【优选】山东省济南市历城区2017-2018学年八年级英语下学期期中试题人教新目标版

1、山东省济南市历城区2017-2018学年八年级英语下学期期中试题本试题分为第I卷（选择题）和第 II卷（非选择题）两部分。共 150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项:1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。2 .第一卷为选择题，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的正确答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案写在试卷上无效。3 .考试结束，应将本试题和答题卡一并交回。第I卷（选择题共110分）I .听力测试（30分）A）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。（7.5分） 1. A. I have a fever.

2、 B. His father came back. C. She is taking ashower.2. A. Does Linda agree?B. Could you take it out ?C. Washe reading atthat time?3. A. You can ' t have a party.B.She won' t be angry.C. Neither ofus replied.4. A. Why was he surprised?B.What do they often do? C.Whomissed the train?C. Let me te

3、ll you5. A. Hope things work out! B. Thanks for your advice.my story.C.6.7.A.B.B）听录音，从每题A、B C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。每段对话听两遍.（7.5A.8.B.C.C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。对话及问题听两遍。（-7.5分）11. A. She is reading.B. She is sweeping the floor.C. She is watching thenews.12. A. It ' s raining .B. It&#

4、39;s snowy.C. Its sunny.13. A. Next week.B. Tomorrow.C. Next month.14. A. Yes, he will.B. No, he wonC. We don't know.15. A. The cinema.B. The museum.C. The park.D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。短文及问题听两遍。（7.5分）16. A. Last Friday morning.B. Last Friday evening.C. Last Saturdayevening.17. A. T

5、o the supermarket.B. To the hospital.C. To the bank.18. A. He was cooking.B. He was listening to music. C. He was sleeping.19. A. The firemen.B. Tony's parents.C.Tony and hisneighbor.20. A. They were worried.B. They were happy. C. They were surprised.II.拼读选词根据句意和音标从每题A、日C D四个选项中，选出一个适当的单词。（5分）21

6、. Let ' s take a/breR/and have a drink.A.beginB. brokeC. breakD. breathe22. She is?Csa ? Id/ to talk with the reporters about her future dream job.A.excitingB. explainC. excitedD. example23. Lucky is very/'klev?/ and understands my orders.A. cleanB. cleverC. classD. clear24. The roads were/&

7、#39;a®? because of the heavy snow.A. illB. ifC. itsD. icy25. Young people sometimes can't _/k ?'mju A?ke?/ with their parents easily.A.communicate B.communicationC.computerD.comfortable111. 选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（30分）26. - Frank has stomachache.-Maybe he ate something unhealthy.A

8、. a B. an C. theD. /27. - Lucy, do you know where Mrs. Lee is?-Yes. I saw reading books in the library.A. heB. himC. sheD. her28. - Do you want to take up a new hobby?-Yes. I think it interesting.A. isB. areC. doD. does29. - Do you have pressure about studying?-Yes. I have to with my classmates.A. p

9、layB. compete C. beatD. help30. - I am looking for a good job in Jinan .- Good luck!A. completelyB. loudlyC. differentlyD. recently31. - May I use your computer, Dad?- Sorry. I m it now.A. thinking ofB. looking after C. working onD. putting up32. - I got such a strong feeling of satisfaction.- My fe

10、eling is as as yours.A. sickB. strong33. - Peter, could I borrow your pen?- . Here you are.A. No, thank youB. Sorry, you canC. shockedD. lonelytC. Yes, I d love toD. Ofcourse34. - I can t what will happen without water.- Possibly we will die.A. mean B. imagineC. changeD. train35. - Mary was sitting

11、in the living room Jack was reading a magazine in hisbedroom.A. untilB. afterC. before36. - Look at the sky. blue it is!- Yes! Let s fly the kite.A. How B. WhatC. How a37. - Why do you think Old Henry is a man?- He wears a thick coat in summer.A. strangeB. talentedC. blind38. - How do you with your

12、classmates?- Very well. They are all friendly and helpful.A. get offB. get onC. put offD. whileD. What aD. independentD. put on39. - I think history is more useful than physics.-I disagree.A. OnB. AtC. InD. With40. - I found my parents looking through my things yesterday. I am still angry now.-Why d

