高中英语选修词汇短语复习

1、By 张志豪and徐亚男Unit 1 Art一、 短语集锦1) 详细地 in detail2) 集中精力 concentrate on3) 对的看法 attitude to/towards4) 拥有 take possession of5) 使某人信服 convince sb of/that6) 巧合 by coincidence7) 大量 a great deal (of)8) 脱离、摆脱 break away from9) 渴望 be eager for sth/ to do sth10) 接受为 accept as11) 也就是说 that is (to say)12) 尝试、企图 at

2、tempt to do13) 本人 in the flesh14) 一束鲜花 a bunch of flowers15) 宁愿而不愿would rather dothan do; prefer to do rather than do，would rather sb. did16) 偏爱 have a preference for17) 吸引、恳求 appeal to18) 各种各样的 a variety of19) 在于lie in20) 大量的scores of二、重点单词abstract sculpture belief special visualconsequently specif

3、ic fragrant permanent faithsymbol value focus avenue exhibitionpossession figure achievement mostly shadowvariety contemporary custom adopt objectexplore gallery admission influence conventionalconvince ridiculous controversial excellent evidentattempt predict collection discovery traditionalamazing

4、 realistic masterpiece environment styleaggressive scholar civilization counterpart scenepermanent tip preference represent displayfragile typical shape gradually techniquereputation including replaceUnit 2 Poems一、 短语集锦1) 列举 make a list of2) 给某人留下印象 leave/make an impression on sb3) 传递某种感情 convey cer

5、tain emotions4) 表达自己的思想 express oneself5) 有道理、有意义 make sense6) 放松，不要紧张 take it easy7) 用完，消耗光 run out (of sth)8) 由组成 be made up of/ consist of9) 有做成 be made of/from10) 受欢迎 be popular with11) 把A翻译成B translate A into B12) 尤其、特别 in particular13) 从中挑选 choose from14) 值得 be worth + n / doing sth, be worthy

6、 of doing/to be done, think it worthwhile,its worthwhile to do/doing, deserve15) 碰巧 by chance/ accident16) 在底端 at the bottom of17) 测试；试验 try out18) 发出；释放 let out18）把视线移开take one's eyes off二、重点单词poem/poetry rhyme rhythm recite cottage forever exchange minimum various athleticaspect convey diamond

7、 bare sponsortease salty compass diploma eventuallyendless translation branch specific imaginativetransform bride create melt scorebridegroom organization traditional branch fansorrow thread appropriate championship flexiblepattern scholarship repetition uttersunlight warmth feed delight underline d

8、arkness energy revolveendless load await screamUnit 3 A healthy life一、 词汇集锦1) 在压力下 under stress2) 与分享 share with3) 对挑剔 be particular about4) 在两周之后 in two weeks time5) 由于 be due to6) 放弃 give up7) 对上瘾 be addicted to sth/ doing8) 习惯于 be accustomed to sth/ doing9) 脾气暴躁的 bad-tempered10) 重复；一再 over and ov

9、er again11) 对产生影响 have effect on12) 损坏；破坏 do damage to13) 停止做某事 quit doing14) 决定；选定 decide on15) 从中获益 benefit from16) 扔掉 throw away17) 想要（做） feel like sth/ doing18) 提醒某人做 remind sb of sth/ to do/that19) 代替 instead of20) 不管；不顾 in spite of21) 冒险 take risks doing sth/risk doing sth.22) 养成做某事的习惯 get int

10、o the habit of23) 与病魔作斗争 fight disease24) 患上艾滋病 develop AIDS25) 感染 get infected with26) 可能 It is likely that; be likely to do27) 对紧张 be nervous about28) 感到羞愧be/feel ashame29) d of/that二、重点单词stress adolescent disappointed pregnant abortionaddicted diet survival cureautomatically unfit relaxation bad-

11、tempered lungabnormal virus share breathless desperatemanage quit effect stage partnerchemist ashamed strengthen infect diseaseeventually production pill prejudice progressillegal statement perfect withdrawal unfortunatelybasic comprehension ban damage evidencejudgment packet tough fluid embarrassed

12、awkward benefit remind resolve stresscigarette cigar drug alcohol needlementally physically unless Unit 4 Global warming一、 短语集锦全球气候变暖 global warming依赖 depend on比作/比较 compareto发生 come about人类活动 human activity赞同；订购 subscribe to温室效应 greenhouse effect大量的 a quantity of/quantities of 少量的small amounts of上升

13、 go up积累，聚集，使兴隆、好转build up 继续做 keep on doing导致 result in+结果 由于result from+原因， as a result of+原因， as a result，+结果反对 be opposed to用完、耗尽sth. run out=sb. run out of sth.扫视；撇一下 glance at大体上 on the whole 即使 even if代表 on behalf of提倡（做） advocate + n/doing/that产生影响；起作用make a difference to 电气设备 electrical app

14、liances容忍 put up with开始做某事 get started with只要 so/as long as对随意 be casual about等等 and so on使某人精神振作 refresh ones spirit你的贡献很有价值 Your contribution counts. 每一秒钟都很重要（争分夺秒）Every second counts.二、重点单词phenomenon quantity atmosphere fuel tendtrend tendency commitment consequence recycleclimate consequence rap

15、id individual contributionflood average power appliance fridgemicrowave supply accurate catastrophe countsevere pollution environmental circumstance expectwidespread surrounding refresh educator existencereduce decrease increase casual materialsubscribe data range motor vehiclesteady average degree

16、level mildexistence source trap advocate completelymatter state project actually explorepollution electrical per predict positivegreenhouse temperature climate attitude decadeenergy consume random widespread disagreementspread economicalUnit 5 The power of nature一、 短语集锦1) 考虑做；被认为consider doing; be c

17、onsidered to be/ to have done2) 保护免受 protect from3) 想象做 imagine doing4) 适合 be suitable for5) 也；和 as well as6) 组成make up7) 遍及全世界 all over the world8) 科学设备 scientific equipment9) 被任命为 be appointed as10) 被覆盖 be covered with11) 全部焚毁 burnto the ground12) 睡得很熟 be fast asleep13) 正要做这时be about to dowhen14)

18、亮如白昼 as bright as day15) 在远处 in the distance16) 前往 make ones way to 17) 对怀着热情 be enthusiastic about18) 对感到惊讶 be amazed at19) 使某人大吃一惊 take sb by surprise20) 匆匆看一遍glance through21) 自然保护区 nature reserve22) 由到不等 vary fromto23) 是的家乡/发源地be home to24) 多种多样的 a great diversity of25) 生小孩；引起 give birth to26) 有的天赋 have a gift for sth27) 努力做make an effort to do, 不遗余力spare no effort to do二、重点单词hurricane adventure erupt unfortunately typhoonevaluate unusual wave candidate droughtfountain fantastic equipment shake famineabsolutely precious swallow last mountainousoccasionally suit thunderst