高一名词性从句练习

1、高一名词性从句练习总分：100分 班别_ 座号_ 姓名_ 分数_I. 在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词性从句(Noun Clauses)。名词性从句的功能相当于名词词组, 它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语等。因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能，名词性从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。II. 名词性从句中的连接词有:连词: that / whether / if 连接代词: what / who / whom / which / whose / whatever / whoever / whomever / whichever连接副词: when / where /

2、why / how III. 名词性从句的若干注意事项：1. 在名词性从句中一律用陈述句的语序，即使从句表达的是疑问含义。2. 在宾语从句中，主句是一般现在时，从句根据实际情况而定，可用任一时态；主句是一般过去时，从句用相对应的过去的某一时态；但从句叙述的是客观真理时，从句用一般现在时。3. 主语从句作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。4. 连接代词whoever，whatever，whichever可引导名词性从句，相当于anyone who, anything that等。它们也可以引导让步状语从句，相当于 no matter who/ what/ which。 5. whether与if的辨析

3、表“是否”时, 在下列情况下用whether不用if :a. 主语从句 b. 表语从句 c. 同位语从句 d. 介词后的宾语从句e. 后接动词不定式 (whether to do sth.)时 f. whether or not 连在一起引导宾语从句时IV. Multiple Choice. (每题1分，共30分)( )1. They are teachers and dont realize _ to start and run a company. A. what takes it B. what they took C. what it takes D. what takes them

4、( )2. In order to encourage the workers to work hard, the manager decides to award _ produces the most in the factory. A. who B. whom C. whomever D. whoever ( )3. On stepping into the office, the girl was frightened to find that the whole office was filled with _ looked like tiny worms. A. that B. s

5、omething C. what D. anything ( )4. _Tom was worried about seemed clear to the whole family. A. That B. Which C. What D. How ( )5. The teacher usually graded the students on _they have done. A. that B. what C. which D. how ( )6. We never doubt _ our school team will win the match against No. 3 Mid-sc

6、hool.A. weather B. that C. if D. what ( )7. _ we can find from the following, the number of students dropping out is going down. A. what B. it C. as D. what ( )8. Do you have any idea _ is actually going on in the classroom?A. thatB. whatC. asD. which ( )9. To those scientists, it still remains to b

7、e a question _ man can go back to the old days with time machine. A. if B. that C. how D. weather ( )10. When woken up, he found he was standing on _ seemed to be a small piece of rock.A. that B. what C. which D. it ( )11. In one word, the hours _ the children spend in their one-way relationship wit

8、h television people undoubtedly affect their relationships with real-life people. A. in which B. when C. what D. that ( )12. -What about your TEFL test? -I have answered all the questions, but not sure _ I could get a high enough score. A. what B. if C. when D. why ( )13. The treatment will continue

9、 until the patient reaches the point _ he can walk correctly and safely. A. when B. where C. which D. whose. ( )14. _ the sports meet of our school will be held has not been decided yet. A. What B. Where C. If D. That ( )15. Excuse me, _ would you like your tea, white or black? -With milk, please.A.

10、 whether B when C. What D. how ( )16. Finally we arrived at _ used to a battlefield. A. what B. where C. where there D. it ( )17. -It seems that he succeeded at last in the USA. -But you can never imagine _.A. what a hard life he has experienced B. what he has experienced a hard life C. he has exper

11、ienced what a hard life D. what a hard life has he experienced ( )18. There is a common belief among them _ rubbish can should be made good use of. A. which B. if C. whether D. that ( )19. Human beings are different from animals _ they can use language as a tool to communicate. A. in which B. in tha

12、t C. for that D. for which ( )20. _ David says sound right to Helen. Thats why he has made up her mind to leave the matter to him _ happens.A. Whatever; whatever B. No matter what, whatever C. No matter what, no matter what D. Whatever; what ( )21. _ sometimes keeps her awake all night _ Tom is gett

13、ing more and more quiet at home. A. That; which B. It; that C. Whether; what D. What; that ( )22. In some countries, _ are called “public schools” are not owned by the public. A. which B. as C. that D. what ( )23. -I rang you at about nine, but there was no reply.-That was probably _ I was seeing th

14、e doctor. A. why B. what C. that D. when ( )24. Word comes _ some New Zealand guests will come to visit our school tomorrow. A. that B. which C. / D. about which ( )25. Dave lost his job and was short of money, so _ his flat and move in with his brother. A. that he did was to sell B. what he did sel

15、l C. what he did sold D. what he did was to sell ( )26. The poor young man is ready to accept _ help he can get.A. whichever B. howeverC. whateverD. whenever( )27. The old tower must be saved, _ the cost. A. however B. whateverC. whichever D. wherever( )28. Great changes have taken place in that sch

16、ool. It is no longer _ it was 20 years ago, _ it was so poorly equipped.A. what; when B. that; which C. what; which D. which; that( )29. Is that the small town you often refer to?Right, just the one you know I used to work for years.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. what( )30. I was surprised by her words,

17、which made me recognize _ silly mistakes I had made.A. what B. that C. how D. which V. 句型转换。(每题4分，共28分)1. They are good doctors. He told us. （宾语从句） _2. He hadnt said anything at the meeting. The fact surprised us.（同位语从句）_3. Does your sister get up early? Do you know? （宾语从句）_4. Do the other astronome

18、rs accept his ideas? It remains a question. （主语从句） _5. When did he buy this new bike? Could you tell me? （宾语从句） _6. My question is this: Where will the lecture be given? （表语从句） _7. We should learn English well. I find it is important.（用it 作形式宾语） _VI. Fill in the blanks with the suitable words. (每空1.

19、5分，共30分)(一)Boys and girls,It is known to all 1_ the children in Africa are suffering from hunger. So we think 2_ necessary that we should offer them help. We are thinking of 3_(hold) a party in our school. 4_ we plan to do this is quite clear- to collect money for the poor children. 5_ and 6_ the pa

20、rty will be held 7_(need) to be discussed.8_ is possible that itll be held on May 2 in the lecture hall. 9_ comes to the party will get 10_ present!Welcome to our party. 1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._(二)Hearing the news 1_ well have a sports meeting, all the students go wild with joy. Its t

21、he first time for us 2_(attend) the sports meeting, so everyone makes preparations actively. Unfortunately, Tom, 3_takes part in the long-running race in our class, is in hospital now. The reason 4_ he is lying in bed is 5_ he sprained his ankle(扭伤脚踝). Nobody knows 6_ he will attend the competition

22、on time. Therefore, we have to discuss the problem 7_ can take his place. To our 8_(surprising), Mike, a thin and quiet boy, makes a promise 9_ he would like to replace Tom and win the prize. 10_ Mike does encourages us very much. After the incident, our class become more united!1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6

23、._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._. Finish the following passage. (每空2分，共12分)This weekend some foreign students will come to our school and have a wonderful time with us. But we havent known 1_(英语角将何时何地开展) by now. I have heard 2_ some students from America will talk with us. I dont know 3_ we will talk about. Anyone who is interested in English is welcome. You can ask 4_(你想问的任何问题). Dont be afraid 5_(你的英语说得不好). If you practise speaking English often, I believe 6_(你的英语会越来越好).名词性从句练习的参考答案IV. 15: CDCCB 610: BCBDB