最新人教版英语七年级英语下册任务型阅读经典

1、最新人教版英语七年级英语下册任务型阅读经典一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习(含答案解析)1 .阅读短文，把AE五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。Myfatherdoesn'tknowhowtocook.Ifnoonecooksforhim,hedoesn'teatanything.Today,mymotherdoesn'tfeelwell.MymotherandIarehappy.Myfathersayshewillgoshoppingfirst.Somymotherwritesallthethingsonapieceofpaper(-张纸)likethis

2、:1.cake;2.egg;3.tomato;4.milk;5.chicken.Thenmyfathergoesout.Hebringsoutallthethings:onecake,twoeggs,threetomatoes,fourbagsofmilkandfivechickens!Lookingatthosethings,A. Sohedoesn'tcook.B. Anhourlater,hecomesback.C. Buthedoesn'tknowwhattobuy.D. Myfathersayshewillcookforus.E. mymotherandIlaughe

3、d(笑)andlaughed.【答案】_A;D;C;B;E【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者爸爸不会做饭，今天作者妈妈生病了，爸爸想为他们做饭，于是先去购物，结果买错了妈妈列出来的东西。A. Sohedoesn'tcook.所以他不会做饭。B. Anhourlater,hecomesback.小时后他回来了。C. Buthedoesn'tknowwhattobuy.但是他不知道买什么。D. Myfathersayshewillcookforus.我爸爸说他将为我们做饭。E. mymotherandIlaughed(笑)andlaughed.我妈妈和我笑了又笑。(1) 根据前句Myfa

4、therdoesn'tknowhowtocook.我爸爸不知道怎样做饭，可知后句讲的是他不会做饭,故选A。(2) 根据前句Today,mymotherdoesn'tfeelwell.可知今天妈妈感觉不舒服，可知后句讲的是爸爸做饭，故选Do(3) 根据后句Somymotherwritesallthethingsonapieceofpaper(-张纸)likethis我妈妈在纸上写下所有的东西，可知前句讲的是爸爸不知道买什么，故选Co(4) 根据后句Hebringsoutallthethings他带来所有的东西，可知前句讲的是爸爸回来了，故选B。(5) 根据前句Lookingatt

5、hosethings看着那些东西，可知后句讲的是看着爸爸买的东西，我和妈妈笑了，故选E。【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章，然后从文中抓住关键词，选择正确答案。2 .左栏是对五个人的喜好描述，右栏是七则广告信息，请为左栏的每个人选出最感兴趣的广告。MissGreenhasnothing（没有什么）todothisSaturday.Shethinkswatchingfilms（电影）isagoodwaytokill（消磨）thetime.Carrydoesn'tlikeeatingtheAmericanfoodeveryday.Shedreamsthatshecantastefoodf

6、romothercountries.Benhates（讨厌）hotweather.Hefeelshappywhenhewalksonthebeaches.AInternationalPicnicDoyouhatehavingthesamefoodeveryday?Wouldyouliketoenjoythefoodfromallovertheworld?It'syummyandnotexpensive.Juscome!B. FastFoodTasty,quickandclean!Weekday:8:00am8:00pmWeekend:10:00am11:00p.mC. EnjoyTha

7、ilandBuymanykindsoffruitsandvegetablesinboats.Don'tforgettobringyourhatbecausethesurcanbestrong.Temperature（温度）willbe40Catmidday（正午）.Mr.Smithisanoldman.Heislivinginthecity,buthelikesthecountrylife（乡村生活）.Jack,ayoungman,isn'tafraidofdanger.Andhewantstowatchdifficultactions（动作）likejumpingthroug

8、hthefire.D. VisitHawaiiVisitlongsandybeaches.Climbthemountains.20C24Cinthedaytime,onlyalittlecoolintheevening.E. CometoAustriaEnjoythewholevillage,theforestandthemountains.20C-25Cinthedaytime,butmuchcoolerintheevening.F. Acrobatics.（杂技）Exciting!Dangerous（危险的）！SeeyouattheCityTheatreonSundaymorningat1

9、0:00.G. MoviesattheMuseumTheatreTwoIndianmovieswillbeshownonSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheatre,THEGRANDCANYON:2:00.THEBUILDERS:3:50.Tel:【答案】G;A;D;E;F【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了MissGreen,Carry,Ben,Mr.Smith和Jack的喜好。(1) 细节题。根据Shethinkswatchingfilms(电影)isagoodwaytokill(消磨)thetime.G。可知格林女士喜欢看电影。故选A。(3)细节题。步。故选Do

