Unit12测试题（含听力材料和答案解析）

1、七年级下Unit 12 测试题 第一部分 听力理解（共20分）一、听问题，选择恰当的答语。（共5分，每小题1分）( ) 1. A. No, I wasnt.B. Yes, I am. C. No, Im not. ( ) 2. A. I play basketball.B. I played soccer. C. It was good. ( ) 3. A. Yes, she does. B. No, she didnt.C. Yes, she didnt. ( ) 4. A. She was good.B. It was good. C. Have a

2、 good time. ( ) 5. A. They were happy. B. They did homework. C. They usually play sports. 二、听独白，根据所听内容补全句子。（共5分，每小题1分）6. It was _ today. 7. I went to a park with my _.8. We found a small boy _ at the corner. 9. We took him to the nearest _. 10. The boys parents _ us and we felt happy.三、听对话，选择与对

3、话内容相符的答案。（共10分，每小题2分）( ) 11. How was the weather on weekends? A. Snowy.B. Rainy.C. Sunny.D. Windy. ( ) 12. What did the boy do during the day? A. Played games.B. Played snowballs.C. Watched TV.D. Slept. ( ) 13. What time did the girl go to bed? A. 10:00 p.m.B.10:30 p.m.C. 11:00 p.m.D. 11:30 p.m

4、. ( ) 14. What didnt the girl do? A. Visited her grandparents. B. Helped her sister. C. Did her homework. D. Played outside. ( ) 15. Which of the following about the girl is true? A. She had a nice weekend. B. She likes her weekend. C. She had a bad weekend. D. She doesnt like weekends.  &

5、#160;第二部分 基础知识（共25分） 四、单项填空。（共15分，每小题1分） 根据句意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 ( ) 1.  How _ your parents weekend?  A. areB. wereC. wasD. do( ) 2.  Did you _ lunch at school? A. haveB. hadC. ateD. got( ) 3. She _ a new bike last year. A. buyB. buysC. boughtD. will buy( ) 4

6、.  _ she _ TV every day?  A. Did; watchedB. Does; watchC. Does; watchedD. Do; watches ( ) 5.  What _ you _ during the vacation? A. did; didB. do; didC. did; doD. do; does ( ) 6.   Where did you go on weekends?        

7、60;     I _ my uncle. A. visitB. visitedC. visitsD. visiting( ) 7.    Did Peter _ to the movies?               No, he went swimming. A. goesB. goC. goingD. went( ) 8.  _ Sunda

8、y morning, he cleaned his room. _ the afternoon, he did his homework. _ night, he watched Olympic Games. A. On; On; OnB. On; In; InC. On; In; AtD. In; In; At ( ) 9.  Gina came in and said he had _ to tell us.  A. anything importantB. important everythingC. something importantD. i

9、mportant something ( ) 10. This problem is too difficult. _ students can work it out. A. A fewB. FewC. A littleD. Little ( ) 11. He went to the park and _ the bench. A. sit inB. sit on C. sat in  D. sat on ( ) 12. My teacher asked me _ on summer vacation. A. what I didB. wha

10、t did I haveC. what I doD. what do I do ( ) 13. Pandas like eating _ and elephants like eating _. A. leafs; grassesB. leaves; grassC. leaf; grass D. leaves; grasses ( ) 14. I cant play _ volleyball, but I can play _ violin very well. A. the; theB. the; /C. /; the D. /; / ( )

11、 15. Her mother is _. She _ a car now. A. a driver; driveB. driver; drivesC. a driver; is driving D. drives; drives  五、完形填空。（满分10分，每小题1分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选择最佳答案。（A）What do you do on the weekend? Some people like to  1 at home, but others like to go  2 a walk

12、or play soccer. My friend Jack works hard in a factory during the week. On the weekend, he always 3 the same thing. On Saturday he washes his car and on Saturday he goes with his family to a village by car. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isnt a  4 one, but theres always much to do on

