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1、现在进行时1. 定义:现在进行时表示正在发生或进行的动作。结构是:be(am,is,are)+动词现在分词形式。 (简写: be+动词-ing)A、陈述句(肯定句)主语be(am,is,are)+现在分词,如:IamreadingEnglish.我正在读英语。Heiswriting.他正在写字。B、一般疑问句Be(Am,Is,Are)+主语现在分词,如:Areyousinging?你正在唱歌吗?C、特殊疑问句疑问词be(am,is,are)主语现在分词Whatareyoudoing?你正在干什么Iamdoingmyhomework.我正在做作业。2.标志词:(1)时间状语now、atthemo

2、ment(2)句前有提示词look、listen、lookat3.动词-ing的构成规则(1)一般情况下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking(2)以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:make-making,taste-tasting(3)如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing如:run-running,stop-stopping(4)以ie结尾的动词,先把ie变成y再加-ing。 lie- lying tie -tying die-dying注意:see-seeingdraw-drawinglisten-listening现在分词构成口诀现在分词很好记,动

3、词后缀-ing。直接加、去e加、双写加。还有一点要注意ie要用y来替。现在进行时用法口诀主语在前be在后,现在分词跟着走,其他成分不可丢。变一般很简单,把be提到句子前,否定句也不难,be后要把not添。还有一点要注意,动作提问doing替。现在进行时态练习题一、 将下列动词变成ing形式help_ come_swim_eat_give_find_sit_ write_tie_make_play_clean_catch_walk_ride_run_draw_listen_begin_dance_二用所给词的适当形式填空。1. The boy _ (draw) a picture now.2.

4、Listen .Some girls_ (sing) in the classroom.3. My mother _ ( cook )some nice food now.4. What _ you _ ( do ) now?5. Look. They _( have) an English lesson .6.They _(not ,water) the flowers now.7.Look! The girls _(dance )in the classroom .8.What is our son doing? He _ (listen ) to music.9. Its5oclock

5、now. We _(have)supper now10._Helen_(wash )clothes? Yes, she is .11.Look!Theboy (read)books.12.Thegirls_(have)breakfastnow.13. he (clean)theblackboard?No,heisnt.14.Tom (play)footballontheplaygroundatthemoment.15.Listen!They (sing)inthemusic room.三、将下列句子改成现在进行时1.IwatchTVeveryday. I_TVnow.2.Sheworksina

6、hospital. She_inhospital.3.Doyoureadthisbook? _you_thisbook.4.TomandSamhavelunchatabouttwelve.KittyandBen_lunchatabouttwelve.5.Theycleantheroomintheevening. They_theroomnow.四、完成下列现在进行时的句子1.Thestudents_(listen)totheteachernow.2.LiLei_(watch)TVnow.3.She_(look)atanicepicturenow.4.Look!Theboys_(play)bas

7、ketball.5.Listen!They_(sing)asong.6.Acat_(run)upthetreenow.7.I_(get)upnow.8.Hermother_(wash)thedishesnow.9.He_(go)totheparknow.10.They_(sit)inthepark.11.Mymother_(clean)theroomnow.12.She_(drink)somemilk.13.Acat_(sleep)behindthedoor.14.BillyandBob_(play)football.15.They_(have)funtogether.五、选择填空。( )1.

8、Whatareyoudoing?Im_aninterestingbook.A.lookingB.seeingC.reading( )2.What_yoursisterdoing?She_cleaningthefloor.A.are,isBdoes,isC.is,is( )3.Kateis_hergreendressnow.A.puttingonBputsonCwear( )4.Isshe_herhomework?No,she_.A. do,doesntBdoes,isntCdoing,isDdoing,isnt( )5.Look!Thecousins_newsweaters.A.arewear

9、ingB.wearingC.arewearD.iswearing( )6.Donttalkhere.Myfatherandmother_.A.issleepingB.aresleepingC.sleepingD.sleep( )7Listen!Thebirds_inthetree.AsingBsingingCissingingDaresinging( )8.Who_overtherenow?A.drawingB.isdrawC.isdrawingD.draw( )9.Thestudents_anEnglishclass.A.haveB.havingC.ishavingD.arehaving(

10、)10.Listen!Thebaby_intheroom.A.cryingB.criedC.iscryingD.cries( )11.Iam_totheradio.A.amlisteningB.listeningC.amlisten( )12.She_thepiano.AisplayingBareplayingCplaying( )13.We_onthechair.A.issittingB.aresitingC.aresitting( )14.Lily_ontheplayground.A.amrunningB.runningC.isrunning( )15.They_inthepool.A.a

11、reswimmingB.areswimingC.swimming六、按要求完成句子。1.Heiseatingdinner.(对划线部分提问) _ishe_?2.Theyarereadinginthelibrary.(对划线部分提问)_they_?3. Imdoingmyhomework in my study(书房).(对划线部分提问)_4.she,thewindow,open,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_5.is,who,thewindow,cleaning?(连词成句)_6.Sheisclosingthedoornow.(改成否定句)_7.Youaredoingyourhomework.(用I作主语改写句子)_8.they,thetree,sing,now,under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_9.TheYoungPioneersarehelpingtheoldwoman.(改成一般疑问句)_七、根据中文提示完成句子:1. 小花不是在写作业,她在画画。Xiao Hua _ _ homework. She _ _ pi

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