广东省成人高等教育学士学位英语统考真题及答案

1、2012年广东省成人高等教育学士学位英语统考真题Paper One（试卷一）(90 minutes)Part I Dialogne Completion (15 points)Directions: There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part,each followed by 4 choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the one that best completes the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.1、Speaker A

2、: Would you like to go with me for a movie tonight? Speaker B: . A You name it B l hope you don't mind C If I can finish my homework D Thank you for inviting me2、Sam: Oh, I am feeling dizzy now. You know I have just enjoyed much beer. Tracy: Really? Don't you know it is a very important part

3、y? . A Behave yourself B Mind how you go C Mind your own business D Watch your back3、Naacy: Caroline must have left since your train arrived so late. Eiline: To my surprise, I found her waiting for me at the station. Nancy: . A What a pity B How kind C Good for her D No kidding4、Janny: Well, it is t

4、ime for boarding. Robcrt: . A Nice to meet you B Have a nice party C I hope you will soon feel better D I wish you a pleasant journey5、Yvonne: You have a nice big room. Frank: . A It's not so big as you see it BI I hope so IC I don't know what to say D Im glad you like it6、Interviewer: Let m

5、e repeat. How would you describe your personality? John: . A Yes, I got you this time B I missed your question just nowC I'd better ask you D I want to bother you with7、Student: a few questions on the subject of solar energy. Teacher: Ok, go ahead. A I guess I can ask you B Id like to ask you C

6、Id better ask you D I want to bother you with8、Johnnason: This has been very interesting. I'll discuss your plan with my boss. Cathy: . A Thank you for your time B I don't know what to do C Great. The pleasure is mine D That sounds fine with me9、Tom: Let's go picnic this Saturday. Susan:

7、 Don't you think it's still a bit chilly at this time of year? Tom: . A No wonder B Cheer up C Up to you D Come on10、Vivian: .? Roger: Yes, our family moved in here only a few days ago. Vivian: Welcome to the neighborhood. IA Do you need any help B Are you here for holiday C Are you new here

8、 D What are you doing here11、Max: Do you mind waiting outside for a moment? Steve: . A Not at all B Yes, please C I guess So D I sure do12、Speaker: Thank you all for your attention. Host: Professor Cohen, . Speaker: Sure. A we'd like to thank you anyway. B I wish you a safe trip hack. C would yo

9、u like to take some questions? D could you expand on it?13、Adam: Im very sorry for stepping on your foot. Bob: . It's very crowded on the train. A That's right B Don't worry C I m fine D Take it easy14、Ted: I'm thinking of keeping a dog, and I wonder if you have any particular policy

10、 about animals? House owner: .A Yes, dogs will be out of the questionB Yes, I like dogsC No, dogs are not good petsD No l our policy is not particular15、Chark: Would you like to have tea with us? Clara: No, thank you. . Chark: You must come again. A I wish I can B I must be going C I've had enou

11、gh D I'm all rightPart II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.Pass

12、age OneWhen the terrorist attack on September 11th caused people to flee the building, Avremel Zelmanowitz risked his own chance of escape by staying behind with his friend and colleague, Ed Beyea, who was Confined to a wheelchair due to a par'alysis (瘫痪). Both men lost their lives, but the stra

13、y of Avremel's love and devotion to his friend conveys a life-giving message to all.Avremel never married, and he shared a house with his brother and his family. He was a loving uncle to his brother's children; and he was devoted to caring for his aging parents. He was a "family man&quo

14、t; in every sense of the word. At the same time, he had his own life, his varied interests, and a job and friends.When the tragedy occurred, Avremel was age 55, and his friend, Ed Beyea, was age 42. Ed became disabled after a diving accident at age 22, but he managed to work 14 years at Blue Cross s

15、ince his injury Both he and Avremel were program analysts who worked on the 27th floor of World Trade Center.They both loved books and music, and they both served as the special uncle of their respective families. Like Avremel, Ed had no children of his own, but he was a father figure to his two nep

16、hews after their father died.On the morning of September 11, Ed wanted to wait until he could be securely carried down by several rescue workers, as it was dangerous for someone with his disability to be moved. Avremel wouldn't allow his friend to wait alone when everyone else was fleeing the bu

