2018年秋人教版（山西专版）八年级上学期英语教学课件：Unit 8 Section B (2a-2e) (共31.ppt)

1、What kind of traditional food do people eat on special holidays in China?2aWhat do you eat on New Years Day?What do you eat on Dragon Boat Festival?What do you eat on Mid-Autumn Festival?adj. 传统的传统的; 惯惯例的例的peppern. 胡椒粉胡椒粉; 柿子柿子椒椒Thanksgivingn. 感恩节感恩节ovenn. 烤箱烤箱; 烤炉烤炉platen. 盘子盘子; 碟子碟子gravyn. (调味调味)肉

2、汁肉汁1. traditional adj. 传统的传统的; 惯例的惯例的e.g. 饺子是传统的中国食饺子是传统的中国食物。物。 Dumplings are traditional Chinese food. 2. autumn n. 秋天秋天; 秋季秋季e.g. 秋天树叶变黄了。秋天树叶变黄了。 Leaves turn yellow in autumn. 构词法构词法: travel (动词动词) + er traveler (名词名词)3. traveler n. 旅行者旅行者; 漂泊者漂泊者; 游客游客e.g. A traveler is asking Jack the way to t

3、he train station. 一位旅行者正在问杰克去火车站的路。一位旅行者正在问杰克去火车站的路。e.g. 你们今年怎样庆祝春节的？你们今年怎样庆祝春节的？ How did you celebrate Spring Festival this year? 4. celebrate v. 庆祝庆祝; 庆贺庆贺5. mix v. 混合混合; 融合融合e.g. 把糖和面粉搅在一起。把糖和面粉搅在一起。 Mix the sugar with flour. e.g. 请把碗装满水。请把碗装满水。 Please fill the bowl with water.6. fill v. (使使) 充满充

4、满; 装满装满e.g. 请在桌子上盖一块桌布。请在桌子上盖一块桌布。 Please cover the table with a tablecloth.7. cover v. 遮盖遮盖; 覆盖覆盖 n. 覆盖物覆盖物; 盖子盖子9. temperature n. 温度温度; 气温气温; 体温体温e.g. 今天气温很低。今天气温很低。 The temperature is very low today.e.g. 布朗夫人用苹果奶昔招待我们。布朗夫人用苹果奶昔招待我们。 Mrs. Blown serves us with apple milk shake. 8. serve v. 接待接待; 服务

5、服务; 提供提供 n. service 服务服务 2bRead the article and number the pictures 1-5.123451. Where do people celebrate Thanksgiving? 2. When do people celebrate it?Read the article again and answer the following questions. In the United States.2cIt is always on the fourth Thursday in November in the United State

6、s.3. Why do people celebrate it?4. How do people celebrate it now?5. What is the main dish of the Thanksgiving meal?For some people, it is a time to give thanks for life and food.Having a big meal at home with their family.The main dish of this meal is almost always turkey.Listen to the article and

7、fill in the blanks.Thanksgiving in the United StatesWhen it is: on the _ _ in NovemberWhy people celebrate it:To give thanks for _ in the autumnfood fourthThursdayThanksgiving in the United StatesHow people celebrate it:By _ at home with their familyWhat people eat: Turkeyhaving a big mealHow to mak

8、e Turkey:First, mix some bread pieces, onions, _ and pepper up.Next, fill the turkey with this _.Then, put the turkey in a(n) _ and cook it for a few hours.After that, place the turkey on a plate and cover it with gravy.Finally, cut the turkey into pieces and eat the meat with _.bread mixvegetabless

9、althot ovenHere are the instructions for making a turkey dinner written in a different way. Put them in order. Write First, Next, Then and Finally. 2d_, serve it to your friends with some vegetables._, put this into the bird._, cook it at a very high temperature for a long time. _, put everything yo

10、u need together in a large bowl. FinallyNextThenFirst1. In most countries, people usually eat traditional food on special holiday. holiday n. 节日节日, 指国家法定的公众性指国家法定的公众性“节日；假日节日；假日”。 e.g. Christmas is the most important holiday in Western countries. 圣诞节是西方国家最为重要的节日。圣诞节是西方国家最为重要的节日。holiday n. 假期假期 作这一用法

11、时作这一用法时, 多为英国英语多为英国英语, 美国则用美国则用vacation。e.g. 下周你休假吗？下周你休假吗？ (翻译翻译) Will you take a holiday / vacation next week? 2. Next, fill the turkey with this bread mix. fill “填满填满; 装满装满”, 常用于以下结构常用于以下结构: fill . with . 用用填满填满 e.g. Fill the bag with apples. be filled with “装满了装满了; 充满充满了了”, 与与be full of . 同义。同义。

12、 e.g. The bag is filled with apples. = The bag is full of apples.【运用运用】完成句子完成句子, 每空一词。每空一词。 1) 把杯子装满水。把杯子装满水。 _ the cup _ water. 2) 万物充满了生气。万物充满了生气。 Everything _ _ _ new life.is filled withFill with3. serve it to your friends with some vegetables. serve作及物动词作及物动词时时, 主要有三项含义：主要有三项含义： 1) 为为服务服务; 为为工作工

13、作 e.g. The woman served the same family for five years. 这个女人为同一家庭服务了五年。这个女人为同一家庭服务了五年。2) 接待接待(顾客顾客)e.g. The waiter is serving an old woman. 侍者正在为一位老妇人服务。侍者正在为一位老妇人服务。3) 伺候吃饭伺候吃饭; 端端(菜等菜等)。e.g. Please serve the dishes as soon as possible. 请尽快把菜端上来。请尽快把菜端上来。【拓展拓展】表示表示“用某物款待某人用某物款待某人”时时, 可用结构可用结构serve

14、sb. sth.或或serve sth. to sb.。e.g. 主人用牛奶和面包招待我们。主人用牛奶和面包招待我们。(翻译翻译) The host served us bread and milk. = The host served bread and milk to us.1. When is this special day?2. What are the reasons for this special day? Do people give thanks for anything on this day? Do people remember anything or anyone

15、on this day?What do you think is the most special day in China? Answer the following questions.2e3. How do most people celebrate this day?4. Is there any traditional food? What are the main dishes?5. Can you make these dishes?. 根据句意及提示，补全单词。根据句意及提示，补全单词。1. Please c the computer with a piece of cloth

16、 (布布), or it will get dirty.2. Its so hot today. Is the t 38?3. How are you going to c your birthday this year, Anna?covertemperaturecelebrate4. Last week Jack moved to London, a city in E .5. Please f this glass for me. I want to drink more juice.Englandfill . 根据句意及提示填空。根据句意及提示填空。1. Peter put some

17、_ (pepper) in the bowl.2. The Spring Festival is a _ (tradition) festival in China.3. Many _ (travel) come to this old town every year.pepper(s)traditional travelers4. My brother often _ (mix) his Chinese books and English books.5. These _ (plate) are so dirty. Wash them now.mixesplates根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词(含缩略含缩略形式形式)。1. 这些都是制作火鸡的好方法。这些都是制作火鸡的好方法。These are good _ _ _ turkey.2. 简，帮我把这些肉切成薄片。简，帮我把这些肉切成薄片。Jane, help me _ the meat _ _ _.3. 米勒太太打算用中餐招待她的客人。米勒太太打算用中餐招待她的客人。Mrs. Miller plans to _ Chinese food _ her guests.4. 这是一个彼此了解的好时刻。这