2015年江苏扬州中考英语试题及答案

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上扬州市2015年初中毕业、升学统一考试英语试题说明：1.本试卷共8页，包含选择题（第1题第45题，共45题）、非选择题（第46题第81题，共36题）两部分。满分120分，考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。2.答题前，考生务必将本人的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上，同时务必在试卷的装订线内将本人的姓名、准考证号、毕业学校填写好，在试卷第4页的右下角填写好座位号。3.所有的试题都必须在专用的“答题卡”上作答，选择题用2B铅笔作答、非选择题在指定位置用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答。在试卷或草稿纸上答题无效。一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，

2、共计15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。1、-Oh, The Old Man And The Sea! Whose book is it?-It is A. I B. me C. my D. mine2、-David, when do you get up every day? -I usually get up _half past six. Im never late for school.A. in B. at C. on D. during3、-_ pocket money do you usually get every month? - F

3、ifty yuan. What about you?A. How often B. How long C. How many D. How much4、-The is between you and me.- I promise. I wont tell others _you say I can.A. unless B. or C. since D. and5、-Finding information is not a big deal today.- Well, the _is how we can tell whether the information is useful or nit

4、.A. courage B. message C. challenge D. knowledge6、-Where is your father, Helen?- He is trying to _a new shower in the bathroom.A. put out B. put in C. put through D. put down7、-You look worried. Whats wrong?- I went for a job interview yesterday and I _the result.A. waited for B. was waiting for C.

5、am waiting for D. will wait for8、When you _ yourself with others, you miss the wonder of who you are.A. compare B. communicate C. contact D. connect9、-What age did you leave home?- I left home at 18,Neil. I _your city for five years.A. have gone to B. have been C. have been in D. have come to10、-Did

6、 you and your sister go to Miss Browns party yesterday?.-No. Neither of us _.A. invites B. invited C. is invited D. was invited11、-You look pretty in green, Kate.-Thank you. I like rgreen. Green _give me energy.A. can B. must C. should D. has to12. 一How do you like the piece of music Water by Tan Du

7、n?一Wonderful! Its the _one Ive ever listened to.A. better B.best C worse D.worst13. 一It is said that people born in the Year of Sheep are gentle.一 Maybe,but for my mother,_.In fact,she gets angry easily.A. thats not the case B. thats all right C.thats a good idea D.thats for sure14. 一What should we

8、take when going birdwatching?一 We should take a pair of binoculars _the birds clearly.A. see B.seeing C.to see D.sees15. 一I cant believe you have finished the work. 一 My friends helped me out. Just as the saying goes,”_.” A. Practice makes perfect B. Put all your eggs in one basket C. Burn the candl

9、e at both ends D. Many hands make light work二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 I sat with my friend in a well-known coffee shop in a town of Italy. As we enjoyed our coffee, a man entered and sat beside us. He called the waiter over, saying, ”Two cups of coffee, one of them

10、 there on the _16_” We heard his order with _17_ and noticed that he was served one cup of coffee _18_he paid for two.When he left, the waiter put a piece of paper on the wall saying "A Cup of Coffee". While we were still there, two other men entered and 19 three cups of coffee , two on th

11、e table and one on the wall. They had two but paid for 20 . This time also, the waiter did the same thing. It was 21 unusual for us. After a few days, we had a chance to enter this coffee shop again. While we were enjoying our coffee, a man 22 appeared homeless entered. He looked at the wall and sai

12、d, "One cup of coffee from the wall." The waiter served a cup of coffee to this man with 23 . The man had his coffee and left without 24 . We were amazed to watch all of this as the waiter 25 a piece of paper off the wall and threw it into the bin. Now it was no surprise for us-the matter

13、was very 26 . The people of this town showed great respect for those people who needed help.Just think about 27 this man wanted. He didnt have to lose his face to ask for a(n) 28 cup of coffee. 29 asking or knowing who was giving him this cup of coffee, he only looked at the wall, placed an order, 3