10、根据Hefeelshappywhenhewalksonthebeaches.可知Ben喜欢在海滩上散(4)细节题。故选E。根据helikesthecountrylife(乡村生活).可知史密斯先生喜欢乡下生活。(5)细节题。根据hewantstowatchdifficultactions（动作）likejumpingthroughthefire.（2）细节题。根据Shedreamsthatshecantastefoodfromothercountries.可知Carry梦想能品尝其它国家的食物。故选可知Jack喜欢看杂技。故选F。【点评】考查考查任务型阅读，先看问题，带着问题找答案，注意上下文

11、之间的联系。3. 请仔细阅读关于五个人的基本情况，从A-F选项中选出适合各人所需书籍的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。AHowtoLearnMathBHowtoTeachEnglishWellCHowtoCommunicatewithChildrenDHowtoBeHealthyEHowtoUsetheInternetFHowtoCookDeliciousFood(1) Maryisworriedabouthermath.Shedoesn'tknowwhattodo.(2) MissLinisanEnglishteacher.Shewantstoteachherstudentsbet

12、ter.(3) JennyisveryinterestedintheInternet.Shewantstoknowmoreaboutit.(4) Sandy'sparentsareverybusy.Shewantstohelpthemdosomehousework.(5) Katehasa10-year-oldson.Buthersondoesn'tliketotalkwithher.Katedoesn'tknowwhattodo.【答案】(1)A(2) B(3) E(4) F(5) C【解析】【分析】AHowtoLearnMath如何学习数学BHowtoTeachEn

13、glishWell如何教好英语CHowtoCommunicatewithChildren如何与儿童沟通DHowtoBeHealthy如何保持健康EHowtoUsetheInternet如何使用互联网FHowtoCookDeliciousFood如何烹饪美味的食物(1) 根据语句的含义：玛丽担心她的数学。她不知道该怎么办。可知Mary应该需要一本怎样学好数学的书，故选Ao(2) 根据语句的含义：林小姐是个英语老师。她想更好地教她的学生。可知MissLin应该需要一本怎样教好学生英语的书，故选B。(3) 根据语句的含义：珍妮对因特网很感兴趣。她想了解更多。可知Jenny需要一本怎样使用互联网的书写

14、，故选E。(4) 根据语句的含义：桑迪的父母很忙。她想帮他们做些家务。可知，Sandy应该需要一本怎样做美食的书，故选F。(5) 根据语句的含义：凯特有一个10岁的儿子。但她儿子不喜欢和她说话。凯特不知道该怎么办。可知Kate需要一本怎样与儿童沟通的书籍，故选G【点评】考查任务型阅读。熟知各个选项的基本含义，根据所给的语境选择最佳选项。4. 请仔细阅读表格中的内容，左栏是对4个人的描述，右栏是4个广告，请为每个人选择最合适的广告。Jennylikessports.Tomlikesanimals.Hehastwocatsandadogathome.Clarkthinksmoviesarevery

15、interesting.Watchingmoviesisrelaxing.AlanisgoodatEnglish.HewantstolearnEnglishteacher.A. EnglishCorner:7:309:00B. GuangzhouZoo:MonkeyShowonSundayC. Movie:Spiderman!September610.$10forakidD. AfootballmatchonTV:8:0010:30betweenChineseteamandEnglishteam【答案】D;B;C;A【解析】【分析】本文是为每个人选择最合适的广告。A. EnglishCorne

16、r:7:309:00英语角:7:309:00B. GuangzhouZoo:MonkeyShow,onSunday广州动物园：周日的猴子展C. Movie:Spiderman!September610.$10forakid电影:蜘蛛侠！9月6日至10日，每个孩子10美元D. AfootballmatchonTV:8:0010：30betweenChineseteamandEnglishteam中国队和英国队在电视上的足球比赛:8:0010:30(1) 根据Jennylikessports，可知应是，AfootballmatchonTV:8:0010:30betweenChineseteaman

