牛津沪教版英语七年级下期末重点知识复习总结

1、牛津沪教版英语七年级下期末重点知识复习总结七年级下期末重点知识复习Unit 1 Lesson 1 Weather一、短语梳理l.all the time = always 直，始终2 .between and 在和之间3 .go to for summer/winter holidays去度暑假 /寒假4 .for sightseeing/ fun 为了旅游 /娱乐5 .go sightseeing 去旅游6 .Why not +动词原形？=Why don ' t you + 动词原形？=What/How about + 动名词？7 .the highest temperature 最

2、高温度the lowest temperature 最低温度句型：1 .What ' s the weather like today / there / in Beijing?-It ' s hot.=How is the weather ?2 .What ' s the temperature-It? ' s1.1 t is a good time to do sth.是做某事的好时候了=It is a good time for sth.4 .Where have / has been for ?- have / has been to 5 .-Where

3、 have / has gone for ?- have / has gone to(on a package tour).Lesson Two Seasons短语:1 .talk about 谈论 talk with 和交谈2 .at the English corner 在英语角3 .like best喜欢4 .like better than =prefer比起o:.来更喜欢5 .have a lot of fun玩得很愉快6 .What/How about ? +- Vg 怎么样？7 .most of the time/students 大部分时间 /学生8 .enjoy doing

4、sth.喜欢做某事9 .in summer 在夏季10 .at the beach 在海滨11 .blow away 吹走go for a spring outing12 .fallen leaves 落叶13 .go for an outing 去郊游14 .make snowmen 堆雪人牛津沪教版英语七年级下期末重点知识复习总结语法：so和neither引导的倒装句1、So同样，也一样So后面接be, have, has, do, does, did或情态动词，然后接主语，其谓语动词的时态与上文一致，人称与主 语一致。（so用于对肯定句的应答） 例如：A:I like spring. B

5、:So do I.I can speak a little Japanese, and so can my sister.You have read the book, and so have I.He went to Beijing for the summer holidays, and so did his brother.2、 Neither 也不Neither后面接be, have, has, do, does, did或情态动词，然后接主语，其谓语动词时态与上文一致，人称与 主语一致。（neither用于对否定句的应答） 例如：A: I don ' t likeedeve

6、stories.我不喜欢侦探故事B: Neither do I.我也不喜欢。A: I can ' t戢不会滑雪。B: Neither can I.我也不会。He didn ' t go to Beijing for the summer holidays, and neither did I.Lesson Three AKnowledge Qui2 / 5短语：1.1 n the east/west/south/north 在东方2 .travel to至 ij去旅游3 .use - to do sth.用做某事need - to do sth.需要做某事4.in space

7、在太空 in space stations在空间站5.at the same time 同时6.in this way这样（用这种方法）7 .thousands of成千上万的（前面有数词时不能用复数）hundreds of成百上千的8 .sothat 如此以致tooto太而不能（not）enough to （不）足够 （不）能9 .be able to能（可用于各种时态）=can （只用于现在和过去）10 .move around绕行；围绕转11 .have a good knowledge of 熟悉12 .well done干得好；做得出色13 .all the year round 一

8、年到头，终年14 .do an experiment 做实验15 .make a trip 旅行语法：分数的表达法two分数由基数词和序数词合成，分子为基数词，分母为序数词。基数词是one时，序数词部分用单数；基数词是或大于two时，序数词部分用复数。如：牛津沪教版英语七年级下期末重点知识复习总结a(one) third 或 one-third 三分之three-fifths 五分之三a(one) half 二分之a(one) quarter 或 one-fourth 四分之一three quarters 或 three-fourths 四分之三回答型阅读解题技巧一、专题知识梳理知识点1:回答

9、问题的题型、考点和分值1 .题型：一般疑问句，选择疑问句，反义疑问句，特殊疑问句，主观题2 .考点：对各种疑问句的回答方式及语法的考查（如：时态，主谓一致等）1） 一般疑问句的回答：yes or no来回答2）选择疑问句的回答：选才I其中的一个或者neither或者both来回答3）反义疑问句的回答：根据事实来回答4）特殊疑问句的回答： why because/because of, how by/through doing, how long for+ 时间段 /since+ 时间点,when 和 where 提问，介词不能够少，how many 或者 how far 提问时，注意限定词on

10、ly/more than/ at least/about 等5）主观题，注意不能用I think it is interesting或者I think it is good来回答，一定要发表自己的观点和原因。3.分值：共12分知识点2:回答问题的技巧1 .细节题细节题目比较简单，一般从文中可以直接找到答案，直接抄下来就可以2 .归纳总结 归纳总结类的题目相对较难，基础好的学生还可以，基础较薄弱的学生一般会抄原文或者自己总结的，但是会出现 各种各样的错误二、专题精讲D. Answer the question.（根据短文内容，回答下面问题，12分）It's March, 2050.Fra

