牛津英语9AUnit8Welcometotheunit

1、Welcome to the unitHave you ever seen this play?Look and discussSherlock Holmes is a famous fictional detective created by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. He is highly intelligent and has a great depth of knowledge which helps him solve many cases.Sir Arthur Conan DoyleSherlock Holmes and WatsonDo you know

2、the boy in the picture? Who is he?He is Detective Conan.Detective Conan, also known as Case Closed, is a Japanese detective cartoon series written and illustrated by Gosho Aoyama and is serialized in Sunday since 1994. Gosho Aoyama 青山刚昌青山刚昌 周刊少年周刊少年 Sunday The story follows the adventures of Jimmy K

3、udo, a prodigious young detective who was inadvertently transformed into a child due to a poison.The story is about a 17-year-old genius detective named Jimmy Kudo who gets poisoned by a mysterious underground crime organization and shrinks into his 7-year-old body. Hes forced to hide his true ident

4、ity, and fools his almost-girlfriend Rachel Moore into believing that hes just a 7-year-old boy named Conan Edogawa. He ends up living with Rachel Moore and her father in their home slash private detective agency. He continues to try and find a cure to un-shrink his body, solving various mystery cas

5、es along the way. Very few people know Conans secret, and to this day, Rachel Moore is still clueless. After being discovered snooping around the shady business of a pair of criminals, Jimmy Kudo is given an experimental drug that transforms the teen sleuth to childhood size! Luckily Jimmy retained

6、his intelligence for solving the most difficult crimes. Conan Edogawa 江户川柯南江户川柯南Not wanting to reveal his true identity, Jimmy adopts the name Conan in honor of the creator of his hero, Sherlock Holmes. Although Conan takes great pleasure in solving crimes, he yearns to uncover the clues behind the

7、Men in Black that forced him to take the experimental drug that forever changed his life. What words would you think of when you see the two persons?detectivemurdersuspectWhat is he like?Hes like a detective.Ask and answer.Listen and answer.1. What is Eddie dressed like?2. What does a detective do?3

8、. What is Eddie looking for?4. Do you think Eddie is a real detective?A detective.A detective is someone who looks for clues to something important.He is looking for his missing food.No, I dont think he is a real detective.Listen again and act it out in groups.What qualities should a detective have?

9、Jimmy WhiteFrank Johnsonyoung manIf you are a detective, guess which person most likely to be the murderer.Emily SmithJames BrownDetectives report Last Saturday night at 8 p.m., a young man was murdered. The murder happened in Sun Town. We have four suspects. We have made notes on all of them.Suspec

10、t 1 Name: Job: Lives in: Last Saturday: Appearance: Personality:James BrowndoctorMoon Townworking in a hospitalin Sun Towntall and slimseriousQuestions about Suspect 11. Whats James Browns job?2. Where was he when the crime happened?3. Was he the murderer? Why or Why not?A doctor.He was working in a

11、 hospital in Sun Town. Name: Job: Lives in: Last Saturday: Appearance: Personality:Jimmy WhiteshopkeeperSun Townin New Citytall and stronghelpfulSuspect 2Fill in the blanks about Suspect 2.This man is _. He is a _. He lives in _. He is _, _. Last Saturday, he was in _.Jimmy WhiteshopkeeperSun Townta

12、llstrong and helpfulNew City Name: Job: Lives in: Last Saturday: Appearance: Personality：Emily SmithcookStar Townworking at a restaurantin Sun Town small and fatquietSuspect 3Questions about Suspect 3 What is Emily Smith?2. Where was she when the crime happened?3. Was she the murder? Why or why not?

13、A cook.At a restaurant in Sun Town.Suspect 4 Name: Job: Lives in: Last Saturday: Appearance: Personality:Frank Johnsonoffice workerSky Townat home aloneof medium height and untidy nervousChoose the best answer about Suspect 4. ( ) 1. What does Frank Johnson do? A. A cook. B. A salesman. C. An office

14、 worker. ( ) 2.Where was he last night? A. At school. B. In the shop. C. At home. ( ) 3. Whats his feeling? A. Helpful. B. Friendly. C. Nervous.CCCListen, read and discuss.A: They all say that theyre not guilty. Who do you think is not telling the truth?B: I guess Jimmy White is lying. He might be t

15、he murderer because he lives in Sun Town.A: I dont think so. Jimmy is helpful, and he was in another place when the murder happened. Perhaps Frank Johnson killed the young man.B: Whos Frank Johnson?A: Hes an office worker of medium height. He looks untidy and nervous.Discuss and draw.The person migh

16、t be the murderer is _.The reason is _.The picture:Play the game.A murder happened.If you are a detective, you want to get information of the suspects.1. Ask some questions.2. Make notes on them.3. Make a conclusion.1. What is your name?2. Whats your job?3. Where do you live? What were you doing whe

17、n the murder happened? You are lying. You are the murderer because .Some questions:A detectives report Name Reason A Detective Story Once there lived a sick mother. She had a daughter and a son. One day their mother died. Two children went to attend their mothers funeral (葬礼葬礼). In the funeral, the

18、elder sister saw a handsome man and fell in love with him. But the young man disappeared after the funeral. A month later, her younger brother was killed. Do you know who the murderer was? Why?1. be dressed like 2. someone who looks for clues to something important3. much more serious4. My food has

19、gone missing.5. They have to find out who the murderer is.6. be murderedUseful expressions7. The murder happened in Sun Town.8. have four suspects9. make notes on all of them10. of medium height11. He might be the murderer because 12. He is lying.Language points1. This is much more serious. 这要严重得多。这