13、on ' t you forget about it? Although they are wrong,A.it ' s not a big deal.40.1 ' s between a rock and a hard place.C.thank you.D.you ' re welcome.41. - Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?-Either is OK. It makes noto me.A. choiceB. changeC. differenceD. decision42.-I was walking on t

14、he street.A. What are you doing now?B. What were you doing at that time?C. When did the rainstorm come?D. What was the boy doing?43 .- Tina, where did you go last month?-I went on a longacross Europe and came back yesterday.A. historyB. timeC. classD. journey44 . On September 11,2001, World Trade Ce

15、nterin NewYork was takendown by terrorists. Whichmy opinion, physics is very important.picture is about this event?A.B.C.D.45. - I don ' t like hanging out on weekends.do I. I think it's boring.A. Neither B. BothC. NoneD. All46. - Lily, could you please take out the rubbish?-Sorry, I.I am do

16、ing my homework.A. couldn ' tB.shouldn ' tC. canD.don ' t47.A. WhoB. WhatC. WhereD. Whenwill you ask for help when you are in trouble?-My parents.48. - Do you know the girl over there?-No. She is new here. I know about her.A. nothingB. something C. anythingD. everything49. -What happened

17、 to you?-I was waiting for the bus when it began to rainA. hardlyB. carefullyC. luckilyD. heavilyItA. tastesB. looksC.soundsD. smells51. We hope our school canfree lunch for us.A. provideB. lendC. offerD. pass50. - What do you think of my new skirt?nice on you.52. - My friend hurtA. yourselfB. itsel

18、fC.myselfD. himself53. -Dave,to clean the living room.-OK, I will do it now.A. don' t forgetB.don ' t rememberC. forget notD. remember not54. -I ' m worried about my school grades. What's your advice?-You shouldn' t waitthe last minute to study for a test.A.stillB. unlessC. until

19、D. althoughin P.E. class this morning.-He should go to the hospital and get an X-ray.55. - Could you please tell me-Well, I always write e-mails to my pen pals.A. how do you learn EnglishB. what your pen pal's hobby isC. what do you do after classD. how you improve your writingIV.完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题

20、A、B C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（10分）When we hear the wordavolunteering ” , what do you think of it? You may think volunteering is to help others without money. But the experience of helping others can be more meaningful than 56 A few months ago, I learned that the city food bank needed some volun

21、teers. I used tobe the organizer（ 组织者）in my group of friends. So, I sent letters to 10 friends. I' dlike to 57 a group that would volunteer to make and serve dinner for the disabled people.I wanted to 58 my friends to be part of the group. Almost all of my friends 59 .One day, several of my frie

22、nds brought some food and helped prepare the meal. "I felt good when I saw the 60 people get the food!" said one friend. Later, another friend made a list （ 清单）about serving, 61 we could do quickly and easily. Now each month there are new faces that join the group. One woman 62 invited ano

23、ther group of her friends to serve.It ' s hard to imagine that simple 63 asking friends to help have made a great difference. At first, I just wanted to be an organizer. Now, I 64 my idea. I also love to work 65 a volunteer, because I can get more joy from the happy faces of the disabled people.

24、So, volunteering is a good way to make the world better.56. A .foodBtimeC .moneyDmilk57. A .58. A .set uptakeBB.cheer upmoveCC . give upinvite DD . clean up teach59. A .refusedBagreed Cstayed Dleft60. A .disabledBdeafCproper Dkind61. A .butBsoCbecauseDor62. A .stillB.hardly C.onlyDeven63. A .64. A .

25、wordskeepBB.visitors.getCC . letters.changeDD . emailsopen65. A .asBofC.toDinV.补全对话。阅读对话。从每题 A B C D四个选项中。选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分）Sister: Kim, could you help out with a few things?Brother:66Sister: No. I think two hours of TV is enough for you.Brother: Fine. 67Sister: I want you to do the dishes.Brother: S

26、ure. 68Sister: They are on the table in the kitchen.Brother:69Sister: Could you please fold your clothes and make your bed?Brother: So much?Sister: Yes, because Mom will be back any minute now. 70 Brother: But the house is already pretty clean and tidy.Sister: It ' s clean, but it ' s not &q