17、dEnglishteam中国队和英国队在电视上的足球比赛:8:0010:30,与体育有关，故选Do(2) 根据Tomlikesanimals，可知应是GuangzhouZoo:MonkeyShow,onSunday广州动物园:周日的猴子，与动物有关，故选Bo(3) 根据Clarkthinksmoviesareveryinteresting.Watchingmoviesisrelaxing,可知应是，Movie:Spiderman!September610.$10forakid电影：蜘蛛侠！9月6日至10日，每个孩子10美元，与电影有关，故选Co(4) 根据AlanisgoodatEnglish

18、.HewantstolearnEnglishteacher，可知应是,EnglishCorner:7:309:00英语角:7:309:00，与英语有关，故选A。【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，找到可以匹配信息的选项。5. 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。Ellaloveshergrandpa.HelivesinTexasandtakesatraintoseeEllaeverymonth.Ellawantshimtocomeeveryweekbecauseheisgoodattellingstoriesandcooking.Oned

19、ay,Ellaaskshermomtomakesomechicken.Grandpaoftenmakesit.Ella'smomsays,"I'lltry,butnoonemakesitaswellas(像一样好)Grandpadoes."Ellawatcheshermommakethesauce(酱)forthechicken.Itlooksdelicious.Whenthechickenisready,Ella'sfamilysitdowntoeat.HermomisrightnoonemakesitaswellasGrandpadoes.The

20、nextday,Ella'sgrandpacomestoseeher.Ellatellshimthestoryabouthermomtryingtomakethechicken.Hergrandpasays,"That'sagreatstory."ThenheteachesEllaandhermomhowtomakethechicken.(1) HowdoesElla'sgrandpacometoseeher?(不超过5个词)(2) Howdoesthesauceforthechickenlook?(不超过5个词)(3) Whomakesbetter

21、chicken,Ella'smotherorhergrandpa?(不超过5个词)【答案】(1)Bytrain.(2) Delicious.(3) Hergrandpa.【解析】【分析】文章大意：埃拉爱她的爷爷。住在德克萨斯州，每个月都乘火车去看埃拉。埃拉希望他每周来，因为他擅长讲故事和做饭。一天,埃拉让她妈妈做些鸡肉。没有能像爷爷一样成功。第二天，爷爷教埃拉和她妈妈怎么做鸡肉。(1) 细节理解题。根据HelivesinTexasandtakesatraintoseeEllaeverymonth.可知他每个月都乘火车去看埃拉。故答案为Bytrain.(2) 细节理解题。根据Itlook

22、sdelicious.可知鸡肉酱看起来很好吃，故答案为Delicious.(3) 推理判断题。根据HermomisrightnoonemakesitaswellasGrandpadoes.可知爷爷做得好，故答案为Hergrandpa.【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，按要求写出答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。6. 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。It'sDecember.ItissnowyandtheweatherisreallycoldinthenorthofChina.Youcanse

23、emanychildrenplayingwithsnow.Someofthemaremakingsnowmen.Someareskatingontheriver.It'ssocoldthatthewaterintheriverfreezes(冻结).It'sawhiteworld.Howbeautiful!ButinAustralia,theweatherishotnow.Manypeoplegoswimminginthesea.Theyarehavingagoodtime.Jimandhisfriendsareplayingsoccernearthesea.Theywantt

24、oswimafterplayingsoccer.WhycantheyswiminDecember?Itiswinter,isn'tit?Yes,itisinChina.Butitisn'tinAustralia.That'sbecauseChinaandAustraliahavedifferentseasonsinayear.(1) What'stheweatherlikeinthenorthofChinainDecember?(不超过5个词)(2) WhataretheChinesechildrendoingontheriver?(不超过5个词)(3) Who

25、isJimplayingwith?(不超过5个词)【答案】(1)It'ssnowyandcold.(2) Theyareskating.(3) Hisfriends.【解析】【分析】大意：短文主要介绍了12月中国北方和澳大利亚的天气区别。(1) 简答题。根据第一段ItissnowyandtheweatherisreallycoldinthenorthofChina.可知，中国北方十二月的天气是下雪且冷的。故答案为：It'ssnowyandcold.(2) 简答题。根据第一段Someareskatingontheriver.可知，中国的孩子在河上滑冰。故答案为:Theyaresk

