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1、九年级语法复习学案不定代词一、目标:熟练掌握不定代词的基本用法,把握考试要点。二、英语中有以下不定代词:all, each, every, both, either, neither, one, none, little(a little), few(a few), many, much, other, another, some, any, no还有由some, any , no every构成的代词。1. some,anysome+_词,常用于_句,用于疑问句表_any+_词,常用于_句实战演练1).-Do you have _books? -Id like to borrow_. A.
2、any ; some B. some ; some C. some; any2)You can use _of the four ideas. Asome B.any C.much3).-Would you lend me of your money? " How much?A. some B. lot C. any 2. many , much many+_词how many+_词too many+_词much+_词how much+_词too much+_词much too+_词 “ 实战演练1).There is_ rain here and its_cool this sum
3、mer.A. too much; much too B. too much; too much C. too many; much too2).How_mistakes are there in your testpaper?A. much B. long C. many3). We should speak English as many as possible.(改错)3.little ,a little ,few, a few 考试热点:表_定表_定用于_名词前little几乎没有a little有一点用于_名词前few很少, 几乎没有a few几个实战演练1). I didn'
4、t get any letters yesterday, but there were_ this morning.A. a little B. few C. little D. a few 2).There is _ bread at home. I have to buy some in the supermarket. A. a little B. few C.little D. a few3).He has few friends,_he?4)Well try our best to do the work with _money and _people.A. fewer; less
5、B. less; fewer C. few; little4. 复合不定代词: 由some, any, no, every组成的复合不定代词something某事someone某人somebody某人anything任何事anyone任何人anybody任何人nothing没事no one没人nobody没人everything每件事everyone每人everybody每人some组成的不定代词用于肯定句和_句,any组成的不定代词用于否定句和疑问句 Is there _ new in todays newspaper?-Would you like something to eat? Ye
6、s,please.考试热点:当形容词或else修饰不定代词时,修饰语放在不定代词的_面. Eg: I have important something to tell you.( )There is nothing new in his speech. ( )不定代词看成_数: 做主语谓语动词用_.Everything begins to grow in spring.实战演练1). Please keep quiet. I have_to tell you.(2012 成都)A.important something B.nothing important C. something impo
7、rtant2) Youre late again. Do you have anything to say for yourself?(2011德阳) - _ except sorry.A. SomethingB. NothingC. Anything3) Somebody_knocking at the door. A. am B.is C.are4)They have nothing to do, _they?5.each,every(每个)each 1)强调_体,可单独作主语,谓语用_数; Each has his good points.可指两个及以上的人或事物,修饰_数名词There
8、 are many trees on each side of the road.each+of+_,谓语用_数Each of us wears a red coat. 可作_语,不影响谓语的单复数We each have a desk.every强调_体,只作形容词后接_词,谓语用_数Every teacher is here.不能+of 短语,除非:every one +of短语 I have kept every one of his letters.实战演练1)There are many shops on _side of the street.Aevery B.both C.eac
9、h2).The students each has a book. (改错)3)._(每个)of them is from Canada.6.both, neither, either, any, all, none都任何一个都不两者三者及以上both( )both+_词,用在_动词前,_动词后;和all位置相同; My father and mother are both doctors. They both like sports.both+of+_,谓语用_数Both of them are from Canada. bothand连接两个并列成分,修饰主语时,谓语用_数Both she
10、 and I are students.all( ) all+_,all+of_,谓语用_数All the students agree to stay on the hill.All of us are here now.neither( )neither+ of+_,谓语用_数Neither of the answers is right.neithernor(既不也不),连接主语时,谓语用“_原则”Neither you nor I am going to America.谓语用either(两者中的任何一个 )用于_定句尾,表示“也”Tom hasnt been to America,
11、 Jim hasnt, either.either+_词,either +of_词,连接主语时,谓语用_数There are trees on either side of the river.Either of the anwers is correct.eitheror(或者或者),连接主语时,谓语用“_原则”Either Tom or Jim is going to Americanone(_者及以上都不,没有一个) none+ of+_,谓语可用_数None of us has seen the film.None of them like the book.实战演练1).Which
12、do you prefer?,Tea or coffee?(2010 晋江) _is OK, I dont mind.A. Either B. Neither C. Both D.any2). I want _ a cup of tea _a glass of milk. I think I'll just have a glass of water. A. eitheror B. neithernor C. bothand3).There are many flowers on_sides of the street. A.both B.either C.all 4).They we
13、re all very tired,but _ of them took a rest.(2012 天津)Anone B.all C.both D.either7 other, others, the other , the others, another,other“其他的,别的”作_词,后+复数名词。Li Feng always helped other studentss. others”别的人或物”作_词,是other的_形式(other people.= others)后面不能接名词;There are many people in the park.Some are boating
14、, others are lying on the beach.the other特指_者中的另一个,作形容词,后+_词。 On the other side of the street,there is a tall tree. Mary is much taller than the other girls. 短语: one,the other一个另一个I have two rulers.One is short, the other is long.the others“其余的人或物”作_词,是the other的_形式(the other girls= the others)Some
15、of us like singing and dancing, the others go in for sports.考试热点:another “(三者及以上的)另一个,再一,又一”泛指_者中的另一个,后接 _词I dont like this one.Please show me another.(考试热点)Let me have another cup of tea.another+数词+复数=数词+other/more+复数I want another two apples.each other =one another互相 one after another 一个有一个实战演练1).
16、-I dont like the color of the T-shirt.Could you please show me_one?-Sure.Here.(2012 德阳) A. another B. other C. the other2).There are forty-four students in Class One.Nineteen of them are boys, _ are girls.A. the other B. the others C. others D. some others 3). There are many people in the park now. Some are boating.,_ are walking along the lake. A. the
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