2019-2020学年山西省运城市芮城县八年级(上)期末英语试卷

1、2019-2020学年山西省运城市芮城县八年级（上）期末英语试卷听力部分（20分）一、情景反应 （每小题1分，共5分）本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话.请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.二、对话理解（每小题 1分，共5分）本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题.请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.6. （1 分）A . Study for the exam .B . Help to do housework .C. Look after his sister.7. （1

2、分）系统找不到该试题8. （1 分）A . Never.B . Six times a week.C. I dont know .9. （1 分）A . The most popular.B. The cheapest.C. The closest.10. （ 1 分） A Playing soccer 8 Playing baseball C Playing basketball 三、 语篇理解（每小题5 分，共 5 分）本题你将听到一篇短文请你根据短文内容和提出的5 个问题，从每小题所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑11. （ 5 分） （ 1）

3、Who took Jason to the old peoples home ？A His mother 8 His father C His grandfather （ 2） When did Jason help to plant the trees？A SixB Eight C Sixteen（ 3） How often does Lucy read stories to children ？A Once a weekB Twice a week C Twice a month （ 4） What did Mike do to help others ？A He tells visito

4、rs about all animals B He helps to look after the animals C He reads books to the visitors （ 5） How do they feel when they can help people ？A Moved B Happy C Tired 四、 听力填空（每小题5 分，共 5 分）本题你将听到一篇短文请你根据所听内容，完成下面表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上每空一词12. （ 5 分）My grandmother loves dancingAgeMy grandmother turns ( 1 )

5、this year.HobbyAfter doing the (2) ,she goes dancing with her friends.ProblemSomeneighbors thinktheir musicis too(3) .SolutionI ( 4) to tell mygrandmother to turn down their music a little bit .It will ( 5) work for both my grandmother and our neighbors.笔试部分(共100分)五、单项选择(每小题1分，共10分)13. (1 分)There wi

6、ll be robots in the future . But I dont know if are all helpful .()A . theyB . youC. we14. (1 分)Alan , whats your about the result of the singing competition in our school ?Im sure Nelly will win .() A . questionB. predictionC. preparation15. (1 分)Mark . Mr. Smith is leaving for England . Lets a sur

7、prise party for him .Good idea! We can buy some food and drinks .() A . organizeB . chooseC. decide16. (1 分)My brother is still with me because I broke his new glasses yesterday .()A . angryB . popularC. honest17. (1 分)What did you do yesterday ?一We promised to go shopping at first. But , we went to

8、 the movie theater.()A . importantlyB. finallyC. possibly18. （1 分） There are many difficulties in the life , but, smile to yourself. Everything will be fine .（）A . at leastB. such asC. for example19. （1 分）Linda, please the blender for me because I want to make a banana milk shake.（）A . turn offB . p

9、ut onC. turn on20. （1 分）一If we dont do something , many animals will be in danger .一Yes, everyone should saving the earth .（）A . play a part inB. run away fromC. stop from21. （1 分）一 Do you have anything in common with Mike ?-Well, we both the snakes.（）A . are sure aboutB. are similar toC. are afraid

10、 of22. （1 分）-I think students should have mobile phones to call their parents . They often use them to play games instead .（）A . I hope soB. I dont agreeC. Good idea六、补全对话（每小题5分，共5分）请根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.选项中有两项为多余项.23. （5 分）S Sally and Tina are talking about their reading .）Sal

11、ly: Hi , Tina. What are you reading ?Tina: A Brief Introduction of Time （时间简史） by Stephen Hawking .Sally ： I have heard of this book , too. （1） Tina: Its about time , space and future.Sally: What does he think the future will be like ?Tina: （2） There wont be any other planet, either.Sally: Really? H

12、is book is really interesting . After reading it ,(3) Tina： Oh, no. I just read the book for fun .Sally: (4) Tina: I want to be a teacher. (5) Sally: Hope your dream can come true .A . What is it about ?B. Well, he thinks there wont be the earth in the future .C. Then what do you want to be ?D. Do y

13、ou like Stephen hawking ?E. So I am going to study education first .F. do you want to be a scientist like him when you grow up ?G. I think the city will be bigger and more polluted .七、完形填空(每小题8分，共8分)请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.24. (8 分)Henry is going through a very

14、hard time. His wife just passed away. He feels that life without her is(1) . For months, Henry sits in his house , doing (2) .Henrys neighbor, an old woman named Lisa , (3) him one day . She has not seen him outside in days!She asks him to come (4) to the fence (篱笆) next to her house.Hello , Henry!