26、ating.(3)简答题。根据第二段Jimandhisfriendsareplayingsoccernearthesea.可知，Jim和他的朋友在玩耍。故答案为：Hisfriends.【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。7. 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成表格（每空词数不限）。.Theyarewhite.Theycanswimverywell.Ithinkthey（连衣裙）.Theyhaveapairofwings（翅膀）and（认为）theyareangels（夭使）fromthesky（天ushappy.Theyarealwaysf

27、riendlytous.Wecan'tkillMyfavoriteanimalsareswans（天鹅）looklikebeautifulgirlsinwhitedressestheycanalsofly（飞）well.Ibelieve空）.Theybringusloveandmake（使）them,becausetheyareourfriends.Ilovethem!Ialsolikedogs.Theyarenotbeautiful,buttheyarethebestfriends.Theykeepthethieves（小偷）away.Dogshavethebesthearingan

28、deyesight.Theycanhear（听见）inthenoise（喧闹声）andseeinthedark（黑暗）.Ifweareindanger,theywillhelpusatonce（立刻）.So,Ilovethem.AnimalsWhyIlikeCharacteristics（特征）CandoSwansTheyarewhite,andlooklike.Theyhaveapairofwings.Theyarefriendly.Theycan.Theycanbringusloveandmakeushappy.DogsTheyarenotbeautiful,buttheyarethebe

29、stfriends.Theyhave.Theycankeepthethievesaway.Theycan.Theycanhelpuswhen.【答案】beautifulgirlsinwhitedresses;swimverywellandflywell/swimandflyverywellthebesthearingandeyesight;hearinthenoiseandseeinthedark；weareindanger【解析】【分析】本文是介绍了为什么作者喜欢天鹅和狗。(1) 根据Ithinktheylooklikebeautifulgirlsinwhitedresses,可知她们看起来

30、像穿白衣服的漂亮女孩，故答案是beautifulgirlsinwhitedresses。(2) 根据Theycanswimverywell和theycanalsoflywell,可知他们游泳很好，飞行也很好，故答案是swimverywellandflywell/swimandflyverywell。(3) 根据Dogshavethebesthearingandeyesight,可知狗有最好的听觉和视力，故答案是thebesthearingandeyesight。(4) 根据Theycanhearinthenoiseandseeinthedark,可知他们能在噪音中听到，在黑暗中看至U，故答案是

31、hearinthenoiseandseeinthedark。(5) 根据Ifweareindanger,theywillhelpusatonce,可知如果我们有危险，他们会立刻帮助我们，故答案是weareindangero【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。8.你要去你的笔友家，你的笔友给你寄了一张到他家的地图和描述，请你根据他的地图和描述，写出相应的地点的名称。Takeataxifromtheairport.Passthebank

32、onyourrightandyou'llseeanoldparkonyourright.GodownLongStreetandpassavideoshoponyourleft.You'llseeanewparkinfrontofyou.(Goaroundtheparkontheright,andyou'llseeapostofficeonyourright.Acrossfromit,thereisapayphone.Turnleftatthepostoffice,andgodownEighthStreet,you'llseemyhouse.It'sonC

33、enterStreet,acrossfromalibrary.CenterStreet(4)【答案】payphone;postoffice;oldpark；videoshop;library【解析】【分析】本文介绍了去我家的路线。(1) 根据文章提到的Acrossfromit,thereisapayphone可知，1号位置是payphone,故答案为payphone。(2) 根据文章提到的you'llseeapostofficeonyourright可知，2号位置是postofficeo(3) 根据文章提至UPassthebankonyourrightandyou'llseea

34、noldparkonyourright可知，银行在右边，故3号位置是oldpark。(4) 根据文章提到的GodownLongStreetandpassavideoshoponyourleft可知，4号位置是videoshop，故答案为videoshop。(5) 根据文章提到的It'sonCenterStreet,acrossfromalibrary.可知，我家对面是图书馆，故5号位置是library。【点评】考查了任务型阅读，做此类题首先熟悉文章大意，然后结合关键句，确定答案即可。9. 下面1-5小题是人物的介绍，从AG七个地点的介绍中为这5个人选择最合适参观的地点（有两项多余）。J

35、acklikeshotweather,becausehecanswimatapoolorintheriver.Hewantstolieonthebeachonthevacation.Lucylikesrunning.Shedoesn'tlikehotweather.Shelikesautumn.It'scool.Shelikestoseeautumnleaves.Marylikeswinter.Shewantstoskateontheice.Kenlikesflowers.Hewantstovisitaplacewithmanyflowers.Tinaisastudent.Sh