14、0 his coffee and left.Its a truly beautiful thing-probably the most beautiful wall anywhere in the world.16、A. tableB. wallC. paperD. bin17、A. interestB. prideC. painD. worry18、A. until B. so C. butD. if19、A. offeredB. orderedC. drankD. left20、A. none B. oneC. twoD. three21、A. nothingB. anythingC. e

15、verythingD. something22、A. whoB. whomC. which D. what23、A. respectB. satisfactionC. regret D. pity24、A. askingB. bookingC. replyingD. paying25、A. broughtB. carried C. tookD. laid26、A. importantB. clear C. directD. correct27、A. how B. when C. what D. that28、A. free B. expensive C. low D. cheap29、A.Wi

16、th B. Without C. Before D. After30、A. shared B. bought C. preferred D. enjoyed三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。ANorthland Adventure QuestAugust 4-17,2015Northwoods ExperienceA Natural & Cultural Voyage25 American Students & 25 Chinese StudentsLearning TogetherAmeric

17、an & Chinese Students ages 10-14 can have the chance to enjoy this cultural experience. Classes will run from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. at Trees For Tomorrow in Eagle River, Monday through Friday. Trees For Tomorrow, a natural resource specialty school, is located in the Northwoods of Wisconsin. Teachers

18、 for the Northland Adventure Quest are Kate Neville and Don Anderson. Travel back in time to learn about the Voyager way of life. Take part in exciting day trips while making new friends. Enjoy yourself in the beautiful surroundings and wildlife of the Northwoods. Experience the culture and arts of

19、the local people of Northern Wisconsin, USA.To register(注册),visit www.npsd.k12.wi.us and click on “Northland Adventure Quest”or email at northlandquestnpsd.k12.wi.us. For Questions, contact School Advisor, Mike Richie, at 715-479-6487,option 1 ext.1.or Kate Neville at knevillenpsd.k12.wi.us. 31. Wha

20、ts the purpose of the passage?A. To advertise Northland Adventure QuestB. To hire teachers and school advisors.C. To recommend Trees For Tomorrow.D. To explain cultural differences.32. According to the passage, which of the following sentences is True? A. Northland Adventure Quest will last for wher

21、e weeks.B. Twenty-five students ages 10-14 will learn together.C. Both American and Chinese students will bay $175 each.D. Email at northlandquestnpsd.k12.wi.us. For questions.33. What can the students learn from Northland Adventure Quest?A. To make new friends on night trips.B. To learn about the V

22、oyager way of life.C. To experience Chinese culture and arts.D. To learn about farm animals of the Northwoods.BJane Austen(1775-1817),an English novelist, started writing young and completed six novels in her life. Today Austens books are more popular than ever. In the last 10 years, five of her six

23、 novels have been made into Hollywood films, while her books continue to be best-sellers.Richard Jenkyns, a professor of English at Oxford University, says that her novels are about marriage, friendships and the family, which are still with us today. “The stories are timeless,”Jenkyns said.Pride and

24、 Prejudice(偏见)(1813) is Austens most famous work. It is a love story about Elizabeth Bennet and Mr. Darcy. At first, these two dislike each other. Elizabeth is pretty ,smart and lively. She is proud because Darcy doesnt know about her family. Mr. Darcy is handsome, rich and has a better family backg

25、round. So, he is proud as well. At the same time, Darcy holds a prejudice against the Bennet family. He has no understanding of why the family, especially its mother and daughters should try so hard to find wealthy and powerful husbands. He thinks they are vulgar. Anyway, Elizabeth and Darcy finally

26、 fall in love and become a romantic couple but their families dont want them to.In Pride and Prejudice, some of the main things that Jane Austen wants to teach people are as follows. Opposites can attract each other. Lovers should not ony make each other feel relaxed or comfortable, but also educate

27、 and improve each other. Austen os often called the greatest romanti writer,so it is surprising she remained unmarried. Maybe she was too romantic, waiting for the perfect man,” Jenkyns says.34. From Paragraph 1and Paragraph 2,we can know .A. Jane Austen passed away in her fiftiesB. Austens works re