17、ilding, and he stayed with him.In the days that followed, the media learned about Aw'emel's selfless act, and the story began to spread. President Bush, in his national prayer address to the American people, referred to Avremel's act as one of the many "outstanding acts of sacrifice

18、" that were demonstrated by Americans during this crisis. 16、What happened to Avremel and Ed during the 9 . 11 terrorist attack? A Avremel rescued Ed at tile cost of his life. B Both Avremel and Ed gave up their chance of escape. C Avremel stayed with Ed and both lost their lives. D Both Avreme

19、l and Ed were finally rescued. 17、What were the similarities between the two men? A Both of them loved hooks and music. B Both of them were in their 50s. C Both of them were disabled. D Both lived with their brother's families. 18、Which of the following statements is true according to the passag

20、e? A Avremel took care of Ed's life after work. B Avremel liked diving when he was young. C Ed treated his nephews as his own children. D Ed became disabled after a driving accident. 19、Why did Avremel choose to stay when others were fleeing the building? A Because he expected the rescuers to he

21、lp him. B Because he tried to carry Ed downstairs. C Because he thought it was safer to stay inside. D Because he didn't want to leave Ed behind. 20、The word "address'' in the last paragraph means . A solution B speech C information D titlePassage TwoWhat you've always heard? We

22、're eating way too much salt. The average American gets about 3.4 grams of sodium every day, far more than the upper limit of 2. 3 grams recommended by the USDA. The Institute of Medicine estimates that reducing sodium intake (摄取量) nationwide could prevent 100,000 deaths every year. The headline

23、s now? It's time to get tough. The New York City health department recently kicked off a national effort to cut the amount of salt in packaged and restaurant food by 25% over five years. 80% of the salt in the average person's diet comes from those sources, not from the sahshaker (盐瓶).But wa

24、it! The benefits of salt reduction are surprisingly mruky. At least 13 studies have tried to find out what happens to people who choose to eat salty or not-so-salty food-and the results have pointed in eve3 direction. Sonre studies suggest that cutting salt protects the heart; others suggest that in

25、tense salt reduction can actually increase heart problems. What's needed,Dr. Michael Alderman says, is a randomized (随机的) , controlled trial, in which people are put on different diets and followed for years. It's the only way to get a reliable answer, but it's never been done.So what sh

26、ould you do? Go easy on processed foods and eat more produce. Those changes will improve your diet in a variety of ways and cut the amount of sodium you consume. If your blood pressure is high, work with your doctor to control it with drugs and lifestyle changes. If your blood pressure is healthy? A

27、t this point, there's no convincing reason for you to count every grain.21、It is stated in Paragraph 1 that our sodium intake A is within the healthy rangeB is a bit over the upper limit C is far beyond what is necessary D is well below the lower limit22、The main sources of salt in our diet areA

28、 home-made food and packaged foodB restaurant food and saltshakersC home-made food and saltshakersD restaurant food and packaged food 23、What does the word "murky' (Para. 3) probably mean? A Unclear B Significant C Obvious D Exaggerated 24、What does Dr. Michael Alderman say about a randonfi

29、zed, controlled trial? A It has been successfully conducted B It should be carded out. C It is already under way. D It is too late to try it. 25、As stated in the last paragraph, people with normal blood pressure A should consider a change of their lifestyle B have every reason to be careful about so

30、dium C will not be affected by the amount of sodium taken D do not have to take sodium too seriously Passage ThreeThere is a tale that straw is the worst material from which to build a house, particularly if you are a pig with a hungry wolf around. So the cards were stacked against Warren Brush when

31、 local officials learned that he had several buildings made of straw bales ( 大捆 ) on his land.They have tried to fine him a lot. But the case is still unresolved. The problem is that California's building codes make no provision for the use of straw. And Mr Brush has many defenders-among them se

32、veral university scientists and David Eisenberg, the chairman of the United States Green Building Council's code connnittee. They would like to see the prejudice against straw houses eliminated, for straw is, in many ways, an ideal building material.It is, for one thing, a great insulator (绝缘体).