36、elikesrainydays.Shefeelsrelaxedintherain.A. IceParkYoucanskateontheice.Therearemanyyoungpeopleskatinghere.B. RainyParkThisisabeautifulplace.Youcanenjoytheraininthisplace.Itoftenrains,sopleasetakearaincoatoranumbrellahere.C. MountYangIt'samountain.Ifyoulikehikingorclimbingthemountain,youcancomehe

37、re.Youcarenjoythegoodviewsinthemountain.D. FragrantMountainInautumn,youcanenjoyredautumnleavesinFragrantMountain.Theyarebeautiful.E. TheGreatWallIfyoucometoBeijing,pleasevisittheGreatWallfirst.It'sthelongestwallwithalonghistoryintheworld.F. SunBeachIt'sabeautifulbeach.Manypeoplearelyingonthe

38、beach.Someareplayingbeachvolleyball,someareswimminginthesea.G. ZhongshanGardenIt'sabeautifulgardeninthiscity.Therearemanyflowersinthegarden.Manyvisitorscomeheretoenjoythebeautifulflowers.【答案】F;D;A;G;B【解析】【分析】所给选项意思：A. IcePark冰雪乐园Youcanskateontheice.Therearemanyyoungpeopleskatinghere.你可以在冰上滑冰。在这里

39、有很多年轻人在滑冰。B. RainyPark雨乐园Thisisabeautifulplace.Youcanenjoytheraininthisplace.Itoftenrains,sopleasetakearaincoatoranumbrellahere.这是一个美丽的地方。在这个地方你可以欣赏雨。这里经常下雨，因此请带上一件雨衣或一把雨伞。C. MountYang阳山It'samountain.Ifyoulikehikingorclimbingthemountain,youcancomehere.Youcanenjoythegoodviewsinthemountain.这是一个大山。

40、如果你喜欢在远足或爬山，你可以来这里。你可以欣赏这里的美景。D. FragrantMountain香山Inautumn,youcanenjoyredautumnleavesinFragrantMountain.Theyarebeautiful.在秋天，你可以欣赏香山的红色的秋叶。它们非常漂亮。E. TheGreatWall长城IfyoucometoBeijing,pleasevisittheGreatWallfirst.It'sthelongestwallwithalonghistoryintheworld.如果你来北京，请先参观长城。它是世界上历史悠久的最长的墙。F. SunBeac

41、h阳光沙滩It'sabeautifulbeach.Manypeoplearelyingonthebeach.Someareplayingbeachvolleyball,someareswimminginthesea.这是一个美丽的海滩。很多人躺在沙滩上。一些人在打沙滩排球，一些人在海里游泳。G. ZhongshanGarden中山花园It'sabeautifulgardeninthiscity.Therearemanyflowersinthegarden.Manyvisitorscomeheretoenjoythebeautifulflowers.在这个城市，这是一个美丽的花园

42、。园子里有很多花。很多游客来这里欣赏美丽的花。(1) Jacklikeshotweather,becausehecanswimatapoolorintheriver.Hewantstolieonthebeachonthevacation.杰克喜欢热的天气，因为他能在游泳池和河里游泳。他想躺在沙滩上度假。可知去SunBeach最好，故选F。(2) Lucylikesrunning.Shedoesn'tlikehotweather.Shelikesautumn.It'scool.Shelikestoseeautumnleaves.露西喜欢跑步。她不喜欢热天气。她喜欢秋天。它凉爽。她

43、喜欢看秋叶。可知去香山最好，故选D。(3) Marylikeswinter.Shewantstoskateontheice.玛丽喜欢冬天。她想在冰上滑冰。可知去冰雪公园就对了。故选A。(4) Kenlikesflowers.Hewantstovisitaplacewithmanyflowers.肯'喜欢花。他想去参观有很多花的地方。可知应该去中山园，故选G。(5) Tinaisastudent.Shelikesrainydays.Shefeelsrelaxedintherain.绵娜是一个学生。她喜欢雨天。在雨中她感到轻松。可知应该去雨园。故选B。【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。我们先阅读每个小题，了解每个人的爱好