15、Just look at this fence . It is falling down . You are a strong man. Can you help me fix this fence ?Lisa asks.Henry is angry inside. He thinks the old lady is not polite . But she is not able to fix the fence herself, so he(5) .Henry works on the fence for days .(6) he finishes, she thanks him. Hen

16、ry smiles for the first timein months.Henry no longer feels that is pointless . He finally understands that Lisa was being polite . She knows that staying busy can help us forget our sadness. He helped her,but she (10) saved him.(1) A. educationalB. meaninglessC. famous(2)A.nothingB.everythingC.some

17、thing(3)A.seesB.acceptsC.refuses(4)A.fartherB.closerC.slowerA.agreesB.criesC.refuses(6)A.BeforeB.WhenC.ThoughA.mistakeB.predictionC.futureA.trulyB.carefullyC.possibly八、阅读理解（每小题 10分，共52分）这一部分共五篇短文,A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题，E篇后有六个小题,25. （10分）请看以下上海垃圾分类的图片信息，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.RECYCLEWETTa IBSUU0bw*MAN困b净。

18、育OvtlBw EIkWici Mm Owwbcs(1) We should put unwanted books in the bin.A . recycleB. wetC. dry（2） Which of the following kinds of waste should go in the wet bin ? A . Banana peels.B. Cigarette ends.C. Plastic bottles.（3） Which of the following is a kind of non recyclable paper?A . Newspapers.B. Postca

19、rds.C. Books.（4） Is it right for John to put plastic bags in the Recycle bin ? A . Yes.B. No.C. We dont know .5 5） The pictures show us.A . how hard it is to sort wasteB . how to use recycled thingsC. how to deal with（处理）waste in Shanghai请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.26. （10分）I was

20、riding a bike when I saw a person about 250 meters ahead of me . I could tell he was riding a little slower than me and I decided to try to catch up with him . I had about a kilometer to go on the road before turning off .I started riding faster and faster and with every block（街区）. After a few minut

21、es I was only about 100 metersbehind him , so I really picked up the pace（速度）and tried my best.Finally , I caught up with him and passed him . On the inside, I felt so good . I beat him , but he didnt even know we were racing .After I passed him , I found that I had missed my turn , had gone six blo

22、cks past it and had to turn around and goall the way back .Isnt that what happens in life when we race with others , trying to outdo them or trying to show that we are more successful or more important ? We spend our time and energy chasing after them and we miss out on our own way .The problem with

23、 unhealthy competition is that its a never ending cycle . There will always be somebody ahead of you in one way or another . What you should do is just run your own race and wish others well . Wherever you go , no matter what the weather, always bring your own sunshine .(1) When the writer saw a man

24、 riding in front of him , he decided to .A . ride past the manB . ride slower than the manC. make friends with the man(2) What happened to the writer when he passed the man? A . The man shouted at him .B . He told the man he was feeling good .C. He missed his turn .(3) The underlined phrase chase af

25、ter in Paragraph 5 means .A . catch up withB . get on withC. take care of(4) Which picture has the same meaning as a never ending cycle ? (5) What lesson does the story teach us? A . Competition is important in life .B . Try to get better grades than others.C. Follow your own way instead of trying t

26、o get ahead of others .请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑.选项中有一项是多余项.27. (10 分)Do you think that you are not outgoing enough ? Are you too shy to make friends ?(1) They will help you .Feel comfortable.Always be clean . Take a shower, brush your teeth, and try to look nice .

27、Dress in clean clothes. ( 2) Then your friends will like you very muchSmile more often .Try to smile more often at people . It will make them think that you are friendly . Then people want to talk to you more even if they dont know you .Just talk.Some people worry about talking because they think ,

28、What am I going to talk about with that person ? (3) They just go up to people and say what they think .(4) You cant just talk all the time . You have to listen to others and give your ideas . Let them know you care about them.Read the news. Surf the Internet for news and information , and talk abou

29、t them when you are with your friends .A . Your friends will like you very much .B. They must make you feel good and comfortable .C. Dont just stay at home and do nothing .D. Listen to people .E. Read the following rules .F. Outgoing people dont even (甚至)think about it .请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思