33、 That keeps down the heating bills in houses made from it. It is also a waste product that would otherwise be burned, and is therefore cheap, and very much to the point in a place like California, it is earthquake-resistant. Last year a test conducted at the University of Nevada showed that straw-ba

34、le constructions could' withstand twice the amount of ground motion recorded in the Northridge earthquake that hit LosAngeles in 1994.There are other straws in the wind: a post office in suburban Albuquerque, a school in Maryland, and an office complex in suburban Los Angeles have all been built

35、 from straw. Even California is having a rethink, and may change its rules to adapt to straw-bale construction. As Mr Eisenberg observes, "the lesson of the Three Little Pigs isn't to avoid straw. It's that you don't let a pig build your house."26、By "the cards were stacke

36、d against Warren Brush, the author means that Brash A received punishment B made a breakthrough c would be in trouble D might win a prize 27、David Eisenberg is mentioned A as a representative of official opinions B for the purpose of supporting Warren Brush C to provide evidence against straw houses

37、 D to show the importance of the building codes 28、What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A The structure of straw houses. B The possibility of building straw houses. C The suggestions for building straw houses. D The advantages of straw houses. 29、It can be learned from the last paragraph that Californi

38、a Al will fine Warren Brush as planned B will reduce the fine on Warren Brush C may consider a heavier fine on Warren Brush D may not fine Warren Brash 30、The author's purpose in writing the passage is to A show that straw can be used to build houses B highlight the prejudice against straw house

39、s C explain how to build a house with straw D introduce a new building materialPassage FourI was talking with a senior Public Relations manager the other day about "The Game Trainers" and he expressed much doubt about both the possibility and value of getting senior professionals to play g

40、ames.These are serious people with serious jobs, and they are not going to waste time running around like school children,' he told me. This statement highlighted many of his assumptions.He also provided me with a golden opportunity to talk about how these "serious people with serious jobs&

41、quot; could actually learn something about themselves, their staff, their company, and their business opportunities by allowing creativity to flow more freely through "games".His position is not uncommon and it comes from a deep seated misunderstanding of what a "game" is and wha

42、t it is for, as well as a set notion of what "work" nmst look like for it to be considered of value. It's not a coincidence (巧合) that the most successful companies of the last decade, including Apple and Google, were all started by college students, and perhaps as a consequence have at

43、 their core a spirit of fun， creativity and innovation. Their success has not been achieved through a strict work environment, dull meetings and a 9 to 5 work time. Instead they have flowing and flexible work spaces, a culture of cooperation, opportunities for creativity and relaxed work structures.

44、The Game Trainers support this innovative and highly productive approach to work by developing games to integrate into the working environment, And so, I said to the PR man, it's a good thing that they are "serious people with serious jobs", because we also are extremely serious about

45、play, and in today's environment they simply cannot afford not to play games.31、What does the PR manager think of the authors proposal of playing games? Al It is against the rule. B It makes no sense. C It is worth a try. D It would be beneficial. 32、The author suggests that the PR managers posi

46、tion on games A represents a common misunderstanding B allows for greater work efficiency C is based on scientifically proven concepts D is hard to understand in today's world? 33、The examples of Apple and Google show that A it helps to combine work with games B games should be separated from wo

47、rk C work and games can be clearly defined D no work can be done well without games 34、"The Game Trainers" is probably a A computer game B search engine C game developer D research system 35、In the passage the author A encourages people to work more creatively B describes how to balance wo

48、rk with life C analyzes why it is important to enjoy work D promotes an innovative approach to workPart III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes t

49、he sentence and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.36、Poor educational performance is sometimes to emotional disturbance. Al connected B related C associated D joined37、The size of the castle and its commanding position still the visitors today. A impress B stress C affect D emphasize38、Their home

50、 is situated within easy of shops and other facilities. A acquisition B reach C possession D access39、Lee is coming on very well now and it's a of deciding how to fit him into the team. A problem B matter Cthing D concern40、Once the excitement of watching TV all day has _ off, holidays can be boring. Al shown B laid C worn D passed41、Feed plants and they grow; them and they suffer. A disgust B dismiss C omit D neglect42、It was considered impolite by many to discuss business on social Al events B moments C occasions D affairs4