27、uot;mother clean " !66. A. Sure, no problem.B. I have nothing to do.C. What do you think of this show?67. A. What do you want me to do?D. Could I finish watching this show?B. But I am too tired.C. Is it also in the kitchen?D. How much are these dishes?68. A. When shall we begin?B. Why not ask s

28、omeone for help?C. Where are the dishes?D. Where is the rubbish?69. A. What about me?B. What do I have to do after doing the dishes?C. Could you please go to the store?D. Would you like to help me?70. A. She won ' t be happy if she sees this mess. B. She will be happy if she sees the mess.C. She

29、 doesn ' t know what to do. D. She doesn' t care about it.VI .阅读理解。阅读下列短文。从每题 A B、C、加个选项中。选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（30分）Dear Donna,Help! I'm a 15-year-old middle school student in New York. In eight months, I'm going to take an exam. To prepare for it, I'm studying six hours a day

30、. I want to do well, but I have too much stress these days. I can't sleep. What can I do?Yours,MaryDear Mary,Your problem is very common. Here is some advice to help you deal with the stress.1. Make a study plan for yourself, but don't study too much in one day. You can remember more by stud

31、ying one hour each day for six days than six hours in one day. Also, don't study late at night.2. Have a rest for 15 to 20 minutes every two hours. Go outside and walk. Doing exercise is a great way to reduce stress.3. Don't eat a lot of sugar or drink a lot of coffee. Eat foods high in Vita

32、min（ 维生素 ）B. They give you energy and help you think more clearly.71. What is Mary's problem?A. She is so worried and can't sleep. B. She can't pass the exam.C. She can't communicate with others. D. She can't study English well.72. Donna thinks Mary's problem is.A. great B .

33、commonC. wonderfulD. serious73. The underlined word "reduce" in the passage probably means "".A.减少 B .避免C.加强D.增加74. Donna thinks that can help Mary think more clearly.A. eating a lot of sugarB. studying six hours every dayC. drinking a lot of coffeeD. eating foods high in Vitamin

34、 B75. Which of the following is TRUE according to Donna's letter?A. The best time to study is from 10 p.m. to 1 a.m.B. Walking outside can make you remember more.C. It's good to tell a study partner about your feeling.D. It's necessary to have a rest for 10 to 20 minutes an hour. B“Where

35、 is the university? ” This is a question many visitors to Cambridge （佥U桥）ask. But no one can give them a clear answer, for there is no wall around the university. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings, libraries, museums and offices of the university all over the city. And mos

36、t of its members are the students and teachers of the thirty-one colleges.Cambridge was already town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ago. It grew up by the river Cranta, and the river was once called Cam. A bridge was built over the river as early as 875. So the town go

37、t its name“Cambridge”In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and more land was used for college buildings. The town grew much faster in the nineteenth century after the opening of railway in 1845. Cambridge became a city in 1951 and now it has a population of over 100,000. Many young students

38、 in other countries want to study at Cambridge. Thousands of people from all over the world com e to visit the university town. It has become a famous place all around the world.76. Visitors to Cambridge can find the following in the university except （除了） . A. libraries B. wallsC. offices D. museum

39、s77. According to the passage, there are colleges in Cambridge University.A. 31B.15C.875 D. 80078. The town got its name from.A. the first students and teachersB. the bridge built over the river CamC. the members of the universityD. the person who designed the bridge79. Which is the correct order of

40、 the events about Cambridge?a. The railway was openedb.Cambridge became a city.c .More and more land was for college buildingsd.The first students and teachers arrived at the town.A.a-c-b-dB.d-a-c-bC.b-c-a-dD.d-c-a-b80. From the passage, we know that.A. the town grew much faster before 1845B. the ci

41、ty had a population of 100,000 in 1951C. many young students dream of studying at Cambridge University.D. the Cambridge University has a history of more than 1000 years.C.On November 30, 1906, George Bidder dropped a bottle from aboat into the North Sea. The weighted glass bottle fell into the sea,

42、and then it moved slowly for 108 years and 138 days.Its journey ended when Marianne Winkler found the bottle in2015. Winkler was then on vacation on Amrum Island. She picked up the bottle when it was washed up onto the beach. She saw a piece of paper inside. She realized that the bottle was old. So