13、a farm. The children help with the animals and give them their food. Jack and his wife help in the fields. At the end of the day, they are all  5 and Jacks aunt gives them a big meal. ( ) 1. A. playB. liveC. stayD. enjoy( ) 2. A. toB. forC. inD. at ( ) 3. A. doesB. readsC. eatsD. has ( ) 4

14、. A. smallB. big C. hard   D. short ( ) 5. A. cleanB. lateC. hungryD. friendly (B)Mr Green worked in an office. Every morning he had  6  with his family at half past seven,  7  his newspaper, drank a cup of coffee and then left his house at eight oclock a

15、nd went to  8  his train to town. One morning he was still sitting happily at the breakfast table and reading his newspaper at five past eight. He asked his wife for  9  cup of coffee. “One more?” she asked. “but arent you going to the office today? Have you got a holiday?”“The o

16、ffice?” he looked up from his  10  and said sadly. “I thought I was at the office.” ( ) 6.   A. breakfastB. lunchC. supperD. sports( ) 7.   A. watchedB. sawC. readD. looked( ) 8.   A. makeB. by   C. have   D. take ( ) 9. 

17、0; A. otherB. another   C. the other   D. others( ) 10. A. book    B. magazine   C. newspaper  D. list  第三部分 阅读理解（共20分） 六、阅读理解。（共20分，每小题2分） (A) Most businesses are open five days a week. American school children go

18、to school five days a week as well. American families usually have a two-day weekend. The weekend is Saturday and Sunday. Over the weekend, people spend their time in many different ways. Many families enjoy weekends together. They may go shopping, go for a drive or visit friends. They may also invi

19、te friends over and have a party at home. Many American families take part in sports during the weekend. Running, biking, playing volleyball and swimming are popular in summer. Skiing and skating are favorite winter sports. Weekends are also a time for American families to work on something in their

20、 houses. Many families plant flowers and have vegetable gardens. Some families use the weekends to paint or repair their houses.For most Americans, weekends are very busy.( ) 1.American students go to school _. A. four days a week B. five days every month        &#

21、160;  C. five days a week D. six days a week( ) 2. Saturday and Sunday are the _. A. weekend for Chinese only B. weekend for Americans C. workdays for Americans D. days for children to study( ) 3. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage? Most American families _.   

22、;        A. plant flowers during the weekend B. invite friends to have a party           C. watch TV during the weekend D. may go shopping during the weekend ( ) 4. The American are _ during the weekend. A. very free B.

23、very lazy            C. quite poor D. busy with their own things( ) 5. _ are favorite sports in summer for Americans. A. Skating and football B. Running and biking C. Skiing and volleyball D. Swimming and skating （B） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，

24、选择最佳答案。  Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People didnt have modern machines. There was no modern medicine, either.  Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and

25、polluted our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. Its bad for all the living things in the world.  Cars, planes and factories all polluted air so thick that it is like a quilt (被子) over a city. Th

26、is kind of quilt is called smog (烟雾).  Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away, they mustnt blow dirty smoke into the air.  We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and not throw it on

27、the ground. We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution.  Rules are not enough. Every person must help to fight pollution.( ) 6.  Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today because _.A. ther

28、e werent many modern machinesB. there was no modern medicineC. Both A and BD. there were not many people( ) 7. Whats the biggest problem in todays life? A. Water pollution.B. Air pollution.C. Noise.D. Pollution.( ) 8.  The most serious kind of pollution is _.       

29、;     A. noise pollutionB. air pollutionC. water pollutionD. all of the above( ) 9.  Factories must clean their water _ thrown away.A. before they areB. when they areC. after it isD. before it is ( ) 10. From the passage we know that _.A. a few years ago, there was no smog a

30、t allB. today people dont have to talk to each other in a loud voiceC. we can drink water from the polluted rivers and lakesD. people are making rules in order to fight pollution 第四部分 综合运用（共35分） 七、按要求进行句型转换。 (共10分，每小题2分) 1. He wanted to do something.（变为一般疑问句）     _ he _ to do _?