28、main popular todayC. all of Austens works have been made into Hollywood films.D. Austens works are mostly about war and the family.35. Which of the following sentences is True?A. Elizabeth and Darcy fall in love at first sight.B. Elizabeth has a better family background than Darcy.C.Darcy has a firs

29、t good impression of Elizabeths family.D. Elizabeth and Darcy become a romantic couple in the end.36. What does the underlined word”vulgar” in Paragraph 3 mean?A.粗俗的 B.鲁莽的 C.吝啬的 D.伪善的37. From what Jenkyns says,we can learn _.A. opposites can attract each otherB. lovers should improve each other.C. A

30、ustens works go beyond her timesD.Austen married a perfect man at lastC I will never forget the tenth summer ofchildhood with my grandfather in western Norway at the mountain farm where my mother was born. As a boy ,I always thought people simply bought whatever they need. Whether Grandfather know t

31、his, I dont know. One day he said, ”Come, I have something for you.” I followed him to a workroom. “You should have a toy boat. You can sail it at Storvassdal.” He said. Great, I thought,looking around for the boat. But there was none. Grandfather pointed to a block of wood. “The boat is in there,”

32、he said. Then he handed me some tools and showed me how to use them properly. “Itll be a fine boat,and youll make it with your own hands,” he said,”No one can give you what you do for yourself.” The words rang in my head as I worked. Finished the boat. It wasnt much to look at ,but I was pound. Then

33、 I sailed it at Storvassdal. We had to return to America. “You canot bring that boat home with you,” my mother said. We already had too much baggage. Feeling sad, I hid my boat under a big rock at Storvassdal. I said good-bye to Grandfather, not knowing I would never see him again. In 1964, Iwent to

34、 Storvassdal with my parents and my wife and children. To my surprise,for 34 years my treasure stayed here,waiting for my return. I felt we three were togethet again although my grandfather had died 22 years before. I carved”1930”and”1964” on its side and put it back.I returned to the lake in 1968,1

35、971,1977 and 1988. Each time I had the boat and carved the year,my grandfather seemed near. My last trip to Storvassdal was in 1991. I brought my granddaughters: Catherine,13; Claire,12. I hoped they would understand the importance of the little boat and its simple message. At Storvassdal, Claire sa

36、id softly,Grandpa,someday Ill come back.” She added,”And Ill bring my children.”38. What lesson did the writers grandfather probably teach him?A. Boys should have a toy boat at childhood.B. People can simply buy whatever they need.C.Boys should learn to make a boat out of wood.D. No one can give you

37、 what you do for yourself.39. The underline words”we three” in Paragraph 6 refer to_A. Mother,the boat and me.B. Grandfather,the boat and me. C. Catherine,Claire and me. D. Grandfather , Mother and me. 40. According to the passage,we can infer（推断） that _A. The writers mother was born in western Norw

38、ayB. The writers grandfather died in 1930C. The boat took me back to Norway four timesD. Claire understood the meaning of the boat41. Whats the best titile of the passage?A. The Little Boat That Sailed Through TimeB. The Little Boat And My Wife C. The Little Boat That Sailed At StorvassdalD. The Lit

39、tle Boat And My ParentsD Is your TV connected to the Internet? What about your chair,or your fridge? Probably they are not. But in the future, most things in your home may be connected, thanks to the so-called “Internet of things”. The Internet of things may be coming sooner than you think. Earlier

40、this year, Aamsung CEO spent a lot of time talking abput the Internet things. He said that five years from now,every Samsung product will be part of the Internet of things,no matter whether its a remote control or a washing machine.So, how do household(家用的) objects that are part of the Internet of t

41、hings work? Well,think of a common chair. When connected to the Internet, the chair warms up when it knows the user has just walked into the room and is feeling cold.An Internet-connected camera could help people feel safer in their homes. It can know peoples faces and has an infrared sensr(红外传感器),s

42、o even if its dark it can see when someone passes by and send you a message on your smartphone to let you know whos there. If the person is someone you dont know,it can tell you that ,too. But according to MIT Technology Roview, whether companies are connecting dog food bowls or security systems to