20、要严重得多。本句本句much 意为意为“.得多得多”，修饰形容词的，修饰形容词的比较级。如：比较级。如：much more beautiful 漂亮得多漂亮得多much stronger 强壮得多强壮得多He is much better today. 他今天好多了。他今天好多了。 The food has_. （已经变质）（已经变质）2. My food has gone missing. 我的食物不见了。我的食物不见了。 go 在这里做连系动词在这里做连系动词, 意为意为“变成变成, 处处于于状态状态” (go表变化时一般指事情向消极、表变化时一般指事情向消极、不好的方面转化不好的方面转化

21、)。如：。如：gone bad拓拓 展展gone表示表示“丢了丢了, 没了没了”, 含一去不复返含一去不复返的意思的意思,也可以表示也可以表示“死了死了”, 作表语或宾作表语或宾补补, 不可以作定语。不可以作定语。 My fever is gone, but I still have a cough. 发烧消退了发烧消退了,但我仍然咳嗽。但我仍然咳嗽。lost表示表示“丢失丢失”, 含难以找回的意思含难以找回的意思, 可可作定语、表语或宾补。作定语、表语或宾补。 The parents found the lost child at last. 家长终于找到了迷路的孩子。家长终于找到了迷路的孩

22、子。 missing 意为意为“缺少的，丢失的缺少的，丢失的” There is a page missing from this book.此外，此外， missing 还有还有“失踪的，行踪不明的失踪的，行踪不明的”之意。之意。 They are looking for the missing boy everywhere.1). Five people were _.2). The boat and all the men were _ in the storm.3). My pain in the leg is _ now.gonemissinglost4). _ time will

23、never be found again.5). Someone reported to the police that a child was _ .6). The old times are _ forever. Lostmissing lost3. I guess Jimmy White is lying. lying 为为lie 的现在分词的现在分词, 这里表示这里表示“说谎说谎” It was very dishonest of you to lie to them about your scores 你向他们谎报分数是很不诚实的。你向他们谎报分数是很不诚实的。 It is not

24、right to lie about your health to get cheap insurance.虚报你的健康状况以获取廉价的保险是虚报你的健康状况以获取廉价的保险是不对的。不对的。 lie 还可作名词还可作名词 tell a lie 说谎说谎拓拓 展展lie 作动词，还有作动词，还有“平躺；位于平躺；位于”的意思。的意思。 He lay down on the sofa and soon fell asleep. 他在沙发上躺下很快地睡着了。他在沙发上躺下很快地睡着了。 Taiwan lies in the south of China. 台湾位于中国南部。台湾位于中国南部。词义词

25、义原形原形 过去式过去式 过去过去分词分词 现在分词现在分词说谎说谎lie liedliedlying躺；躺；位于位于 lielaylainlying放置；放置；下（蛋）下（蛋）laylaidlaidlayinglie的第一个意思是说谎，它的过去式和过的第一个意思是说谎，它的过去式和过去分词是规则变化的，加去分词是规则变化的，加d，lied、lied 。如：。如： He always lied to his father last summer holiday. 去年暑假他总是向爸爸撒谎。去年暑假他总是向爸爸撒谎。我们在向父母撒谎的时候总是尽量避免被我们在向父母撒谎的时候总是尽量避免被揭穿，我

26、们的目的都是一样揭穿，我们的目的都是一样骗人！从这骗人！从这个方面说我们撒谎是规则的。我们可以用个方面说我们撒谎是规则的。我们可以用口诀法来记忆，第一句是：口诀法来记忆，第一句是：规则的去说谎规则的去说谎。 巧巧记记lie lie 和和laylaylie第二个意思是第二个意思是“位于位于”，第三个意思是，第三个意思是“躺躺”。我们可以想象，晚上睡觉时躺的姿势。我们可以想象，晚上睡觉时躺的姿势是格式各样的，更有甚者是格式各样的，更有甚者180度大变换，所以躺度大变换，所以躺是不规则的。也就是说是不规则的。也就是说“位于、躺位于、躺”这两个意这两个意思过去式和过去分词是不规则变化的：思过去式和过去

27、分词是不规则变化的：lie、 lay 、lain。可以用这一句口诀记忆：。可以用这一句口诀记忆：不规则位不规则位于、躺于、躺。lay不仅是不仅是lie的过去式，它又是下蛋、放的的过去式，它又是下蛋、放的原型。我们再用一句口诀来记忆：原型。我们再用一句口诀来记忆：躺过去躺过去下蛋下蛋。这句的意思是躺的过去式下蛋的原这句的意思是躺的过去式下蛋的原型。型。例如：例如： The hen lays an egg in the basket. 母鸡在篮子里下了蛋。母鸡在篮子里下了蛋。lay做原型时是做原型时是“下蛋；放下蛋；放”的意思，而且它的意思，而且它的过去式和过去分词也是不规则变化，最后一的过去式和

28、过去分词也是不规则变化，最后一句口诀随之出现：句口诀随之出现：下蛋放一起下蛋放一起，就是说他们的就是说他们的过去式和过去分词一起变化，一样的：过去式和过去分词一起变化，一样的：lay、laid、laid。例如：例如： The hen laid an egg yesterday and I laid it into the basket 昨天鸡下了一个蛋，我把它放到篮子里。昨天鸡下了一个蛋，我把它放到篮子里。四句口诀：四句口诀：规则的去说谎，不规则位于、躺，规则的去说谎，不规则位于、躺，躺过去下蛋，下蛋放一起。躺过去下蛋，下蛋放一起。Just after putting the baby onto bed, Mrs. White suddenly caught sight of the pet cat and didnt know how long it _ on the table _ for the family