31、2. I cleaned my room last weekend.（就画线部分提问） _ you _ last weekend? 3. It was time for lunch.（变为同义句） It was time _ _ lunch. 4. I cant do anything.（变为同义句）     I can _ _. 5. It took me two hours to do my homework.（变为同义句）     I _ two hours on my homework. 八、完成句子。（共

32、5分，每空0.5分） 1我昨天呆在家准备数学考试。   I _ at home and _ for a math test yesterday. 2你的上个假期过得么样？请写信告诉我。 How _ your last vacation? Please _ and tell me.3我喜欢读书。 I enjoy _ _.4对于大多数父母来说，周末是很累的。   _ _ parents, the weekend is tiring.5“他在干什么？”“他在找书。”    What is he doing?  

33、     He is _ _ his book.九、用括号中词的适当形式填空。（共10分，每空0.5分）1. A: Did you _ (have ) a good weekend?     B: Yes, I _. I _ (have) a nice weekend. I _ (go) to the movies. 2. A: What _ he _ (do) yesterday evening?     B: He _ (study) for the English test. So, he

34、 _ (not visit) his grandparents. 3. A: Did you _ (have) noodles for breakfast yesterday?     B: No, I _. I _ (get) up late. I just _ (drink) a cup of coffee. But I _ (eat) a lot for lunch. 4. A: I _ (go) to a movie over the weekend. How about you?     B: I _ (not do) my

35、 homework. I _ (visit) my grandma. 5. A: What did you do yesterday?     B: Yesterday, we _ (play) basketball on the playground. We _ (be) very happy. 6. When _ Mr Green usually _ (do) some reading?十、书面表达。（共10分） Make a survey about what your friend and his / her family did last weekend

36、. Write a report.        Hello, everyone! I have a good friend. His / Her name is _. He / She_七年级下Unit 12测试题参考答案及解析一、听对话，选择恰当的答语。 1-5 ABBBB 二、听独白，根据所听内容补全句子。 6. sunny 7. friends 8. crying 9. police station 10. thanked 三、听对话，选择与对话内容相符的答案。 11-15 ABCDC 四、单项填空。 1-5 BAC

37、BC 6-10 BBCCB   11-15 DABCC 单项填空解析：2did后加动词原形。5did是助动词，帮助动词构成疑问句，did后加动词原形do，do在此句中是实义动词。 8此题考查介词的用法。on后加具体的某一天，星期前也用on；in后加年、月、季节或用在固定搭配in the morning / afternoon / evening中；at后加时刻，如at seven oclock，或用在固定搭配at night / noon / midnight中。9something / anything / somebody / anybody / somewhere /

38、 anywhere等不定代词被形容词修饰时，放在形容词的前面。如：somewhere quiet / anything special。10由too difficult可知：几乎没有学生能做出来。few / a few修饰可数名词；little / a little修饰不可数名词；few / little含有否定的意思；a few / a little含有肯定的意思。12动词ask后带的宾语从句应该用陈述句的语序。五、完形填空。1-5 CBABC    6-10 ACDBC六、阅读理解。 (A)1-5 CBCDB(B)6-10 BDBDD七、按要求进行句

39、型转换。 1. Did; want; anything 2. What did; do 3. to have 4. do nothing 5. spent八、完成句子。 1. stayed; studied 2. was; write 3. reading books 4. For most 5. looking for九、用括号中词的适当形式填空。 1. have; did; had; went 2. did; do; studied; didnt visit 3. have; didnt; got; drank; ate 4. went; didnt do; visited 5. play

40、ed; were 6. does; do十、书面表达。 One possible version:Hello, everyone! I have a good friend. Her name is Amy. She cleaned her room on Saturday morning. After that, she went to a beautiful park with her parents. They took many photos there. It was very hot, so they had ice cream. On Saturday afternoon, Am

41、y visited her grandparents with her parents. They helped her grandparents do housework. They were tired but happy. In the evening, they went to an interesting movie. On Sunday morning and afternoon, Amy did her homework. It was a little difficult. Her mother did some shopping and cooked lunch. Her father helped her mothe