30、最符合的单词，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上.每空一词.28. (10 分)Its easy to just get fast food when youre hungry , but it can also be unhealthy and expensive . So I decided to test myself and not have fast food for five days . I made my own food at home using healthy cooking way .Day 1 : Hardest dayFor breakfast at school ,

31、I ate corn , and for lunch I got myself a salad . I looked out the window on my bus ridehome and McDonalds was calling to me . Then I remembered my plan . I cooked fish for dinner .Day 2： Trying new thingsI tried some cabbage noodles. Cabbage isnt my all time favorite , but I was surprised by how go

32、od this tasted .Day 3 : BreakfastTwo more days until my healthy diet was over and I felt really good about myself . For breakfast, I had a banana sandwich . Dont let the term sandwich fool you . The banana actually works as the bread.Day 4 ： At - home pancake (煎饼)I found an easy way to cook pancake.

33、 I needed carrot, oinion ,tomatoes,lettuce and some othervegetables. What great food!Day 5 : Going all outI made it! I even baked honey mustard (蘑菇)chicken for my family! I will eat healthy more oftenFive - day (1) Cooking WayDay 1Breakfast:corn .Lunch :salad.Dinner ： fish .Day 2Cabbage noodles. To

34、my(2) , they tasted really nice .Day 3Banana ( 3) asbread in my sandwich .Day 4I mixed carrot , onion,tomatoes , lettuce and some other vegetablesDay 5(4) to make pancakes.Honeymustardchicken . The author cooked it (5) her family .She thought she would eat healthy more often .请阅读下面短文，简要回答所给问题，并将答案写在

35、答题卡相应的位置上.29.(12 分)Parents are the closest people in the world to children , but its not always easy to deal with (处理) the parent 一child relationship . Now the Internet age brings a new difficulty . Parents and children have different ideas about the use of the Internet. Why does it happen ?Sometime

36、s,children use the Internet for some useful information , but their parents dont believe themenough. 家长们总是担心网络会对孩子们有坏处.Many children really spend too much time playing on computersor smart phonesWho is on the right side ?look at the-ttattine. 5 20国产 onJirte gam 5,44 90%Things that young people do on

37、 the Internetchart.What can we do to help improve the parent child relationship ? Experts said, If you dont want your parents toworry about you , you should share more with them and tell them that you can plan your time well . Children should do more for healthy and close family relationship .Yang L

38、i, a middle school student from Chengdu, said she believed the Internet brought her closer to her parents. She always shared some new apps with her parents. Sometimes she even taught her parents how to use them. After that , she found her parents understand her better and trust her slowly .(1) Does

39、the Internet bring new difficulty to parent child relationship ?(2) What do the most students do on the Internet ?(3) What percent of the students use the internet for study or work ?(4) Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.(5) Translate the underlined sentence into English .(6) What can y

40、ou do to improve the parent child relationship ?九、词语运用(每小题10分，共10分)请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上.方框中有两个词为多余项.30. (10 分)team; one; with; he; but; success; serious； break; little; catch; happy; fallLast night was the last game for my 8 year - old sons soccer team. The score was two t

41、o one , with my sons team in the (1) place. With (2) than 10 seconds left, the ball was in front of Mikey ODonnell , my sons teammate. (3) shouts of Kick it! , Mikey tried his best (4) the ball.The crowd (5) silent as the ball flew into the goal . Mikey ODonnell had scored!(6) Mikey had scored in th

42、e wrong goal . For a moment, there was total silence . Mikey has DownsSyndrome (唐氏综合征).For him , there is no such thing as a wrong goal - he enjoys scoring in any goal . Finally the silence when Mikey shouted , I scored! Everybody won! Everybody won! His face was full of joy . He grabbed (抓着) my son

43、, hugged him and yelled . My son threw up his hand in the classic high - five salute (击掌 庆祝) and started cheering, Way to go Mikey! Way to go Mikey!Within moments , both(8) joined in the cheering and congratulating (恭喜)him on (9)goal. Later that night, when my daughter asked who had won , my son smiled and (10) replied , Everybody won! 十、书面表达(共15分)31. (15分)你刷过碗，洗过衣服，做过大扫除吗？劳动既锻炼我们的动手能力，又培养我们的责任感和自信心.请以It is good to do housework为题写一篇英语作文，讲讲做家务的好处.要点：1.你是否经常帮助父母做家务？2 .你觉得做家务对自己、对家庭有什么好处?3 描述一次做家务的经历以及你的感想要求： 1 包含以上要点；2 条理清晰，行文流畅；3