43、the Internet, there may be some problems. For example, many early connected-home objects dont have much built-in security, which means they could be hacked(被黑客攻击). Morever, it could be difficult to get these new machines to work together especially when they are made by different companies. To fight

44、 this ,many companies have joined the Open Interconnect Consortium, which had 45 menbers by late 2014. So, picture this: you enter your home.The temperature changes to make you feel comfortable. Your favorite music starts playing for you. Do you think that this would be a good thing? I t may happen

45、sooner than you think.42. What does the article mainly talk about?A. Advantages of living with the InternteB.Disadvantages of living with the InternteC. The coming ” Internet of things”D.The imposslble ” Internet of things”43. Which of the following can support the idea “how will household objects c

46、onnected to the Internet work?”A. A warm chair connected to the InternteB. Dog food bowls connected to the InternteC. A remote comtrol made by the Samsung CompanyD. An Internet-connected camera with an infrared sensor.44. Paragraph 5 is mainly about _A. the possible problems of” the Internte of thin

47、gs”B. the problems with early connecten-home objectsC. how to get different new machines working togetherD. how to solve the ” the Internte of things” problems45. Which of the following words best describes the writers tone(语气) in the article? A. Doubtful B. Hopeful C. Humorous D. Worried四、词汇运用（共10小

48、题，每小题1分，计10分）根据句子的意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）46. I ts the_ time that I have visited the city of Yanhzhou. (four)47. A friend of my _bought my son this model plane.（father）48. Reaching the top of the moutain,we were all breathing _. (heavy)49. I didnt hear the bell be

49、cause it was too _ in the classroom.(noise)50. They have just had a _about where to spend their holidays(discuss)51. Sandy had no difficulty _up the Great Wall last Sunday. (爬)52. In 1969, Armstrong _ the spacecraft Apollo 11 on the moon.(着陆)53. The _ is taking action to prevent the spread of the di

50、sease MERS.(政府)54. April showers bring _flowers; bees and betterflies play among flowers.(五月)55. Ice fishing, a popular winter sport,is _in many ways to regular fishing.(相似的)五、任务型阅读（共10空，每空1分计10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式（每空一词） For me, living in Canda for 25 years, China is a

51、 new world that I have longed to explore. This spring, I chose Yangzhou to be my first stop on a 16-month trip around China. It was like love at first sight. At 15, I bought a book of collection of poems about Tang Dynasty. Through it, Iheard of Yangzhou for the first time. I was deeply attracted by

52、 a poem written by Li Bai-“Sailing to Yangzhou in March”. Yangzhou,sitting 2,500 years at the crossing of the Yangtze River and the 2,400-year-old Grand Canal(大运河),is one of the first 24 historic and cultural cities in China. In the old town,there are many streets an houses. Its best to visit the ci

53、ty in spring. Spring oaints the city in brigtht colors. Yangzhou has alwys been famous for its gardens. Among them ,the Slender West Lake, one of the biggest attractions in the city,was my first stop. The park with its fantastic landscape and lots of history has eenough to keep a tourist busy for th

54、e whole day. What a shame I simply could afford half a day!My next stop was He Garden,one of the best prottected gardens in Yangzhou. It was once owned by the family of He Zhidao in Qing Dynasty. He Zhidao successfully brought Chinese and Western architectural(建筑的) features together. Yangzhou is als

55、o the starting point of the Grand Canal tour. Taking a boat along the part of the canal in Yangzhou, I was amazed at the liveliness of this ancient waterway and the citys history and culture. Luckily, my two-day trip to Yangzhou was filled with pleasure and wonder. It made me hungry for more China.Exploring 56 in Yangzhou 57 for choosing YangzhouWhat attracted me to this city was a famous poem by Li Bai.Brief 58 to Yangzhou It is a historic and cultural city with a long history and many 59 streets and houses. Spring is the 60 time to visit Yangzhou.Experiences in YangzhouSlender Wes