11、nk and Mary Smith wake up in their comfortable house in the morning and switch on the bedroom computer to get the latest news. They used to read the Times, but changed to electronic newspapers many years ago.There is the usual news about space: another space flight has returned from Mars and scienti

12、sts have discovered a new planet. Then they turn to business news: the US dollar has risen greatly in Shanghai, one of the world's leading business centers. Mary tells the computer to buy 5,000 dollars, and there is a quick response that it has been done.As they watch the screen, Mary orders one

13、 of the household robots to make coffee for them. Frank disappears into the study to join a video conference with his partners around the world. He is a computer engineer, working for several companies. This is his third job: he used to be in marketing and then television.Mary has a quick look at th

14、e shopping channels - the usual selection of electric cars, household robots and cheap travel offers - before picking up the video phone to talk to her assistant. She also has a job and she is doing medical research. Both she and Frank used to have an office desk in London, but in 2014 they decided

15、to move to the seaside and work from home.Frank and Mary have one daughter, Louise, who also has her own workstation at home. Shegoes to school only one day a week, mainly to play with other students. Classrooms disappeared in 2030 because there was no longer any need for them: communications system

16、s have made it much easier to learn at home.Louise, now thirteen, is studying Chinese at present, which has become a world language as important as English. Louise has many Chinese friends. They communicate by computer.According to the family doctor, Louise will live to at least 130. Her wish is to

17、work for a fewdecades （十年）andthen spend her time on music and painting.牛津沪教版英语七年级下期末重点知识复习总结 细节画93. Why do Frank and Mary switch on the bedroom computer in the morning?Because they94. Does Mary read space news or business news?95. Who makes coffee for Mary and Frank?97. What are the two world langua

18、ges in 2050?R精析1 ：（细节题）93 .答案：want to get the latest news.考查特殊疑问句，在文章第一段：Frank and Mary Smith wake up in theircomfortable house in the morning and switch on the bedroom computer to get the latest news.94 .答案： Mary reads both space and business news. 考查选择疑问句，在文章第二段：There is the usual news aboutspace.

19、 Then they turn to business news.95 .答案：One of the household robots.考查特殊疑问句，在文章第三段：Mary orders one of the household robots to make coffee for them.97 .答案： Chinese and English. 考查特殊疑问句，在文章第六段：Louise, now thirteen, is studying Chinese at present,which has become a world language as important as Englis

20、h.总结归纳题96. How does Frank work with others from home?98. What do you think of Louise's life in 2050?I think her life in 2050 is becauseR精析1 ：（总结归纳）98.答案：through communications systems.考查特殊疑问句， 本文主要讲述未来 2050年Frank and Mary以及他们的 女儿Louise的生活，由文章后三段的内容可以得出Louise的生活是 comfortable, free , convenient.因为

21、 Louise has herown workstation at home, Classrooms disappeared in 2030 because there was no longer any need for them: communications systems have made it much easier to learn at home.96. 答案：Frank works with others from home through advanced communications systems/through computers. 考查特殊疑 问句，通过第五段和第六

22、段描述他们工作的情况，可以得出through advanced communications systems/throughcomputers.课堂练习（1）Answer the questions.（根据短文回答问题）5%Everybody knows that water turns into ice when the temperature is below 0 C , but did you know that warm water freezes more quickly than cold water? An Englishman, San Francis Bacon, told

23、that almost four hundred years ago. But few people believed him at that time. Many years later, a Canadian scientist, George Kell, proved that the Englishman was right. Dr. Kell filled an open box with cold water and then filled another one with warm water. He put both side. The warm water froze fir

24、st. Later Dr. Kell explained how that had happened. As the boxes were open, some of the warm water changed to vapour. It went into air. That is to say, less of the water was left to freeze, and so the warm water froze faster than the cold water.If you still do not believe Dr. Kell, do the experiment

25、, please, and find the answer by yourself. I.What happens to water when the temperature is below C ?2 .Which freezes more quickly, warm water or cold water?牛津沪教版英语七年级下期末重点知识复习总结3 . Many people didn't believe Sir Francis Bacon, did they?.4 .Who proved that Sir Francis Bacon was right?.5 .What do

26、you think of Sir Francis Bacon?（2）Library Rules for TeenagersWe want you to remember these rules for our city libraries.visit the library. If you don Always remember to take your library card with you when you have your library card, we won' t let you in.mnyou will still be responsible Your library card is for your use only. If you lend it to others, for （对负责任）