43、she didn't want to open it right away. A few days later, she got the pieceof paper out of the bottle. She found that the paper was actually a postcard. On the back of the card there was this message: The Marine Biological Association would pay a shilling for the bottle. A shilling was a unit（单位）

44、 of money that was used in Great Britainbefore the early 1970s.Winkler filled out the card and sent it. The association was surprised to get apostcard addressed to George Bidder, the president of the association from 1939 to 1945.Winkler got a shilling as a reward（奖金）Winkler's bottle was not the

45、 only one Bidder sent to sea. Between 1904 and 1906, hesent away more than one thousand bottles. He placed postcards inside them. The bottleswere part of a study program to map currents（洋流）in the North Sea. This was the bestmethod at that time. But whether the association could get the bottles back

46、depended onthe people who found them. The association reported that about 55 percent of the bottles were returned. They added that the program was a success as it showed the east-to- westflow of the North Sea's currents.81. How long did the weighted glass bottle move in the sea?A.108 yearsB.138

47、daysC.108 years and 138 days D.6 years82. From paragraph2, we can learn that.A.Marianne Winkler found the bottle in 2017.8. She picked up the bottle on the beach.C.She opened the bottle as soon as she found it.D.She saw nothing in the bottle.83. The underlined word"pay" means.A.付款B.拒绝C.邀请D

48、.账单84. The association reported that the program was.A. crazyB.boring C. seriousD. successful85. About George Bidder, which statement is wrong?A. He was the president of The Marine Biological Association from 1939 to 1945.B. He placed postcards inside the bottles.C. The bottles he dropped were part

49、of a study program to map currents in the North Sea.D. Between 1904 and 1906, he sent away less than one thousand bottles.第n卷(非选择题共40分)注意事项：1 .用蓝黑钢笔或圆珠笔将答案直接做在试卷上。2 .答题前须将密封线内的项目填写清楚。得分 评卷人 VII.词汇填空（10分）A阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空。earlier At chores it good(86) theage of six, our kids began to help us with t

50、he (87). Theyhelped clean the house. Now my daughter Cindy can do a lot of things. Last week, she evenhelped me cook dinner. Wewere happy because(88) was very delicious. I think doing housework is a (89) way for them to learn a lot of life skills. The (90) kids learn to be independent, the better it

51、 is for their future.B.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每 词限用一次)eat play buy-takebringMike has a pet dog . He often (91) with it after work . He gives it nice foodto eat . And every morning he gets up early （92） itfor a walk. Oneday, his friendsinvited him to dinner. Mike （93） his dog with

52、him. While they （94）,Mike threw some fish, chicken down to the dog."You love your dog very much, don ' t you 'his friend asked. "Yes, I have kept the dog for ten years. It is very smart. If you giveit some money, it （95） the newspaper for you in a few minutes." Mike said . Wha

53、t得分评卷人a smart dog!（5分）VIII .改写句子。按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。96 . You should see a dentist.（ 改为否定句）You see a dentist.97 . I am used to taking risks.（改为一般疑问句）youto taking risks?98 . It means being in a difficult situation.（ 对戈U线部分提问 ）does it ? 99 . Why don ' t you buy your sister a watch?（改为同义句）buy you

54、r sister a watch?100 . The minute I sat down, my father came over.（改写句子，句意不变 ）My father came over as I sat down.根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。101 .医生不得不截掉了他的右腿。The doctor had tohis right leg.102 .去年济南参加了全国文明城市的选拔。Jinan for National Civilized City last year.103 .为了减少更多事故的发生，我们应该减速慢行。to stop more accidents,

55、we should slow down the driving speed.104 .请不要总是把我们和其他的孩子比较。Please don ' t always us other children.105 .当风渐渐变弱时，这个小宝宝睡着了。The baby fell asleep when the wind was.得分评卷人X.阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容, 佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最（5分）she had to go to the heaven（天堂）.” 107.She gently held the child in her&quo

56、t;Do you like my dress?" she asked a passing stranger. "My mommy made it just for me." She said with tears in her eyes.“I think it ' s very pretty. 106.With a quiver （颤抖）in her voice the girl answered , “After Mommynade me this dress, arms and they cried for the mommy that was gone.Then suddenly the little g