂互动探究【单项填空】【单项填空】_awaken the sleeping son, the mother walked into the room quietly.AIn order to not BIn order not toCSo not as to DSo as not to解析解析“为了不惊醒睡着的儿子，母亲悄悄地走进房间为了不惊醒睡着的儿子，母亲悄悄地走进房间”。D项不项不用于句首。用于句首。答案答案B6too much 太多的太多的But as the moon gave far too much light, I didnt

21、 dare open a window.但因为月亮太亮了，我不敢开窗。但因为月亮太亮了，我不敢开窗。He drank too much wine in the party yesterday.昨天在聚会上他酒喝得太多。昨天在聚会上他酒喝得太多。注意：注意：此处此处too much作形容词性短语，修饰不可数名词，而作形容词性短语，修饰不可数名词，而too/so many修饰可数名词。修饰可数名词。【归纳拓展】【归纳拓展】(1)too much作副词性短语时，修饰不及物动词，在句中作状语。作副词性短语时，修饰不及物动词，在句中作状语。She talks too much.她话太多。她话太多。(2)

22、作名词性短语时，在句中作主语、宾语或表语。作名词性短语时，在句中作主语、宾语或表语。Too much has been said on this subject.对于这个话题说得够多了。对于这个话题说得够多了。You have offered me too much.你给我的太多了。你给我的太多了。The work is too much for the boy.对于这个男孩来说，这活儿太难做了。对于这个男孩来说，这活儿太难做了。【比较网站】【比较网站】too much与与much toomuch too“实在太实在太”，常用来修饰形容词和副词，其中，常用来修饰形容词和副词，其中too是副是副

23、词，词，much在在too前用来加强语气。而前用来加强语气。而too much可用来修饰名词，或可用来修饰名词，或本身用作代词。本身用作代词。【单项填空】【单项填空】Allen had to call a taxi because the box was _to carry all the way home.Amuch too heavy Btoo much heavyCheavy too much Dtoo heavy much解析解析much too修饰修饰heavy，表示，表示“实在太重了实在太重了”，此处，此处too修饰形修饰形容词容词heavy, much加强语气。加强语气。答案答案

24、A话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课前自主学习课堂互动探究课堂互动探究5Another time five months ago, I happened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open.还有一次，就在五个月以前的一个黄昏，还有一次，就在五个月以前的一个黄昏，我碰巧在楼上，窗户是开着的。我碰巧在楼上，窗户是开着的。happen vi.发发生生 sth happen to sb某事发生在某人身上某事发生在某人身上碰巧碰巧 sb happen to do sth某人碰巧做某事某人碰巧做某事It (so) happened that.

25、碰巧碰巧I happened to be out when he called.他来电话时我碰巧出去了。他来电话时我碰巧出去了。It so happened that I was out when he called.When visiting Japan this year, he happened to take some pictures about the tsunami.在访问日本时，他碰巧拍下了一些关于海啸的照片。在访问日本时，他碰巧拍下了一些关于海啸的照片。话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课前自主学习课堂互动探究课堂互动探究【归纳拓展】【归纳拓展】happen to碰巧碰巧(

26、不用于进行时不用于进行时)，常用于以下结构，常用于以下结构sb happen to do sth碰巧做某事，偶然做某事碰巧做某事，偶然做某事happen to have done 碰巧做过某事碰巧做过某事happen to be doing 碰巧正做某事碰巧正做某事It (so) happened that. 碰巧碰巧There happens to be. 碰巧有碰巧有话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课前自主学习课堂互动探究课堂互动探究汉译英汉译英昨昨晚我独自在街上漫步时正好碰见了她。晚我独自在街上漫步时正好碰见了她。_碰巧那失火的房子中没有人。碰巧那失火的房子中没有人。_她碰巧听说过这

27、个消息。她碰巧听说过这个消息。_我下公共汽车时，碰巧在下雨。我下公共汽车时，碰巧在下雨。_话题美文欣赏话题美文欣赏课前自主学习课前自主学习课堂互动探究课堂互动探究答案答案I happened to meet her in the street last evening when I was walking alone.There happened to be nobody in the house on fire.She happened to have heard the news.It happened to be raining when I got off the bus.8face

28、to face面对面地面对面地(在句中作状语，常与在句中作状语，常与with搭配搭配)The two men stood face to face, saying nothing.这这两位男士面对面站着，一言不发。两位男士面对面站着，一言不发。They were face to face with death during the earthquake.他们在地震中直接面对死亡。他们在地震中直接面对死亡。【归纳拓展】【归纳拓展】arm in arm 臂挽臂臂挽臂side by sideshoulder to shoulder 肩并肩肩并肩hand in hand 手拉手手拉手heart to

29、heart 坦诚地坦诚地back to back 背对背背对背step by step 逐步地逐步地one by one 一个一个地一个一个地汉译英汉译英贼贼转过墙角，面对面碰上一位警察。转过墙角，面对面碰上一位警察。_他们常在网上聊天，但从未谋面。他们常在网上聊天，但从未谋面。_答案答案The thief turned the corner and met a policeman face to face.They often talk to each other on the Internet but theyve never met face to face.4The dark，rain

30、y evening，the wind，the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power，it was the first time in a year and a half that Id seen the night facc to face.漆黑的夜晚，风吹雨打，漆黑的夜晚，风吹雨打，电闪雷鸣，我全然被这种力量镇住了，这是我一年半来第一次目电闪雷鸣，我全然被这种力量镇住了，这是我一年半来第一次目睹夜晚睹夜晚It/This is/was the first/second.time that.这这是某人第一是某人第一/二二次次It is the first time I have been to London.这是我第一次到伦敦。这是我第一次到伦敦。It was the first t